高中英语必修1unit_1Friendship_reading课件.ppt

《高中英语必修1unit_1Friendship_reading课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语必修1unit_1Friendship_reading课件.ppt（38页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit OneFriendshipWarming up readingWehavebegunournewlife,sincewecametothenewschoolandenteredthenewclass.Haveyoumadeanynewfriends?What is friendship?I.Warming upWhenitrains,IthinkfriendshipisasmallItcangivemeapieceofclearsky.WhenImcrying,IthinkfriendshipisawhiteItcanwipemytearsdry.handkerchief.umbre

2、lla.Whatisfriendship?WhenIamsad,IthinkfriendshipisawarmItcanbringmehappinessagain.WhenIamintrouble,IthinkfriendshipisastrongItcanhelpmeescapemytroubles.word.hand.Whatisfriendship?What kind of friend do you like?friendskindhappyfunnyhard-workingablehumorouscleverinterestinghelpfulpolitegenerousstrong

3、honestAgoodfriendshouldbe_.Some other words you can use.Some other words you can use.patient(耐心的耐心的)careful(仔细的仔细的)modest(谦虚的谦虚的)reliable(可信赖的可信赖的)open(坦率的坦率的)talkative(善谈的善谈的)energetic(精力充沛的精力充沛的)tolerant(容忍的容忍的)self-respected(自重的自重的)easy-going(随和的随和的)well-educated(受过良好教育的受过良好教育的)active(积极的积极的)thou

4、ghtful(体贴的体贴的,有思想性的有思想性的)caring(关怀的关怀的)optimistic(乐观的乐观的)imaginative(富于想象力的富于想象力的)adventurous(爱冒险的爱冒险的,大胆的大胆的)hot-blooded(热血的热血的;血气方刚的血气方刚的)Ithinkagoodfriendshould(not)be Inmyopinion,agoodfriendissomeonewho1.Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbe_.patient,reliableandtolerantSpeaking pattern:2.Inmyopinion,agoodfr

5、iendissomeonewhois_.3.Inmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldnotbe_.selfish,dullorproudopen,humorousandeasy-goingUsingthefollowingsentencestogiveusyouropinionsResults4-7points:Youarenotagoodfriend.Youeitherneglectyourfriendsneedsordowhateverhe/shewantsyoutodowithoutthinkingwhetherthebehaviourisrightornot.Yous

6、houldthinkaboutwhatagoodfriendneedstodoandsaytohis/herfriend.8-12points:Youareagoodfriendbutyousometimesletyourfriendshipbecometooimportant,oryoufailtoshowenoughconcernforyourfriendsneedsandfeelings.Trytostrikeabetterbalancebetweenyourfriendsneedsandyourownresponsibilities13+points:Youareanexcellent

7、friendwhorecognizesthattobeagoodfriendyouneedtobalanceyourneedsandyourfriendsneeds.Welldone!Tohaveagoodfriend,youneedtobeagoodfriend.OriginalpoembyShirleyRedcayFaithfulReliableInterestingEverlastingNiceDifferentSharingHelpfulIncrediblePoliteReadthepoem.Dontwalkinfrontofme,Imaynotfollow.Dontwalkbehin

8、dme,Imaynotlead.Walkbesidemeandbemyfriend.Great old sayings:Debate1.HaveyoumadeanyfriendsovertheInternet?Doyouhaveanye-pals?2.DoyouagreethatweshouldmakefriendsovertheInternet?Whyorwhynot?Sampleanswerswithreasons:Yes,Ithinkso./No,Idontthinkso.IagreebecausewecanIdontagreebecauseInmyopinion/Ithink,beli

9、eve,feelthatitsbadforusto略读略读(skimming)只看文章标题、下标题以及每个部只看文章标题、下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行，关注文章中反复出现的关键词。分或者段落第一行，关注文章中反复出现的关键词。略读时，要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第略读时，要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句，因为第一句往往是该段的主题句二句，因为第一句往往是该段的主题句(topicsentence)，而第二句往往是对前句的延伸，而第二句往往是对前句的延伸(extension)或进一步的解释或进一步的解释(explanation)。通过略读把握文章大意通过略读把握文章大意运用扫读运用扫

10、读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三句开始迅速浏览从第三句开始的后面部分的后面部分,搜搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句寻作者对开头两句的支持句(supportingsentences),并同时并同时注意文章中间是否有转折词注意文章中间是否有转折词(transition),因为这些词常常会因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。当读到段落的当读到段落的最后一句时最后一句时,我们又要使用略读我们又要使用略读,这时必须再次放慢速度这时必须再次放慢速度(slowdownyourpace)直到完全消化作者对段落的小结直到完全消化作者对段落的小结(conclu

11、sion),因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。者进入下一个段落。通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组ageneralideacertaininformationtitlesandheadingsthefirstandlastsentencesofparagraphsthefirstandlastparagraphspicturesandchartsScanthetextforkeywordsandphrases,dates,etc.Donotneedtoreadthewholetext.1.Doesafri

12、endalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeyourfriend?2.SkimthefirstparagraphofthereadingpassagebelowandfindwhowasAnnesbestfriend.AnnesbestfriendreadingBackgroundBackgroundThisisatruestory.IttookplaceinAmsterdam,HollandThisisatruestory.IttookplaceinAmsterdam,Hollandintheearly1940saftertheGermanNazishadoc

13、cupiedintheearly1940saftertheGermanNazishadoccupiedmostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyfrommostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyfrom1933to1945.Oneoftheirkeypolicieswastokillallthe1933to1945.OneoftheirkeypolicieswastokillalltheJewsinEurope.IfanypersonsknowntobeJewswereJewsinEurope.Ifanypersonsknownt

14、obeJewswerefound,theywouldbesenttoconcentrationcampsfartherfound,theywouldbesenttoconcentrationcampsfarthereast,mostlyinPoland.Familieswereseparatedandeast,mostlyinPoland.Familieswereseparatedandtransportedintrains.transportedintrains.Formanydays,theywentwithoutfood,water,sanitationorfreshair.Toavoi

15、dthisterriblefate,someJewishfamilieswentintohiding,oftenwiththehelpofnon-Jewishfriends.ThisdiarywaswrittenduringthetimewhenAnneandherfamilymovedtoescapefrombeingkilledbyNazis.Doyouknowhername?AnneFrankAnnesfather:OttoFrankAnnesmother:Mrs.FrankAnneFrankAnnesoldersister:MargotPeter,wholivedwiththeFran

16、ksintheatticMain charactersWhenMargot,AnnesoldersisterdiedinMarch,1945,Anneprobablylostherdesiretolive.Shediedjustbeforeher16thbirthdayandlessthanamonthbeforethesurvivingJewswereliberated.concentrationcamp安妮在自己生日那天收到了一份礼物安妮在自己生日那天收到了一份礼物一本日记本，一本日记本，并将其化名为并将其化名为Kitty，以书信的形式记日记。从日记的内，以书信的形式记日记。从日记的内容我

17、们可以知道，安妮与朋友相处融合，是一个很普通容我们可以知道，安妮与朋友相处融合，是一个很普通的女孩子，日记上还记录着她在过着隐秘生活时与彼得的女孩子，日记上还记录着她在过着隐秘生活时与彼得得以接近，并喜欢上彼得的过程，以及她对战争的看法，得以接近，并喜欢上彼得的过程，以及她对战争的看法，从侧面表现出安妮的成熟与乐观。从侧面表现出安妮的成熟与乐观。安妮日记安妮日记终于，不幸的事情发生了，他们被盖世太保们发现，终于，不幸的事情发生了，他们被盖世太保们发现，被分散收容了。安妮于被分散收容了。安妮于1945年年3月在纳粹集中营永远地月在纳粹集中营永远地闭上了眼睛。闭上了眼睛。安妮安妮弗兰克的弗兰克的安

18、妮日记安妮日记后被译成后被译成55种文字，它的文学价值得种文字，它的文学价值得到了世界各国读者的认同，到了世界各国读者的认同，并被改编成电影和话剧。并被改编成电影和话剧。How many passages is this text made up of?Fast readingpassage AAnnes Best FriendAnnes Best Friendpassage BBackgrounddiaryTheplaceofthestoryTheheroines（女主人公）（女主人公）fullnameHerbestfriendThelengthoftimeherfamilyhidawayT

19、hetimetheystartedtohideNetherlandsAnneFrankherdiary-KittyovertwoyearsScanning:passage A July1942Fast reading1.Anne kept a diary because2.She felt very lonely because3.They have to hide because4.Anne named her diary Kitty becauseA.she couldnt meet her friends.B.Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.

20、C.she could tell everything to it.D.she wanted it to be her best friend.Fast readingMainideaofthediaryAnneexpressed_afterhidingforalongtime._keptAnnespellbound.Scanning:passage BherfeelingsaboutnatureEverythingaboutnatureQ:How did Anne feel about nature before she and her family hid away?A deep blue

21、 sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers never have kept her spellbound.Careful reading Q:Why do you think her feelings changed towards nature?she had been indoors too long.Q:Why did Anne no longer just like looking at nature out of the window?Because nature one thing that really must be exp

22、erienced.Cloze textAnne,aJewishgirl,_awayfromtheGermanNaziswithherfamilyfornearly25monthsbeforetheywere_.DuringherstayinthehidingplaceBecame_abouteverythingto_nature.Oncestayedawake_untilhalfpastelevenp.m._agoodlookatthemoon.Sawthenight_onadark,_andwindyevening_thunderingclouds.AnnesbestfriendThediary,herbestfriend,tellswhatshewas_.hiddiscoveredcrazydowithonpurposetohavefacetofacerainywithgoingthrough谢谢观看！谢谢观看！Discussion What is a true friend like in Annes opinion?A true friend is the one whom you can trust