高二英语上学期期中质量检测试题试题.pdf

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1、日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。岐山县 2021-2021 学年度第二学期期中质量检测高二英语试题 制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅 日期：2022 年二月八日。第一卷选择题 一共 80 分 第一局部 英语知识运用一共三节 满分是 50 分 第一节语音知识一共五个小题；每一小题 1 分，一共 5 分从每一小题的 A,B,C,D 四个选项里面，找出其划线局部与所给单词划线局部读音一样的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 companion A ambition B dictation C literature D adequate 2 acces

2、s A certificate B cushion C clerk D scan 3 opposite A biochemistry B holy C biography D boundary 4 narrow A fellow B allow C cow D flower 5 breathe A bath B sympathy C wealthy D worthy 第二节 语法和词汇知识一共 15 个小题；每一小题 1 分，一共 15 分 第二节 从每一小题的 A,B,C,D 四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6 It will be worth tryi

3、ng _it should not succeed at once.A as if B even though C now that D as long as 7 If he _come to the party this weekend,I would be more than happy.A will B should C is to D shall 8 I would take the slowest train _by air.A rather than going B rather than go C rather than to go D rather than to going

4、日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。9 He hurried to the booking office only _that all the tickets had been sold out.A to tell B to be told C telling D told 10 Sara felt very _when everyone laughed at her question.A boring B disappointed C embarrassed D encouraged 11 The continuous rain _the harvesting of th

5、e wheat crop by two weeks.A set back B set aside C set off D set out 12 While watching TV,_.A the door bell rang.B the door bell rings.C we heard the door bell ring.D we heard the door bell rings.13 _,they were forbidden to leave the company.A Not having finished their jobs B Having not finished the

6、ir jobs C Not finishing their jobs D Not finished their jobs 14 Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple,but it remains _whether they will enjoy it.A to see B to be seen C seeing D seen 15 The opportunity McCullum had looked forward _ at last when he was named head coach at Western

7、Michigan.A came B to coming C to came D to come 16 John received an invitation to dinner,and with his work _,he gladly accepted it.A finished B finishing C having finished D was finished 17 I don t like _you speak to your mother.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。A the way B the way in that C the way which

8、 D the way of which 18 As you _new words in context,it is a very good method for you to guess their meanings.A come about B come across C come out D come up 19 _to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one s skin.A Exposed B Having exposed C Being exposed D After being exposed 20 Recently I bou

9、ght an ancient Chinese vase,_was very reasonable.A which price B the price of which C its price D the price of whose 第三节 完形填空一共 20 小题；每一小题分，一共 30 分 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A,B,C 和 D中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic(技工).One

10、day while walking along the bank of a lake,the girl_21_ to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose.After some time the girl_22_ the mother wouldt return to her eggs and she _23_ to take them home.There she carefully _24_ the eggs in the heat of a lamp.Several days _25_ the eggs broke and the baby geese cam

11、e into the _26_.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother._27_,to these young geese,the girl was their mother.As they _28_,the girl was able to _29_ her birds to run across the grass,but she couldt teach them to _30_.the girl became increasingly worried about this,both

12、when _31_ and 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。in her dreams.Later,she had an _32_:She would pilot a plane to guide them in _33_.She asked her father for a plane and she assembled(组装a small aircraft for her.Caring about _34_ safety,the father decided to pilot the plane himself.However,the birds didt _35_

13、 or follow him,and _36_ slept in the grass.One day,the girl _37_ into the plane,started it and soon left the _38_.Seeing their mother take to the air,the birds _39_ flapped(拍打their wings and _40_.she flew the plane freely in the sky,her young birds following.21.A managed B attempted C happened D sup

14、posed 22.A realised B expected C imagined D admitted 23.A helped B decided C afforded D meant 24.A placed B protected C treated D examined 25.A ago B out C later D long 26.A family B lake C home D world 27.A But B Also C Thus D Still 28.A increased B improved C rose D grew 29.A ask B lead C want D a

15、llow 30.A fly B race C swim D sing 31.A asleep B away C around D awake 32.A idea B opinion C explanation D excuse 33.A sky B heaven C flight D plane 34.A his B her C their D its 35.A respect B remember C recognise D receive 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。36.A so B instead C hardly D too 37.A climbed B

16、looked C reached D fell 38.A house B floor C water D ground 39.A secretly B disappointed C patiently D eagerly 40.A looked away B set out C went by D turned back 第二局部 阅读理解一共 15 个小题；每一小题 2 分，一共 30 分 阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项A,B,C 和 D中，选出最正确选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Within fifteen years Britain and other nations sho

17、uld be well on with the building of huge industrial complexes for the recycling of waste.The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything that goes into the dumps would be made into something useful.Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else.The late

18、st project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and discover exactly what raw materials go into it what go out.The aim is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling wastes were built just outside the city.This plant would recycle not only

19、 metal such as steel and copper,but also paper and rubber as well.Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating the rubbish.When this project is complete,the rubbish will be processed like this:first it will pass through metal bars which will tear open the p

20、lastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed;then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids;日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。after that grounders and rollers break everything that can be broken.Finally the rubbish will pass under magnets,which will remo

21、ve the bits of iron and steel;the rubbish and plastic will then be sorted out in the stage.The first full-scale giant recycling plants are,perhaps fifteen years away.Indeed,with the growing cost of transporting rubbish to more distant dumps,some big cities will be forced to build their own recycling

22、 plants before long.41 The main purpose of the passage is to _.A show us a future way of recycling wastes B tell the importance of recycling plants C warn people the danger of some wastes D introduce a new recycling plant 42 How many stages are there in the recycling process?A 3 B 4 C 5 D 6 43 What

23、is the main reason for big cities to build their recycling plants?A To deal with wastes in a better way.B Its a good way to gain profits.C Its more economical than to dump wastes in some distant places.D Energy can be got at a low price.44 The first full-scale huge recycling plant _.A have been in e

24、xistence for 15 years B take 15 years to build C cant be built until 15 years later 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。D will remain functioning for 15 years 45 Which of the following statements is TRUE?A the word“rubbish will soon disappear from dictionaries.B dangerous wastes can be recycled into nothing

25、 but energy.C To recycle paper and rubber will still be impossible even with the new recycling methods.D Big cities will soon have their own recycling plants.B Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own.My mom was one of those people.My father

26、 died when I was nine months old,making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen.While I was growing、up,we lived a very hard life.We had little money,but my mom give me a lot of love.Each night,she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life,Kemmons,you are certain to be a g

27、reat man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.At fourteen,I was bit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again.Every day,my mother spoke to me in her gentle,loving voice,telling me that no matter what those doctors said,I could walk again if I wanted to badly

28、 enough.She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her.A year later,I returned to school-walking on my own!When the great depression(大萧条)hit,my mom lost her job.Then I left school to support the both of us.A t that moment,I was determined never to be poor again.日期：2022 年二月八

29、日。日期：2022 年二月八日。Over the years,I experienced various levels of business success.But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1916.I was dissatisfied with the second class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra 2 dollars for ea

30、ch child.That was too expensive for the average American family.I told my wife that I was going to open a motel(汽车旅馆)for families that would never charge extra for children.There were plenty of doubters at that time.Not surprisingly,mom was one of my strongest supporters.She worked behind the desk a

31、nd the even designed the room style.As in any business,we experienced a lot of challenges.But with my mothers words deeply rooted in my soul,I never doubted we would succeed.Fifteen years later,we had the largest hotel system in the world-Holiday Inn.In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fi

32、fty countries with an income of 1 billion dollars a year.You may not have started out life in the best situations.But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself,nothing can stop you.46 What Kemmons mom often told him during his childhood was _.A caring B moving C encour

33、aging D interesting 47 According to the author,who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?A Doctors B Nurses C Friends D Mom 48 What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?A His terrible experience in the hotel.B His previous business success of various levels.C H

34、is moms support.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。D His wifes suggestion.49 Which of the following best describes Kemmons mother?A Modest,helpful and hard-working.B Loving,supportive and strong-willed.C Careful,helpful and beautiful.D Strict,sensitive and supportive.50 Which of the following led to Kemmon

35、s success according to the passage?A Self-confidence,hard work,higher education and a poor family.B Moms encouragement,clear goals,self-confidence and hard work.C Clear goals,moms encouragement,a poor family and higher education.D Moms encouragement,a poor family,higher education and opportunities.C

36、 Dogs wag(摇摆)their tails in different directions depending on whether they are excited and wanting to move forward or threatened and thinking of moving back,a study has found.Researchers in Italy examined the tail wagging behavior of 30 dogs,catching their responses to a range of stimuli(刺激物)with vi

37、deo cameras.To conduct the study they choose 15 male dogs and 15 female ones aged between one and six years.The dogs were all family pets whose owners had allowed them to take part in the experiment at Bari University.The dogs were placed in a large wooden box with an opening at the front to allow f

38、or them to view various stimuli.They were tested one at a time.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。The researchers led by Professor Giorgio Vallortigara of the University of Trieste found that when the dogs were shown their owners-a positive experience-their tails wagged energetically to the right side.When

39、 they were shown an unfamiliar human they wagged to the right,but with somewhat less enthusiasm.The appearance of a cat again caused a right-hand side wag,although with less intensity again.The appearance of a large unfamiliar dog,similar to a German shepherd,change the direction of tail wagging to

40、the left.Researchers supposed the dog was thinking of moving back.When the dogs were not shown any stimuli they tended to wag their tails to the left,suggesting they preferred company.While the changes in the tail wagging were not easily noticed without the aid of video,it was thought that the findi

41、ngs could help people judge the mood(心情)of dogs.Computer and video systems,for example,could be used by professional dog trainers to determine the mood of dogs that they were required to approach.51 The video cameras were used to catch the dogs responses because _.A it was easier to catch the dogs r

42、esponse changes in the tail wagging B the dogs were put in the wooden boxes and tested one at a time C they enabled the dogs owners to know about their dogs habit D the dogs wagged their tails in different directions when they were in different moods 52 The underlined word“intensity in the passage m

43、eans _.A surprise B worry C excitement D Interest 53 When there are no stimuli,a dog will_.A wag to the left B wag to the right C not wag at all D wag to the left and then to the right 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。54 The underlined word“they refers to _.A the dogs B the trainers C the systems D the r

44、esearchers 55 The purpose of doing the experiment is _.A to train dogs for their owners B to help people judge the mood of dogs C to help dogs find company D to help people choose their pet dogs 第二卷 非选择题 一共 40 分 第三局部；写作一共三节，满分是 40 分 第一节 汉译英 一共 5 个小题，每一小题 2 分，一共 10 分 根据括号内的提示和要求完成以下句子翻译，否那么不给分。56.记住不

45、要取笑那些患有残疾的人。make fun of 57.据报道第 30 届奥运会将在伦敦举行。hold 58.没有收到他的信息，我决定再发一条。message 59.说实话，我疑心他是否能按时完成那项任务。to be honest 60.那是她第一次分开了她的祖国。用定语从句 第二节 短文改错一共 10 个小题，每一小题 1 分，一共 10 分 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾；如有错误，每行只有一个错误，那么按以下情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用横线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符

46、号，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。注意：原行没有错的不要改。I am very excited to have accepted an e-mail from 61_ m glad you have made such a great progress 62_ that you can write your e-mail good Chinese.I read 63_ your e-mail to my parents and show them the photo you

47、 64_ sent it to me.How time flies!Our friendship has lasted 65_ for several months.We have got to know but learned a 66_ lot from each other.Yes,it is clearly that your life in 67_ your country is quite different from me.Thanks again 68_ for writing to me.I m looking forward to hear from 69_ 第三局部 书面

48、表达满分是 20 分 国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平 友谊夏令营活动，要求报名者提交英文个人简历。假设你是王珊，请根据以下信息写一篇个人简介。姓名：王珊 性别：女 年龄：16 岁 ：阳光中学 其他：爱好音乐,摄影;擅长与人交流，乐于助人；热爱自然，热爱和平。参加夏令营的目的：结交朋友，理解外国文化。注意：1.词数不少于 60.2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连接。日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。参考答案 1-5 AACAD 6-10 BBBBC 11-15 ACABC 1620 AABCB 2125 CABAC 26-30 DCDBA 3135

49、 DACBC 3640 BADDB 4145 ABCCD 4650 CDABB 5155 ACABB 56 Remember not to make fun of those who have disabilities./people with disabilities.57 It is reported that the 30th Olympic Games will be held in London.58 Not having received his message,I decided to send another(one)again.59 To be honest,I doubt

50、whether/if he can finish the task on time.60 It was the first time(that)she had ever left her motherland.61 accepted-received/got 62 去掉 a 63 good 前加 in 64 show-showed 65 去掉 it 66 but-and 67 clearly-clear 68 me-mine 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。69 hear-hearing 70 正确 书面表达 Im also interested in photogra