外汇储备历史数据 包括各国币种结构.xls

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1、Currency Composition of Official Foreign Exchange Reserves(COFER)(In millions of U.S.dollars)WorldTotal foreign exchange holdings Allocated reserves 1/Claims in U.S.dollars Claims in pounds sterling Claims in Deutsche mark Claims in French francs Claims in Japanese yen Claims in Swiss francs Claims

2、in Netherlands guilder Claims in ECUs Claims in euros Claims in other currencies Unallocated reserves 2/Advanced economiesTotal foreign exchange holdings Allocated reserves 1/Claims in U.S.dollars Claims in pounds sterling Claims in Deutsche mark Claims in French francs Claims in Japanese yen Claims

3、 in Swiss francs Claims in Netherlands guilder Claims in ECUs Claims in euros Claims in other currencies Unallocated reserves 2/Emerging and developing economiesTotal foreign exchange holdings Allocated reserves 1/Claims in U.S.dollars Claims in pounds sterling Claims in Deutsche mark Claims in Fren

4、ch francs Claims in Japanese yen Claims in Swiss francs Claims in Netherlands guilder Claims in ECUs Claims in euros Claims in other currencies Unallocated reserves 2/Memorandum ItemsExchange Rates Pound sterling per U.S.dollar Japanese yen per U.S.dollar Swiss franc per U.S.dollar Euro per U.S.doll

5、arSource:IMF Statistics Department COFER database and International Financial Statistics*Countries with sizable reserves either joined(began reporting)the sample or left(stopped reporting)the sample.p=Preliminary(.)Not applicable/Not available1/This line shows reserves data,whose currency compositio

6、n has been identified.2/This line is the difference between total foreign exchange reserves and the allocated reserves.Annual1995 1996*1997*199819992000200120021,389,801 1,566,268 1,616,248 1,643,803 1,781,947 1,936,282 2,049,665 2,408,0011,034,175 1,224,464 1,271,982 1,282,406 1,379,705 1,518,244 1

7、,569,551 1,795,994610,337760,071828,887888,724979,783 1,079,916 1,122,431 1,204,67321,87432,88332,85634,14239,82741,79842,40150,537163,088179,916184,349176,951.24,36122,63818,31420,814.70,07182,30773,48780,02987,93992,07879,19078,1453,4643,7054,4354,2373,1724,0874,3727,3143,3062,9354,4613,489.88,288

8、86,83777,32216,637.246,950277,693301,089427,40649,38753,17247,87157,38322,03422,67220,06927,919355,626341,805344,266361,397402,242418,039480,114612,006932,158 1,016,385 1,010,008 1,022,435 1,121,786 1,217,235 1,246,566 1,443,359767,037911,511912,265925,177 1,010,771 1,107,883 1,123,120 1,279,176413,

9、192525,243556,595618,689705,693772,465792,352849,70015,97825,90524,56226,03330,42931,01030,03436,088130,260142,212139,767130,279.17,31314,97510,66612,898.54,07364,89057,10365,94373,41380,78468,35669,3291,4281,4512,2592,2121,3383,1853,3916,6162,4022,4733,2452,989.88,11686,65576,93116,541.182,960203,9

10、10213,489297,42844,27747,70841,13549,59316,93916,52915,49820,014165,120104,87497,74397,258111,015109,352123,446164,184457,643549,883606,240621,367660,161719,048803,099964,641267,138312,952359,717357,229368,934410,361446,431516,819197,145234,828272,292270,035274,090307,452330,079354,9735,8976,9788,29

11、48,1109,39810,78812,36714,44832,82837,70344,58246,672.7,0487,6637,6487,916.15,99817,41816,38414,08614,52611,29410,8348,8172,0362,2542,1752,0241,8349019816989044611,216500.17218239196.63,99173,78387,600129,9785,1105,4646,7357,7905,0956,1434,5717,904190,506236,931246,522264,138291,227308,687356,668447

12、,8230.6450.5890.6050.6010.6190.670.6890.62102.83116129.95115.6102.2114.9131.8119.91.1511.3461.4551.3771.61.6371.6771.387.0.9951.0751.1350.954Source:IMF Statistics Department COFER database and International Financial Statistics*Countries with sizable reserves either joined(began reporting)the sample

13、 or left(stopped reporting)the sample.2/This line is the difference between total foreign exchange reserves and the allocated reserves.200320042005200620072008200920103,025,091 3,748,377 4,320,167 5,251,719 6,700,000 7,338,334 8,163,195 9,258,6422,223,203 2,655,173 2,843,625 3,315,575 4,119,398 4,21

14、0,072 4,562,264 5,123,5351,465,752 1,751,012 1,902,535 2,171,075 2,641,671 2,698,423 2,832,674 3,152,64261,65589,457102,243145,205192,675168,793194,374203,450.87,608101,787101,769102,051120,480131,901132,994194,0935,0164,4194,1435,6856,3955,7995,2335,392.559,340658,634683,893832,039 1,082,399 1,112,

15、317 1,257,456 1,340,43143,83349,86549,04159,52075,77892,839139,534227,527801,888 1,093,204 1,476,542 1,936,145 2,580,602 3,128,262 3,600,931 4,135,1071,766,946 2,070,761 2,078,708 2,252,743 2,432,420 2,491,405 2,778,837 3,092,4521,557,148 1,825,781 1,821,599 1,982,264 2,157,080 2,197,890 2,429,321 2

16、,708,6691,045,038 1,227,839 1,261,105 1,350,325 1,423,433 1,475,810 1,581,962 1,745,01336,33848,42149,83164,71976,02159,05567,73969,574.80,51290,76486,26384,19785,21593,54594,922126,1474,1583,2473,4284,5794,7213,9554,5114,020.359,079417,198387,038440,455522,190511,245616,432659,00932,02338,31133,935

17、37,99045,50154,28163,755104,906209,798244,980257,109270,479275,339293,515349,516383,7831,258,145 1,677,617 2,241,459 2,998,976 4,267,580 4,846,930 5,384,358 6,166,191666,055829,393 1,022,027 1,333,311 1,962,317 2,012,182 2,132,944 2,414,866420,714523,172641,431820,750 1,218,237 1,222,612 1,250,712 1

18、,407,62925,31741,03652,41380,487116,654109,738126,635133,877.7,09511,02315,50617,85435,26538,35638,07267,9468581,1727151,1061,6751,8457211,372.200,261241,436296,855391,584560,209601,072641,024681,42211,81011,55415,10621,53030,27738,55875,779122,621592,090848,224 1,219,433 1,665,665 2,305,263 2,834,7

19、47 3,251,414 3,751,3240.560.5180.5810.5090.4990.6860.6170.639107.1104.12117.97118.9511490.7592.0681.451.2371.1321.3141.221.1261.0641.0310.940.7920.7340.8480.7590.6790.7190.6940.748Quarters19992000IIIIIIIVIIIIIIIV1,605,913 1,646,192 1,713,575 1,781,947 1,808,706 1,852,897 1,874,089 1,936,2821,239,415

20、 1,273,725 1,324,245 1,379,705 1,400,590 1,441,915 1,465,550 1,518,244882,325918,685936,039979,783 1,000,859 1,038,479 1,059,574 1,079,91634,01535,57437,02939,82740,92339,78939,99941,798.74,77371,67482,72687,93988,75986,46794,18092,0783,5713,0923,1933,1723,5902,9253,2794,087.224,936223,854242,702246

21、,950245,173252,549248,757277,69319,79520,84622,55522,03421,28521,70519,76022,672366,497372,467389,331402,242408,116410,983408,540418,039992,967 1,018,129 1,070,438 1,121,786 1,132,181 1,177,743 1,185,508 1,217,235899,153919,124966,645 1,010,771 1,018,500 1,063,757 1,073,615 1,107,883627,003647,09066

22、6,717705,693720,086759,081764,080772,46526,14527,54229,07630,42929,74328,95429,81231,010.60,42458,54568,75773,41373,76073,77081,67280,7841,7231,2851,3621,3382,6162,0352,4423,185.168,431168,305182,637182,960175,412183,380181,678203,91015,42516,35618,09616,93916,88316,53613,93116,52993,81599,006103,79

23、3111,015113,681113,986111,892109,352612,945628,062643,137660,161676,525675,154688,582719,048340,263354,601357,599368,934382,090378,158391,934410,361255,322271,595269,322274,090280,773279,398295,494307,4527,8708,0327,9539,39811,18010,83510,18710,788.14,35013,12913,96914,52614,99912,69712,50911,2941,8

24、481,8071,8311,834974890837901.56,50455,54860,06563,99169,76169,16967,08073,7834,3704,4904,4595,0954,4025,1695,8286,143272,682273,461285,537291,227294,436296,997296,647308,6870.6210.6350.6070.6190.6270.6610.680.67120.4121.1106.85102.2105.85105.4107.85114.91.4871.5531.4981.61.6691.6261.7361.6370.9310.

25、9680.9380.9951.0471.0461.1411.07520012002IIIIIIIVIIIIIIIV1,931,797 1,934,175 2,027,830 2,049,665 2,081,734 2,237,019 2,307,415 2,408,0011,507,635 1,510,627 1,581,710 1,569,551 1,576,629 1,690,622 1,741,824 1,795,9941,090,119 1,098,235 1,129,299 1,122,431 1,129,099 1,168,266 1,185,519 1,204,67341,849

26、40,01341,59042,40142,13346,14048,65950,537.83,11080,91385,44779,19069,12579,84779,49878,1454,1313,9674,1504,3725,3625,6225,9987,314.266,965266,335298,986301,089310,128364,354393,108427,40621,46121,16522,23920,06920,78126,39329,04227,919424,161423,548446,120480,114505,105546,397565,591612,0061,199,77

27、5 1,187,483 1,243,580 1,246,566 1,257,750 1,361,462 1,406,439 1,443,3591,088,842 1,076,163 1,127,526 1,123,120 1,128,254 1,211,405 1,248,234 1,279,176775,245769,734789,568792,352796,069819,931840,575849,70030,84028,86230,05730,03429,77232,84534,77436,088.73,43471,19574,64268,35659,25370,01770,21969,

28、3293,3313,3223,8493,3914,4024,6535,0266,616.190,248188,165212,983213,489222,937263,118275,618297,42815,74414,88516,42715,49815,82220,84022,02220,014110,932111,320116,054123,446129,495150,056158,206164,184732,022746,692784,249803,099823,985875,558900,976964,641418,793434,464454,184446,431448,375479,2

29、17493,590516,819314,874328,501339,731330,079333,030348,335344,944354,97311,01011,15111,53312,36712,36213,29413,88614,448.9,6769,71710,80410,8349,8729,8309,2788,817800645301981960970971698.76,71778,17086,00387,60087,191101,235117,491129,9785,7176,2805,8124,5714,9595,5537,0207,904313,229312,228330,065

30、356,668375,610396,341407,385447,8230.7020.7120.680.6890.7030.6510.640.62124.6124.05119.3131.8133.2119.45121.55119.91.7321.7951.6121.6771.6831.4751.4831.3871.1321.1791.0951.1351.1461.0031.0140.95420032004IIIIIIIVIIIIIIIV2,501,530 2,668,664 2,831,935 3,025,091 3,295,881 3,340,724 3,439,987 3,748,3771,

31、845,565 1,963,089 2,060,513 2,223,203 2,429,031 2,428,187 2,477,345 2,655,1731,236,585 1,310,666 1,383,814 1,465,752 1,640,718 1,647,771 1,668,495 1,751,01246,67849,72449,97461,65565,53466,20875,96889,457.71,97670,58879,01287,60897,04993,55388,872101,7874,4374,0804,6695,0165,4645,7114,1784,419.455,2

32、99492,907506,446559,340572,736569,186592,184658,63430,59035,12436,59843,83347,53045,75847,64849,865655,965705,575771,422801,888866,849912,537962,642 1,093,2041,466,743 1,556,043 1,645,429 1,766,946 1,957,100 1,947,238 1,970,678 2,070,7611,297,479 1,377,366 1,452,957 1,557,148 1,729,324 1,715,650 1,7

33、35,918 1,825,781868,933920,589986,045 1,045,038 1,204,736 1,200,802 1,206,038 1,227,83931,28332,67832,02436,33837,70038,31443,49948,421.63,57462,49373,10080,51287,21283,59079,98790,7643,6743,3803,9454,1584,3684,5753,0243,247.307,757332,974332,362359,079360,970355,636369,641417,19822,25925,25225,4803

34、2,02334,33832,73333,72938,311169,264178,676192,473209,798227,775231,588234,760244,9801,034,786 1,112,622 1,186,506 1,258,145 1,338,781 1,393,485 1,469,309 1,677,617548,086585,723607,557666,055699,707712,536741,427829,393367,652390,077397,770420,714435,982446,969462,457523,17215,39517,04617,95025,317

35、27,83427,89432,46941,036.8,4028,0955,9127,0959,8379,9638,88511,0237637017248581,0951,1361,1541,172.147,542159,933174,083200,261211,767213,550222,543241,4368,3329,87211,11811,81013,19213,02513,91911,554486,700526,899578,949592,090639,074680,949727,882848,2240.6330.6060.5980.560.5450.5520.5560.518120.

36、15119.85111.2107.1104.3108.38111104.121.3541.3581.3161.2371.2761.2541.261.1320.9180.8750.8580.7920.8180.8230.8060.73420052006IIIIIIIVIIIIIIIV3,934,362 4,037,383 4,161,017 4,320,167 4,523,445 4,760,479 4,951,647 5,251,7192,692,632 2,727,524 2,761,172 2,843,625 2,937,019 3,033,991 3,137,549 3,315,5751

37、,763,451 1,805,007 1,833,947 1,902,535 1,953,091 2,006,246 2,087,075 2,171,07595,73894,76899,278102,243115,857126,907132,305145,205.104,864102,500104,498101,76997,36394,44293,646102,0514,5783,6333,9884,1434,7104,4564,9335,685.675,528674,995670,876683,893720,237750,401765,747832,03948,47346,62048,585

38、49,04145,76151,53953,84359,5201,241,729 1,309,859 1,399,845 1,476,542 1,586,426 1,726,488 1,814,097 1,936,1452,073,780 2,069,737 2,062,762 2,078,708 2,098,706 2,148,556 2,180,370 2,252,7431,820,681 1,813,418 1,806,294 1,821,599 1,838,297 1,882,963 1,914,877 1,982,2641,228,875 1,250,028 1,242,873 1,2

39、61,105 1,268,598 1,293,219 1,322,976 1,350,32550,20148,57249,14249,83152,98157,18859,11364,719.89,70188,02988,98186,26385,70582,78481,71484,1973,5222,8763,2493,4284,0434,0704,1884,579.412,147390,729386,873387,038397,602412,082411,793440,45536,23533,18435,17533,93529,36933,61935,09237,990253,099256,3

40、19256,469257,109260,409265,593265,494270,4791,860,582 1,967,646 2,098,255 2,241,459 2,424,738 2,611,923 2,771,276 2,998,976871,951914,106954,878 1,022,027 1,098,721 1,151,028 1,222,673 1,333,311534,576554,980591,075641,431684,493713,028764,099820,75045,53746,19650,13552,41362,87669,71873,19280,487.1

41、5,16314,47115,51715,50611,65911,65811,93217,8541,0567577397156683867451,106.263,381284,266284,003296,855322,634338,319353,953391,58412,23813,43613,40915,10616,39217,92018,75121,530988,631 1,053,539 1,143,376 1,219,433 1,326,017 1,460,895 1,548,604 1,665,6650.5310.5580.5660.5810.5760.5450.5350.509107

42、.35110.4113.15117.97117.4114.95117.8118.951.1951.2851.291.3141.3061.2331.2541.220.7710.8270.830.8480.8260.7870.790.75920072008IIIIIIIVIIIIIIIV5,587,372 5,954,197 6,296,764 6,700,000 7,237,175 7,452,784 7,490,711 7,338,3343,511,773 3,718,138 3,895,482 4,119,398 4,382,324 4,428,504 4,360,825 4,210,072

43、2,294,762 2,423,545 2,499,610 2,641,671 2,768,807 2,783,888 2,812,956 2,698,423156,439171,624183,125192,675204,034208,148197,637168,793.101,429102,724104,487120,480136,563145,736138,828131,9016,0085,7146,2536,3956,6017,0686,4625,799.883,970940,976 1,018,511 1,082,399 1,169,496 1,185,795 1,112,785 1,

44、112,31769,16473,55483,49675,77896,82397,87092,15892,8392,075,599 2,236,059 2,401,282 2,580,602 2,854,851 3,024,280 3,129,885 3,128,2622,291,353 2,324,170 2,382,001 2,432,420 2,546,938 2,511,939 2,445,530 2,491,4052,020,097 2,053,662 2,114,087 2,157,080 2,254,287 2,215,727 2,161,933 2,197,8901,379,03

45、7 1,389,764 1,405,502 1,423,433 1,452,275 1,431,411 1,444,210 1,475,81065,76970,97077,34176,02178,81978,15571,83159,055.79,98181,07681,10285,21593,04793,67390,89993,5454,7854,7035,1354,7214,3534,4683,8093,955.450,906464,338496,427522,190568,403549,321497,586511,24539,61942,81148,57945,50157,39258,69

46、953,59854,281271,256270,507267,915275,339292,651296,213283,597293,5153,296,019 3,630,027 3,914,762 4,267,580 4,690,236 4,940,845 5,045,180 4,846,9301,491,676 1,664,476 1,781,395 1,962,317 2,128,037 2,212,778 2,198,892 2,012,182915,726 1,033,780 1,094,108 1,218,237 1,316,533 1,352,477 1,368,747 1,222

47、,61290,670100,655105,784116,654125,215129,993125,805109,738.21,44921,64823,38635,26543,51652,06347,92938,3561,2231,0121,1171,6752,2492,6002,6521,845.433,064476,638522,084560,209601,093636,474615,199601,07229,54430,74334,91730,27739,43139,17138,56038,5581,804,343 1,965,552 2,133,367 2,305,263 2,562,1

48、99 2,728,067 2,846,288 2,834,7470.5110.4990.4920.4990.5030.5020.5560.686117.65123.23115.05114100.1106.4104.390.751.2211.2271.171.1260.9941.0181.1021.0640.7510.740.7050.6790.6320.6340.6990.71920092010IIIIIIIVIIIpIIIpIVp7,164,137 7,564,911 7,880,416 8,163,195 8,287,425 8,416,860 8,986,726 9,258,6424,0

49、57,880 4,269,444 4,439,043 4,562,264 4,635,507 4,753,777 5,076,941 5,123,5352,644,709 2,682,230 2,728,734 2,832,674 2,863,433 2,961,740 3,117,463 3,152,642160,953183,337191,742194,374199,658199,123206,777203,450.113,764129,511140,779132,994139,215153,946180,950194,0935,5995,2245,2505,2335,4995,0345,

50、3485,392.1,045,986 1,174,319 1,239,383 1,257,456 1,261,351 1,256,595 1,358,119 1,340,43186,86994,824133,156139,534166,349177,340208,284227,5273,106,258 3,295,466 3,441,372 3,600,931 3,651,919 3,663,082 3,909,785 4,135,1072,453,045 2,606,408 2,713,556 2,778,837 2,827,364 2,930,012 3,100,532 3,092,452