九年级Unit10全单元课件.ppt

《九年级Unit10全单元课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《九年级Unit10全单元课件.ppt（209页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、SectionAPeriod1(1a2d)InBrazilwhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Brazil-Brazilian(s)kissTheyaresupposedtoInMexicowhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?MexicoMexican(s)shakehandsTheyaresupposedtoInKoreawhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Korea-Korean(s)bowTheyaresupposedto.InJapanwhat

2、dopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?TheyaresupposedtoIntheUnitedStateswhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?TheyaresupposedtoDoyouknowwhatpeopleinothercountrieswoulddowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Countries Customs1._Brazila.bowb.shakehandsc.kiss2._theUnitedStates3._Japan4._Mexico5._Koreacbaba1b

3、Listenandcheckyouranswersin1a.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.A1:Whatarepeople_todowhentheymeet_thefirsttime?B1:Well,doyoumeanwhenfriendsmeetforthefirsttime?A1:Yeah.B1:Well,in_,friends_.A1:Whataboutin_,Rodrigo?A2:InMexicowe_.A1:Howaboutin_,Yoshi?A3:We_.B2:Andin_wealso_.A1:Well,Iguessinmost_weshakehand

4、s.supposedforBrazilkissMexicoshakehandsJapanbowKoreabowWesterncountriesTalkaboutwhatpeopleindifferentcountriesdowhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Talkaboutthecountrieslistedaboveorothercountriesyouknowabout.A:WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?B:Theyresupposedtobow.A:Whatarepeople

5、inMexicosupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?B:Theyresupposedtoshakehands.Mariaisanexchangestudent.LastnightshehaddinneratanAmericanfriendshouse.Listenandcheck()themistakesMariamade.Marias mistakes_arrivedlate_atethewrongfood_greetedPaulsmotherthewrongway_worethewrongclothesListenagain.Fillintheb

6、lanks.1.Mariawassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butshe_.2.InMariascountry,whenyoureinvitedfor7:00,youreexpectedto_.3.WhenMariametPaulsmom,shewassurprisedto_.4.Mariashouldaskwhatsheissupposedto_ifsheisinvitedtoapartynexttime.arrivedat8:00shakehandswearcomelaterRole-playtheconversationbetweenMariaandDan.Usethe

7、informationfrom2aand2b.A:HowwasthedinneratPaulshouselastnight?B:Well,itwasOK,butImadesomemistakes.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.Whatareyousupposedtodoifyouareinvitedtoafriendshouse?2dReadandanswerthequestions.1.Whatwasthefunnythinghappeninglastnight?2.WhereisMariefrom?WhenJohnmetSato,

8、heheldouthishand,butSatobowed.SheisfromFrance.Readafterthetapeandthenrole-playtheconversation.HowtoGreetPeopleinFrance?1.Whenwomenaregreetingotherwomenormenaregreetingwomen,youkissthepersonrightcheektorightcheekandleftcheektoleftcheek,makingakissingsoundintotheairbesidethem,whilesayingBonjourtofrien

9、dsor,ifyouremeetingforthefirsttime,yourname.2.Whenmenaregreetingmen,theydonotgreetoneanotherwithakiss,butwithahandshake.Again,ifyouknowtheperson,youwillsayBonjourandifyoudont,greetthemwithyourname.3.Repeattheprocesswhenyousaygoodbye.shakinghands:Youshouldshakehandswithotherswithasmile.Atthesametimey

10、oushouldntwearhatsorgloveswhenyoudothis.Usually,thetimeofshakinghandsshouldlastnomorethan3seconds.Itispolitetowaitfortheladies,theleadersortheoldtoshowtheirhandsfirst,thenyoucanshakewiththem.bow:Whenyoubowtoothers,youshouldstandatattentionandtakeoffyourhattoshowyourrespect.kiss:Ifyoumeetafriendoryou

11、rrelative,youcangreethimorherwithahugorakissonthecheeks.Ifyouareacouple,youcanhugandkiss,butifyouareparentsandchildren,youjustkissonthefaceorforehead.Ifyouarebrothersorsisters,youjustkissonthecheeks.Languagepoints1.Youreexpectedtosb.beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事被期望做某事/应该应该要做某事要做某事Heisexpectedtogetthrough

12、tothefinals.我们期待他进入决赛。我们期待他进入决赛。Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtotakepartinthediscussion.希望全班同学参加讨论。希望全班同学参加讨论。YouwillbeexpectedtoworkonSaturdays.你们星期六要上班。你们星期六要上班。人人们们期待神州期待神州7成功成功发发射。射。(expect)ShenzhouVII_tobesentupsuccessfully.希望刘翔再希望刘翔再夺夺金牌。金牌。(expect)wasexpectedLiuXiangisexpectedtowingoldmedalsaga

13、in.2.greetv.和和打招呼；迎接打招呼；迎接Shegreetsmewhenevershemeetsme.她一见到我就打招呼。她一见到我就打招呼。Mickgreetedherwithakissoneachcheek.米克亲吻她的双颊以表问候。米克亲吻她的双颊以表问候。Thehostgreetedusatthegate.主人在大门口迎接我们。主人在大门口迎接我们。greetingn.问候；打招呼问候；打招呼Hesendsgreetingstoallthefamily.他发信向全家问候。他发信向全家问候。3.holdoutmyhand伸出我的手伸出我的手holdout伸出；伸出；坚持坚持Sh

14、eheldoutherhandtotaketherope.她伸手去抓那根绳子。她伸手去抓那根绳子。Helaughed,holdingouthiscupformoretea.他大笑，伸出杯子要给他再倒点茶。他大笑，伸出杯子要给他再倒点茶。holdon抓住抓住;继续继续;坚坚持持;忍受忍受;(打打电话时电话时用用语语)别别挂断挂断.holdup举举起起;阻阻挡挡;耽耽搁搁;支撑支撑;抢抢劫劫;使使停停顿顿;举举出出.holdback阻碍阻碍;退退缩缩;隐隐藏藏;克制克制;隐瞒隐瞒holdoff不使挨近不使挨近;挡挡住住;耽耽搁搁;离开离开holddown压压制制;压缩压缩holdonto紧紧紧紧抓

15、住抓住;坚坚持持;不放弃不放弃holdin压压住住;忍耐忍耐;抑制抑制LiLeiwantedtotellhereverything,butsomethingmadehim_.A.holdupB.holdbackC.holdonD.holdoutB完成句子完成句子1.在在大大多多数数西西方方国国家家，人人们们初初次次见见面面时时应应该该握握手。手。InmostWesterncountries,people_whentheymeetforthefirsttime.2.我我们们怎怎样样才才能能用用正正确确的的方方式式与与美美国国朋朋友友打打招招呼？呼？How can we _ American fr

16、iends _?aresupposedtoshakehandsgreetinthe/arightway3.你你应该问应该问一下一下该带该带什么礼物。什么礼物。Youshould_whatgifttotakewithyou.4.如果你被邀如果你被邀请请参加会参加会议议，你不你不应该应该去晚了。去晚了。Ifyouareinvitedtothemeeting,you_to_late.askarentsupposedbe5.在日本，你在日本，你应该应该鞠躬而不是握手。鞠躬而不是握手。You are supposed to bow _ _handsinJapan.insteadofshakingSect

17、ionAPeriod2(3a3c)Translatethephrases.shakehandsarrivelatewearthewrongclothesmakesomemistakeswelcomepartyholdoutoneshandstoonessurprise握手握手迟到迟到穿错衣服穿错衣服犯一些错误犯一些错误欢迎会欢迎会伸出手伸出手令某人惊奇的是令某人惊奇的是A:Whatarewesupposedtodowhenweareinalibrary?B:WeresupposedtoA:Whatarewesupposedtodowhenweareonabus?B:Weresupposedto

18、CanwegiveaclocktoaChinesepersonasapresent?Why?Whatcolorpaperwouldweusetowrapapresent?Learnthelanguageofacountryisntenough.Canyouimaginethemannersofourforeignfriendsarequitedifferentfromthoseofourown?Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Differentcustomsindifferentcountries.InArabcountries,menkisson

19、eanotheronthecheek.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteofyoutodothesame.WhenaJapanesegivesyouacard,dontputitintoyourpocketrightaway.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.ColombiaisacountryinSouthAmerica.ItisinthenorthwestpartofthatContinentandithasanareaof1.141.748km(440,839sqmi).Ithasbeenthe

20、countrywhichproducesthebestmildcoffeeintheworld.GarciaMarquez,afamouswriter,isfromColombia.WhatdoyouknowaboutColombia?WhatdoyouknowaboutSwitzerland?SwitzerlandissituatedinWesternandCentralEurope.Itishometooneoftheworldsmostthrivingeconomiesandalsooneofthehappiestpopulationsintheworld.1.IsitOKifyouar

21、rivealittlelatewhenyoutellafriendyouregoingtotheirhousefordinnerinColombia?2.DotheyusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeettheirfriendsinColombia?Yes,itis.No,theydont.Readandanswer.3.CouldyourfriendsgetmadifyoureevenfifteenminuteslateinSwitzerland?4.DotheyusuallymakeplanstoseefriendsinSwitzerland?Yes,theymay.Ye

22、s,theydo.Readagainandcompletethechart.IdeasandcustomsaboutColombiaSwitzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriendshousemakingplanswithfriendsberelaxedabouttimeoftendropbytheirfriendshomescallthemfirstmakeplansdonthavetomakeplansbeveryimportantAnewstudentfromEnglandisgoingtotakeclassatyourschool.Fillinthechart

23、withthethingsheorsheissupposedtodoinsideandoutsidetheclassroom.Thenrole-playaconversation.Youaresupposedto1.greetingteacherssay“Goodmorning”2.doinghomework3.phoningsomeone4.visitingsomeonesplacecallfirst,andknockatthedoorathomeorafterclassinschoolsay“Hello,”Youaresupposedto5.makingplanswithfriends6.

24、beingontime7.givinggiftsdiscusstheplanalwaysontimeoralittleearlyfestivalgiftsA:CanyoutellmethethingsImsupposedtodo?B:Thefirstthingistogreettheteacher.A:OK.WhatshouldIsay?B:Searchforsomerulesofsomecountries,andthensharewithyourfriends.GreetingyourteacherinaWesterncountryTosmileandsay“Goodmorning”or“G

25、oodafternoon”.GreetingyourteacherinChinaTostandstraightandsay“Hello!”.Togetoffyourbike.Nottotakeyourhatoff.AtaChinesedinnerpartyTotalktopeoplesittingbesideyou.Tosmile.Toeatwithchopsticks.Tostandupwhenothersmakeatoast.Tosayyouarefullifyoudontwantanymorefood.Nottokeepyourhandunderthetable.AtaWesterndi

26、nnerpartyToeatwithknivesandforks.Tobelivelyandsmile.Nottoshoutorlaughloudlyatthetable.Nottosmokecigarettesduringthedinner.Languagepoints1.WhereImfrom,wereprettyrelaxedabouttime.在我们国家在我们国家,我们对时间相当宽松。我们对时间相当宽松。relaxed是形容词是形容词,在这里意为在这里意为“宽松的宽松的,不加不加以约束的以约束的”,后面常接介词后面常接介词about。Myparentsarerelaxedaboutmy

27、clothes.我的父母对我的服装不加约束。我的父母对我的服装不加约束。relaxed还可以意为还可以意为“放松的放松的,轻松自在的轻松自在的”。Youlookveryrelaxed.Arentyoubusynow?你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗？你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗？链接链接:relaxv.放松放松relaxingadj.使人放松的使人放松的,令人感到轻松的令人感到轻松的relaxationn.当其意为当其意为“放松放松,消遣消遣”时时,是不是不可数名词；而当其意为可数名词；而当其意为“休闲活动休闲活动”时时,是可是可数名词。数名词。(2012抚顺抚顺英英语语中考中考)-W

28、hydoyoulookso_.-BecauseitsrainyandIhaterainydays.A.happyB.sadC.relaxedD.tired BTeresaispretty_(轻轻松的松的)abouttime.ShethinksitisOKifyouarrivelateIfelt_(relax)lyinginthesun.Whatagoodtime!Wearethinkingabout_(relax)foranhour.relaxedrelaxedrelaxing2.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureveryday

29、lives.我我们们珍珍视视日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的时时光。光。value在在这这里是里是动词动词,意意为为“重重视视；珍；珍视视。Ivaluedmyfriendshipwithmyclassmates.我珍我珍视视我和同学之我和同学之间间的友的友谊谊。Ihavealwaysvaluedyouradvice.我向来重我向来重视视你的忠告。你的忠告。Whichdoyouvalue,wealthorhealth?你珍你珍视视哪一种哪一种,财财富富还还是健康是健康?拓展拓展:value还还可以作名可以作名词词,意意为为“价价值值。Goodbooksareofgreat

30、valuetostudents.好好书对书对学生非常有用。学生非常有用。Ipaidhim50forthepainting,butitstruevaluemustbeatleast500.我付我付给给他他50英英镑买镑买下了下了这这幅画幅画,但它的真正但它的真正价价值值至少有至少有500英英镑镑。valuableadj.贵贵重的；宝重的；宝贵贵的的-Mrs.Black,couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtowriteanapplicationletter?-Withpleasure.Rememberthatthelettershouldbewrittenintheform

31、al_A.valueB.styleC.effectD.moodBeverydayadj.每天的；日常的；平常的每天的；日常的；平常的Cookingbreakfastishereverydayjob.做早做早饭饭是她的日常工作。是她的日常工作。链链接：接：everyday,everyday的区的区别别：前者是形容：前者是形容词词，而后者是副而后者是副词词性短性短语语。Hecomeshereeveryday.他每天来他每天来这这儿。儿。1)Themanwore_clothes.2)Howdoyougotoschool_?3)你天天你天天讲讲日常英日常英语吗语吗?Doyouspeakeveryday

32、Englisheveryday?everydayeveryday3.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriendshomesifwehavetime.我们经常顺便拜访朋友们的家，如果有时间我们经常顺便拜访朋友们的家，如果有时间的话。的话。dropby顺便拜访顺便拜访可以直接使用可以直接使用,也可以在也可以在by后面加表示地点的后面加表示地点的词。词。Dropbyoftenwhenyouarefree.有空时常来拜访。有空时常来拜访。Iwilldropbymyuncleshomethisafternoon.今天下午我要顺便去我叔叔家拜访。今天下午我要顺便去我叔叔家拜访。(2012山山东济

33、东济南南)Couldyouplease_themusic?Mybabyissleeping.Sorry.Iwilldoitrightaway.A.openupB.turndownC.dropbyD.dressup【解析解析】openup“开开阔阔，打开，打开”；turndown“把把(声音等声音等)拧拧小小”；dropby“顺顺便拜便拜访访”；dressup“打扮打扮”。句意。句意“请请你把声你把声音关小好音关小好吗吗？我的孩子正在睡？我的孩子正在睡觉觉。对对不不起，我起，我马马上关小。上关小。”B拓展拓展:dropin也可以意为也可以意为“拜访拜访,到访到访”,后面接人时后面接人时,要借助于

34、介词要借助于介词on；接地点时要借助于介词；接地点时要借助于介词at。Dontforgettodropinonyourteacher.=Dontforgettodropinatyourteachershome.不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。dropbysb.=dropinonsb.顺便走访某人顺便走访某人dropbyoneshome=dropin(at)+地点地点拜拜访访1)Ioftendrop_myuncleshome.A.byB.overC.inD.on2)Wealways_ourfriendshomeswithout_plans.A.dropby;mak

35、eB.dropby;makingC.visit;makeD.visit;tomake3)IwoulddropinonyouwhenIpassedyourhome.(2012山西中考英山西中考英语语模模拟拟)A.dropbehindB.dropbytoseeC.takecareofD.gooutofABB4.getmad大动肝火；气愤大动肝火；气愤Theyaresuretogetmadtohearit.他们听了一定会气坏了。他们听了一定会气坏了。Mothergot mad with meforcominghomelate.妈妈为我回家晚了这件事而大发雷霆。妈妈为我回家晚了这件事而大发雷霆。Fat

36、herwontget mad aboutyourmistake.父亲不会为你的错失生气的。父亲不会为你的错失生气的。拓展拓展:madadj.很生气；疯的很生气；疯的Shewasmadatherhusbandforforgettingherbirthday.她因为她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气。她因为她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气。Bothbrothersaremadabouttennis.兄弟俩对网球都很入迷。兄弟俩对网球都很入迷。Shewentmadafterthedeathofherson.儿子死后儿子死后,她就疯了。她就疯了。(2009潍潍坊中考坊中考)LiuQianasalittleboywa

37、sso_hisownmagicworldthatheseldomwentouttoplaywithotherchildren.A.goodatB.madaboutC.popularwithD.afraidof(2007内江中考内江中考)MymotherisangrywithmebecauseIdidntfinishthehomework.A.surprisedatB.madatC.excitedatBB5.heavytraffic交通繁忙交通繁忙,交通拥堵交通拥堵,车水车水马龙马龙Whatheavytraffic!多拥挤的交通！多拥挤的交通！Hegothomelatebecauseoftheh

38、eavytraffic.他回家晚是因为交通拥挤之故。他回家晚是因为交通拥挤之故。trafficn.交通交通;路上行驶的车辆路上行驶的车辆Hisleftkneewashurtinatrafficaccident.他的左膝在一次交通事故中受伤了。他的左膝在一次交通事故中受伤了。Theresusuallyalotoftrafficatthistimeofday.每天在这段时间往来车辆都很多。每天在这段时间往来车辆都很多。Thestreetsarecrowdedwithtraffic.街上车辆很多。街上车辆很多。lighttraffic行人车辆稀少行人车辆稀少littletraffic交通不拥挤交通不

39、拥挤long-distancetraffic长途交通车辆长途交通车辆one-waytraffic单向交通单向交通two-waytraffic双向来往的交通双向来往的交通(车辆车辆)slow-movingtraffic缓慢移动的车流缓慢移动的车流airtraffic空中交通空中交通rush-hourtraffic交通高峰交通高峰(2009泰安中考泰安中考)Rushhouristhetimeofdaywhent_isveryheavy.(2013东营东营)-Excuseme,haventyoulearnedthenew_law?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.-

40、Sorry,wewontdothatagain.A.foodB.trafficC.medicineD.educationtrafficB6.gosomewhere去某地去某地somewhereadv.在某处；到某处在某处；到某处Imnotgoinghomeyet.Ihavetogosomewhereelsefirst.我还不准备回家，我要先去别的地方。我还不准备回家，我要先去别的地方。“Perhapswecantalksomewhereprivately,”saidKesler.“也许我们可以找个地方私下谈谈，也许我们可以找个地方私下谈谈，”凯凯斯勒说道。斯勒说道。注意注意:somewhere

41、是副词是副词,前面不可用介词。前面不可用介词。somewhere常用于肯定句中常用于肯定句中,anywhere(任何任何地方地方)常用于否定句和疑常用于否定句和疑问问句中。在疑句中。在疑问问句中句中,可以用可以用somewhere或或anywhere,如果期望如果期望对对方方回答回答“是是”,就用就用somewhere;如果不知道如果不知道对对方会回答方会回答“是是”还还是是“不是不是”,用用somewhere、anywhere都可以。都可以。Ididntgoanywhereintheneighbourhood.我没有到附近什么地方去我没有到附近什么地方去过过。Ilostmykeysomewh

42、erenearhere.我的我的钥钥匙是在匙是在这这附近附近丢丢的。的。(2013年杭州中考年杭州中考)Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage_intheworld.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere(2013江江苏苏无无锡锡)Wearrivedatthestationtooearlyandhad_togo,sowesatthereandchattedwitheachother.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhereAD英英汉汉短短语语互互译译1.alittle

43、late2.拜拜访访我我们们朋友的家朋友的家3.makeplans4.getmad5.作出作出努力努力6.避免交通避免交通拥挤拥挤7.做有趣的事情做有趣的事情有点晚有点晚dropbyourfriendshomes制订计划制订计划大动肝火；气愤大动肝火；气愤makeaneffortavoidheavytrafficdosomethinginteresting.从方框中从方框中选词选词并用其适当形式填空并用其适当形式填空1.In Switzerland,people usually _ toseefriends.2._timewithfriendsonweekendsisreallygreat.3

44、.Ifyouwanttosleepwell,justtry_beforeyougotobed.spend，relax,visit,greet,planplanSpendingtorelax4.Thefirstthingforstudentstodoinclassis_theteacher.5.Youdbettercallfirstbefore_afriendshouse.togreetvisiting.完成句子完成句子1.他他过过去常到我家来拜去常到我家来拜访访。Heusedto_myhome.2.首先，我首先，我们们需要需要为为未来作未来作计计划。划。First,we need to _ _

45、 for thefuture.dropbymakeplans3.守守时对时对我我们们每个人来每个人来说说都很重要。都很重要。_foreachofus_ontime.4.在他在他们们那儿，人那儿，人们见们见面面时时喜喜欢欢鞠躬。鞠躬。_heisfrom,peopleliketo_whentheymeet.5.我我们应该们应该尽可能多的帮助尽可能多的帮助处处于困境中的人。于困境中的人。Weshouldhelpthepersonsintrouble_.ItsimportanttobeWherebowasmuchaspossible根据句意及括号中的汉语提示根据句意及括号中的汉语提示,用短语的正用短语

46、的正形式填空。形式填空。1.He_(和我握手和我握手)whenhemetmeforthefirsttime.2.Ilivenearthecitymall.Youcan_(顺便来我家拜访顺便来我家拜访)whenyougothereforshopping.3.Dontcriticizehimagain.Heisachild_(毕竟毕竟).4.Itrainedheavily,soIgottoschool_(晚了十分钟晚了十分钟)thismorning.shookhandswithmedropbymyhouseafteralltenminuteslate根据句意完成句子根据句意完成句子,每空一词。每空

47、一词。1.我们应该计划做一些使人放松的事情或去一我们应该计划做一些使人放松的事情或去一些有趣的地方。些有趣的地方。Weshouldmakeaplanto_or_.2.在我们国家在我们国家,人们喜欢准时。人们喜欢准时。_,peoplelikebeingontime.dosomethingrelaxinggosomewhereinterestingWhereIam/wearefrom3.他去他的朋友家之前他去他的朋友家之前,总是先打一个电话。总是先打一个电话。Henevergoestohisfriendshome_.4.作为一名学生作为一名学生,你应该努力学习。你应该努力学习。Asastudent

48、,you_hard.withoutcallingfirstaresupposedtostudySectionAGrammarFocusReadthesentencespayingattentiontothecoloredparts.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?Youresupposedtoshakehands.Yourenotsupposedtokiss.WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Theyresupposedtobow

49、.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.AmIsupposedtowearjeans?Itsveryimportanttobeontime.Itispoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.“besupposedto”的用法的用法1.besupposedto意意为为“应应该该；被被期期望望/期期待待;理理应应”，用用来来表表示示根根据据规规定定人人们们不不得得不不做做某某事事，或或期期待待发发生生某某事事，时时态态、人人称称和

50、和句句式式的的变变化化在在be上上体体现现，to为为不不定定式式符符号号，后后接接动动词词原形。原形。2.besupposedtodo的的否否定定式式，要要在在be后后加加not,此此时时相相当当于于benotallowedtodo,意意为为“不被不被许许可；不可；不应应当当”。3.如如果果表表达达“过过去去某某时时应应该该(不不应应该该)做做”时时，用用was(wasnt)/were(werent)supposedtodo,相相当当于于should(shouldnt)have+动动词词过过去分去分词词。besupposedtodosth.“应该做某事应该做某事”,某人某人被期望做某事，被期望