英语四级核心词汇.docx

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1、英语四级历年核心词汇英语四级历年核心词汇以下 50 个词汇 3 天内背完,至少考前没料也得懂几个单词啊1)question（148 次）/kwest()n/n.问题，疑问 vt.询问；怀疑；审问2)company（139 次）/kmp()n/n.公司；陪伴，同伴3)base（124 次）/bes/n.基础；底部 vt.以作基础4)book（112 次）/bk/n.书籍 vt.预订；登记5)age（86 次）/ed/n.年龄；时代 v.使成熟；使变老6)class（80 次）/kls/n.班级；种类；等级7)lot（71 次）/lt/n.份额；阄；一块(地)(by lot)8)share（70

2、次）/e/vt.分享，分担；分配 n.份额；股份9)state（66 次）/stet/n.国家；州；情形 vt.规定；声明；陈述10）interest（65 次）n.兴趣，爱好；利息11)economic（62 次）adj.经济的，经济上的；经济学的12)result（62 次）n.结果 vi.结果；导致；产生13)need（55 次）n.需要；缺乏 vt.需要14)reason（47 次）/rizn/n.理由；理性 vt.说服；推论；辩论15)cause（45 次）/kz/n.原因；事业；目标 vt.引起；使遭受16)innovation（45 次）/nve()n/n.创新，革新；新方法17

3、)decline（41 次）/dklan/n.下降；衰退 vi.下降；衰落；谢绝18)rate（39 次）/ret/n.比率；速度；价格；等级 vt.认为；估价19)tend（39 次）/tend/vi.趋向，倾向；照料，照顾20)create（38 次）/kriet/vt.创造，创作；造成21)individual（38 次）/ndvdj()l/adj.个人的；个别的 n.个人，个体22)concern（37 次）/knsn/vt.涉及，关系到；使担心 n.关心；忧虑23)data（37 次）/det/n.数据（datum 的复数）；资料24)form（35 次）/fm/n.形式，形状；表格

4、 vt.构成；产生，塑造25)process（33 次）/prses/vt.处理；加工 n.过程；步骤；程序26)term（33 次）/tm/n.学期；术语；条款；期限27)sense（33 次）/sens/n.感官,感觉；目的；意义 vt.感觉到;意识到28)economist（31 次）/knmst/n.经济学家,经济专家29)major（30 次）/med/adj.主要的；主修的；重要的 n.主修科目 vi.主修30）subject（30 次）/sbdekt/n.主题;话题；研究对象 adj.倾向于的；须服从的;受支配的 vt.使服从31)academic（28 次）/kdemk/adj

5、.学院的；学术的 n.大学教师32）advance（28 次）/dvns/v.(使)发展;促进；提前 n.前进,发展,进步33）credit（28 次）/kredt/n.赞扬,荣誉；相信；学分34）face（28 次）n.脸,面孔 v.面对；正视;35）tear（28 次）/te/vt.撕裂；使分裂36）involve（26 次）/nvlv/vt.包含；牵涉；参与37）obesity（26 次）/ubi:sti/n.肥大，肥胖38）sound（26 次）/sand/n.声音 adj.合理的；健全的，健康的 vi.听起来；发出声音39）resident（25 次）/rezd()nt/adj.定居

6、的;常驻的 n.居民40）access（24 次）/kses/n.通道,入口；接近的方法 vt.存取(计算机文件)41）item（24 次）/atm/n.一项,一件,一条;项目42）recession（24 次）/rse()n/n.经济衰退;不景气43）regulation（24 次）/regjle()n/n.管理；规章;规则regulate(10 次)/regjlet/vt.调节，规定；控制regular(11 次)/regjl/adj.定期的；有规律的44）security（24 次）/skjrt/n.安全；证券；保证45）worth（24 次）/w/adj.值的 n.价值；财产46）af

7、fect（23 次）/fekt/vt.影响；假装；感动；感染47）total（22 次）/tt()l/adj.全部的；整个的；完全的 vt.总数达 n.总数，合计48）trend（22 次）/trend/n.趋势,倾向；流行49）contribute（21 次）/kntrbjut/v.捐献,贡献出；投稿；起促成作用50）divide（21 次）/dvad/n.分开；分歧 vt.划分；除；分开预测话题一：奋斗勤奋Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the sayin

8、g“God Helps Those Who Help Themselves.”You should write at least 120 words but no morethan 180 words.As the commonly-heard saying goes,“God helps those who help themselves.”It tells us that our fate is decided by ourselves rather than others,and only when we stand on ourown feet could we become the

9、real master of our life.Simple as the sentence may sound,it contains abundant life philosophy and informs us of thesignificance of being independent.To further demonstrate the importance of independence,Iwould like to take the British physicist Steven Hawking as a case in point.Though Hawking suffer

10、sfrom unbearable agony due to his severe illness,never has he abandoned himself or given up hisresearch and study.Through thick and thin,he has developed his own theories and made unparalleled achievements.Form my perspective,at no time should we ignore the importance of being independent,especially

11、 when we are in difficulties.Accordingly,we should foster the habit of beingindependent in our daily life and work,which is bound to help us overcome difficulties.预测话题二：失败进步Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark“A fallinto the pit,a gain in you

12、r wit.”You can give examples to illustrate your point and then explainhow we could learn from our mistakes and failures.You should write at least 150 words but nomore than 200 words.Learning from Ones Falls.I assume that you are all too familiar with the old saying,“A fall intothe pit,a gain in your

13、 wit.”It is obvious that sometimes failure is a blessing in disguise,whichwill teach you a solid lesson if you reflect on it.Simple as the sentence may sound,it contains abundant life philosophy and informs us of thesignificance of learning from our falls.Quite a few examples can be given to prove t

14、heimportance of learning from ones falls.However,I can think of no better example than the following one:during his brilliant career,Steve Jobs once was dismissed from Apple-the company of which he was one of theco-founders.Frustrated as he was at that time,however,he wasted no time complaining but started hisbusiness from scrap once again and finally was welcomed back to Apple with glory.As for me,atno time should we ignore the importance of learning from our failures.Accordingly,we shouldfoster the habit of learning from our falls in our daily life.