高二英语Revision1知识精讲试题.pdf

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1、单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 高二英语 Revision1 知识精讲 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明【同步教育信息】一.本周教学内容：Revision 1 教学目的：复习 MODULE 1&2 单词、短语：havein common linguist make a difference accent obvious motorway underground subway get around flashlight

2、 queue confusing preposition compare omit variety differ settler be similar to remark variation have difficulty in doing sth steadily satellite flick switch lead to structure rapidly announcement linguistics edition cute add in favour of present refer to attempt simplify combination thanks to distin

3、ctive look criticise standard reference intellectual satisfying stressful 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 accountant barber biochemist electrician miner volunteer offer signal in particular sheer on average in theory in practice respect toll bend cir

4、cular direct pass by takefor granted encounter profound have an effect on mission qualified take up vertical take notice of temporary freezer freeze contract earn permanent salary staff sign agent analyst apply deduction organizational post chef require renewable essential model shot in response to

5、grateful available database demand bioinformatician traditional youngster suffer pathologist double leisure individual fitness outgoing personality 重点词语：havein common make a difference get around compare differ be similar to have difficulty in doing sth lead to in favour of refer to attempt 单位：乙州丁厂七

6、市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 thanks to standard intellectual satisfying stressful offer signal in particular on average in theory in practice respect bend direct pass by takefor granted have an effect on take up take notice of temporary freeze contract ea

7、rn apply require essential shot in response to available demand suffer double individual 词语要点归纳：1.have.in common with 是固定搭配，意为 “和 有一共同之处，“common在这里作名词。have a lotmucha great deal in commonwith 和有很多一共同之处 have not muchnothinglittle in commonwith 和没有多少一共同之处 in common with sb.sth.与一样 in common 一共同、一共有 2.

8、make a difference 有影响，使不一样，起重要作用 make nolittle differenceto对没有几乎没有影响 make somemuch differenceto对有些有很大的影响 tell the difference between A and B-tell A from B 说出 A 和 B 的不同 be different from 与不同 be different in 在方面不同 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 pare 意

9、为“比拟，相比常与介词 withto 连用；它还可意为“把比作，这时常和介词 to 连用。compared withto 与相比，在句中常作状语 4.prefer 意为“更喜欢prefer to do sth.prefer doing“喜欢干某事 prefer n.to n.比起更喜欢 prefer doing to doing 比起做，更喜欢做 prefer sb.to do sth 希望某人干某事 prefer to do sthrather than do sth.宁可干也不愿意干 5.get aroundget aboutget round 意为“四处走动，“旅行 get around

10、spread消息、谣言等传开 6.after all 位于句首时，意为“毕竟，终究以表示提醒对方，位于句尾时，意为“终究，表示原因。above all 首先，最重要的是 in all 总一共，总计 at all 全然，完全 first of all 首先 all in all 完全，整个的 7.lead to 意为“导致，引起，to 是介词 lead a happy life 过幸福的生活 hold the lead 保持领先地位 8.make oneself done 使自己被别人明白，听清楚 9.at the flick of a switch：轻轻一拨开关 10.at the momen

11、t 意为此刻，如今，目前 for the moment 暂时，目前 in a moment 一会儿，马上，立即 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 11.so far 意为“到目前为止，与如今完成时连用。12.pick up 好转，改善 站起来尤指跌倒后 用车搭载某人或者接某人 拿起，拾起，举起或者抬起某人物 廉价的买到某物 通过理论学会外语、技术等 13.refer to 的意思为说到，涉及；参考，查询；指而言 14.make a fuss on/over sb.过

12、分注意 15.carry out 意为“执行，开展，实现 carry on 意为“继续下去，开展 16.attempt 可作 v.或者 n.用，attempt to do sth试图尝试作某事 17.offer 提供,提出,常用于以下句型:1offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.2offer to do sth.3offer money for sb.4offer sth.for money provide sb.with sth./sth.for sb.supply sb.with sth./sth.forto sb.18.in condition 意为“处于状况中 i

13、n condition “安康状况良好 out of condition 安康状况不佳 on condition that 在条件下，倘假设 on no condition 在任何条件下都不能 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 19.have an effect on/upon 对产生作用，发生影响 have no/little/much/great effect on/upon 对没有/有很少/有很大/重大影响 put/bring/carry into effec

14、t 实行，施行；施行 come/go into effect 开场施行，开场生效 of no effect 对产生影响 20.thanks to表“由于，多亏了含感谢之意 21.pass by 经过 pass by sb./sth.经过某人/某物旁边 pass sb./sth.by 无视或者防止接触某人/某物 pass on 去世 pass through 穿过,经历 pass down 流传 passer-by 过路者 pass off 发生,进展 pass away 消逝,去世 pass out 失去知觉 22.take for granted “想当然；认为是当然的 take it ea

15、sy 别着急，渐渐来 take sth.seriously 郑重，严肃对待某事 take ones time 渐渐来，不紧张 take it for granted that 认为理所当然 23.take up 1占据 2拿起 3开场从事某职业 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 4以为爱好或者消遣 5将改短 语法知识：一.一般如今时 1.构成：主语do/does 2.用法：表示主语如今的特征，性格和状态：例：The dictionary belongs to me.

16、这本词典是我的。表示经常习惯性的动作，常与 always,often,usually,each year,every time,now and then，seldom,sometimes.例：She often plays badminton with her roommates.她经常和室友打羽毛球。二.如今进展时 1.构成：主语am/is/are doing 2.用法 1一些非延续性动词，表示很快将发生的事情。例：The bus is stopping.车渐渐地停下。2与频度副词 always,constantly,continuously 等连用，表示某种强烈的感情。例：He is al

17、ways asking the same question.他老是问同一个问题表示不满。3如今进展时可以表示按方案，安排将要发生的动作，限于 go,come,leave,start,arrive,stay He is coming to see me next week.他下周将来看我。三.如今完成时 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 1.构成：主语+have/has done 2.用法 1在时间是状语从句中表将来某一时刻将完成的动作。They will leave

18、 immediately after the work has been done.2如今完成时可以和以下时间是状语连用。for/since/till/until/so far/in the last/past few years Great changes have taken place in the past ten years.3如今完成时和以下不确定的时间是状语连用 already,yet,before,recently,lately I have done my homework already.4如今完成时和表频率的副词连用 often,sometimes,rarely,ever

19、,never,once,five times 四.一般过去时 1.构成：主语did 2.用法：表示过去的事实,情况,动作或者状态;通常和表过去的时间是状语连用。例：I got up at 5:30 this morning.表示过去连续发生的几个动作，常在最后一个动作前加 and。例：He stood up,turned off the TV and went out.形式上表过去，实际表如今。例：I thought you were out.在时间是条件状语从句中代替过去将来时。例：He promised to buy me a new car after he came back.五.过去

20、完成时 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 1.构成：主语had done 2.用法 1过去的两个动作一个发生在过去的动作之前，即“过去的过去 例：When he reached the stop,it had already closed.2与 by,by the end of,by the time 等连用，表示某种强烈的感情。例：By last night,he had copied the report for 3 times.3 表原方案或者打算做某事而没有

21、办成，常见的动词有：want,mean,plan,hope,think,suppose,expect I had hoped to catch the 8:00 train,but I missed it at last.4用于固定句式 no sooner than,hardly/scarcely when “一就 No sooner had he finished the work when the light went out.六.过去进展时 1.构成：主语+was/were+doing 2.用法 1表过去某一时刻进展的动作。He was doing his homework when I

22、 called him.2表过去某一阶段进展的动作。They were building a library last summer.3与 always,constantly,frequently 等连用，表说话人的赞美，厌烦等。He was always helping me with my English when we were at school.【模拟试题】单项填空 1.The Chinese Team did well in the Athens Olympic Games;we ranked_ in the 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者

23、：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 competition.A.the second B.second C.a second D.the seconds 2.Im afraid those bags are too heavy for the girl along the way._ you forgot me!I can give her a hand.A.Dont B.Didnt C.Wont D.Cant 3.The football games comes to you _from New York.A.live B.lively

24、 C.alive D.living 4.It is_ you behave in difficulties that shows what you are really like.A.how B.which C.that D.where 5.He was the one of the graduate students _to do the research work in the lab.A.to whom it was their responsibility B.whose responsibility there was C.whose responsibility was D.of

25、whom with the responsibility 6.When did he leave the classroom?He left_ you turned back to write on the blackboard.A.the minute B.the time C.until D.before 7.When he entered the school gate,_he had forgotten to take this notebook.A.he occurred that B.that occurred to him C.it occurred that D.to him

26、that occurred 8.With the old stone bridge_,a new steel one was going to be built there.A.torn down B.tearing down C.was torn down D.being torn down 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 9.Have you decided _for Marys birthday?Not yet.I have nothing_.A.what

27、to buy;in my mind B.what to be bought;in mind C.what to buy;in mind D.what to be bought;in my mind 10.It is not like Jack to be unfriendly,so he_ you when you called.A.cant have heard B.shouldnt have heard C.mustnt have heard D.neednt have heard 11.May I speak to your manager Mr.Williams at seven th

28、is evening?Im sorry.Mr.Williams _to a conference long before then.A.would have gone B.will have gone C.had gone D.has gone 12.Are you ready to order,sir?Yes._ a green salad and two fried eggs.A.I want B.Ill have C.Prepare D.Give me 13.How do you like the glasses?This kind of glasses made by experien

29、ced workers_ comfortably.A.is worn B.wear C.wears D.are worn 14.At the time of the Gettysburg battle,the American Civil war came to_ the turning point.A.call what many historians B.what many historians call C.call that many historians D.that many historians call 15.Sleep well last night?Far from tha

30、t!Some mosquitoes_ around me now and then.A.flew B.had flown C.had been flying D.were flying 完形填空 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 When I moved into an empty dorm for the first time two years ago,I was certain of a few things.First,I realized that I d

31、idnt 16 anybody at the school.Secondly,I knew that I wanted to work hard in my classes and 17 something useful.And thirdly,I wanted to have a good time with new classmates,18 my parents around.The first 19 frightened me in the beginning.But,that fear quickly disappeared.It was the other two goals 20

32、 ended up being my most difficult challenges,I know that its hard to devote enough time to class and to social efforts.But,I wanted to succeed in both.I knew this would be a 21 but didnt realize how much 22 classes began.I got on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm.23 ,instead of finishin

33、g my homework before it was due,I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor,I always finished it the next day between classes.But I knew it wasnt very good and the grade I 24 showed my lack of effort.I was 25 that I needed to find some sort of balance.So,the next day I created a schedule that

34、 would divide my 26 up between going to class,doing homework,and relaxing.It seemed like a good idea,but I was only able to 27 it for a few days.A schedule like that was too much pressure.So I tried another 28 .This one involved 29 and common sense.Each week I made a list of everything I had to get

35、done during that week and by which day.Then,under the list of things I had to get done,I made a list of things I could do 30 I had the time.This is the 31 I have used since then.Now,I have entered into my senior year and I always feel 32 is limited.33 my time has become more challenging,but I 单位：乙州丁

36、厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 continue to do it.My cousins,who are now in college,tell me that there are a lot of books to read by yourself and many different things to do,with various people and organizations.So Im glad that Ive learned to 34 things and

37、 it has 35 me prepare for what is to come after graduation.16.A.know B.recognize C.realize D.like 17.A.do B.learn C.try D.tell 18.A.with B.without C.for D.of 19.A.thing B.day C.class D.realization 20.A.which B.what C.that D.it 21.A.chance B.job C.challenge D.time 22.A.until B.unless C.after D.before

38、 23.A.Often B.Seldom C.Luckily D.Fortunately 24.A.made B.took C.accepted D.received 25.A.asleep B.awake C.ashamed D.aware 26.A.study B.time C.work D.homework 27.A.use B.make C.follow D.receive 28.A.work B.job C.plan D.place 29.A.time B.work C.everything D.lists 30.A.as B.if C.because D.until 31.A.me

39、thod B.job C.class D.time 32.A.work B.energy C.time D.effort 33.A.Saving B.Using C.Wasting D.Scheduling 34.A.keep B.use C.balance D.hold 35.A.made B.helped C.let D.forced 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 阅读理解 A Its a big decision to study a long way f

40、rom home.But you can be sure of plenty of support in the UK,Universities and colleges look after their students.There are personal tutors,study skills counselors 辅导员 and financial advisers to help with any problems.Many institutions also have international student advisers.You can contact them with

41、any questions before you come;they will probably arrange a transport service from major airports for arriving students and will organize welcome events.You can also go to see them at any time during your course.For students with families,child care facilities设施are often provided at reasonable cost.I

42、ts not compulsory to use any of these services.If you are independent and have no problems,they wont come knocking on your door!But it can be comforting to know that they are there.Campuses are safe places to live,as in general are most UK towns.As with anywhere else,there are areas in some cities b

43、est avoided after dark but you will be advised on this.Universities and colleges make sure student residences居住地 are safe,and at most places transport is provided at night for women students.You will be able to take part in a range of social and sporting activities.There are team and individual spor

44、ts at all levels;and clubs and societies to cover any interest from drama to politics,water sports to games,debating to voluntary social work.The students unions arrange discos and run pubs,bars and eating-places.Clubs are run by students for students and are always well advertised at the beginning

45、of the academic year.Joining one or two societies is a great way to meet other students from Britain and other countries.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 36.The passage mentions all of the following services provided by UK colleges and universities EX

46、CEPT_.A.financial advice B.transport on arrival C.cooking and washing D.advice on unsafe places 37.What does the underlined word“compulsorymean?A.Urgent B.Free C.Difficult D.Required 38.Which of the following statements is true?A.Some UK campuses are unsafe to live.B.The most important interest cove

47、red by clubs and societies is drama.C.Few activities are run by students themselves.D.Students are well informed of club activities for the academic year.B The competition among producers of personal computers is essentially a race to get the best,most innovative 革新的 products to the marketplace.Mark

48、eters in this environment frequently have to make a judgment as to their competitors role when making marketing strategyHY 性的 decisions.If major competitors are changing their products,then a marketer may want to follow suit to remain competitive.Apple Computer,Inc.has introduced two new,faster pers

49、onal computers,the Mackintosh II and Mackintosh SE,in anticipation of 预期 the introduction of a new PC by IBM,one of Apples major competitors.Apples new computers are much faster and more powerful than its earlier models.The improved Mackintosh is able to run programs that previously were impossible

50、to run on an Apple PC,including IBM compatible 兼容的 programs.This compatibility feature 特点 shows computer manufactures new attitude of giving customers the features they want.Making Apple computers able to run IBM software is Applets effort 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：20