M1U1优化方案.ppt

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1、1._1._ (adj.adj.)有有有有乐乐乐乐趣的；令人愉快的趣的；令人愉快的趣的；令人愉快的趣的；令人愉快的2._2._ (n n.&.&v vt.t.)经历经历经历经历，体体体体验验验验3._3._ (n n.&.&v vt.t.)尊敬尊敬尊敬尊敬，敬重敬重敬重敬重4._4._ (n n.).)文学文学文学文学5._5._ (adj.adj.)一般的一般的一般的一般的，普通的；平均的普通的；平均的普通的；平均的普通的；平均的6._6._ (n n.).)难难难难事；斗争；努力事；斗争；努力事；斗争；努力事；斗争；努力(v vi.i.)奋奋奋奋斗斗斗斗，努力；努力；努力；努力；挣挣挣挣扎

2、扎扎扎enjoyableenjoyableexperienceexperiencerespectrespectliteratureliteratureaverageaveragestrugglestruggle7._7._ (adj.adj.)具有挑具有挑具有挑具有挑战战战战性的性的性的性的8._8._ (n n.&.&v vt.t.)交交交交换换换换；交流；交流；交流；交流9._9._ (adj.adj.)以前的以前的以前的以前的10._10._ (v vt.t.)捐捐捐捐赠赠赠赠11._11._ (adj.adj.)新近的新近的新近的新近的，最近的最近的最近的最近的12._12._ (v

3、vt.t.)通知通知通知通知，告知告知告知告知13._13._ (v vt.t.&v vi.i.)批准批准批准批准，通通通通过过过过；赞赞赞赞成成成成，同意同意同意同意14._14._ (v vt.t.&n n.).)广播广播广播广播，播放播放播放播放15._15._ (n n.).)一代一代一代一代，一代人一代人一代人一代人16._16._ (n n.).)鼓励鼓励鼓励鼓励_(_(v vt.t.)鼓励鼓励鼓励鼓励_(_(v vt.t.)使泄气使泄气使泄气使泄气_(n n.).)勇气勇气勇气勇气challengingchallengingexchangeexchangeformerformer

4、donatedonaterecentrecentinforminformapproveapprovebroadcastbroadcastgenerationgenerationencouragementencouragementencourageencouragediscouragediscouragecouragecourage17._17._ (n n.).)满满满满意意意意 _(_(v vt.t.)使使使使满满满满意意意意_(_(adj.adj.)满满满满意的意的意的意的 _(_(adj.adj.)令人令人令人令人满满满满意的意的意的意的18._18._ (adj.adj.)独立的独立的

5、独立的独立的_(_(adj.adj.)依依依依赖赖赖赖的的的的，依靠的依靠的依靠的依靠的_(_(n n.).)独立独立独立独立_(_(n n.).)依依依依赖赖赖赖，依靠依靠依靠依靠19._19._ (n n.).)准准准准备备备备，筹筹筹筹备备备备_(_(v v.).)准准准准备备备备_(_(adj.adj.)准准准准备备备备好的好的好的好的20._20._ (n n.).)毕业毕业毕业毕业_(v v.).)毕业毕业毕业毕业satisfactionsatisfactionindependentindependentpreparationpreparationgraduationgraduat

6、ionsatisfysatisfysatisfiedsatisfiedsatisfactorysatisfactorydependentdependentindependenceindependencedependencedependencepreparepreparepreparedpreparedgraduategraduate1._1._ 对对对对感到感到感到感到满满满满意意意意2._2._参加集会参加集会参加集会参加集会3._3._赢赢赢赢得尊重得尊重得尊重得尊重4._4._献身献身献身献身(致力或致力或致力或致力或专专专专心心心心)于于于于5._5._得高分得高分得高分得高分6._6

7、._免免免免费费费费7._7._喜喜喜喜爱爱爱爱，喜喜喜喜欢欢欢欢8.8._ _回回回回忆忆忆忆，回回回回顾顾顾顾bebe happyhappy withwithattendattend anan assemblyassembly earnearn respectrespect devote.to.devote.to.achieveachieve highhigh gradesgrades forfor freefree bebe fondfond ofof looklook backback onon 9._9._ 利用利用利用利用10._10._ 满满满满意地意地意地意地11._11._

8、过过过过去常常去常常去常常去常常12._ 12._ 负责负责负责负责，掌管掌管掌管掌管1313._多于多于多于多于，不不不不仅仅仅仅仅仅仅仅14._ 14._ 通知某人某事通知某人某事通知某人某事通知某人某事15._ 15._ 对对对对是可用的是可用的是可用的是可用的16.16._ _ 想出想出想出想出(主意主意主意主意，办办办办法等法等法等法等)makemake useuse ofof withwith satisfactionsatisfaction inin chargecharge ofof informinform sbsbofof sth.sth.bebe availableava

9、ilable ecome upup withwith usedused toto moremore thanthan1.1.动动动动名名名名词词词词-inging作主作主作主作主语语语语_(_(在英国上了一年在英国上了一年在英国上了一年在英国上了一年的高中的高中的高中的高中)was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.)was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.2.as 2.as 引引引引导导导导原因状原因状原因状原因状语语语语从句从句从句从句This means I co

10、uld get up an hour later than usualThis means I could get up an hour later than usual，_ _(因因因因为为为为在中国早在中国早在中国早在中国早晨晨晨晨8 8：0000前就上前就上前就上前就上课课课课)GoingGoing toto a a BritishBritish highhigh schoolschool forfor oneone yearyearasas schoolsschools inin ChinaChina beginbegin beforebefore 8 8 a am.m.3.not a

11、s.as.3.not as.as.不如不如不如不如I found that the homework was not I found that the homework was not _(_(不像我原来不像我原来不像我原来不像我原来所在的学校那么重所在的学校那么重所在的学校那么重所在的学校那么重)4.On/Upon sth./doing.4.On/Upon sth./doing.一一一一就就就就_(_(学学学学习习习习一一一一结结结结束束束束)，he started he started travelling in China.travelling in China.5.so.that.5.

12、so.that.引引引引导导导导的的的的结结结结果状果状果状果状语语语语从句如此从句如此从句如此从句如此以至于以至于以至于以至于I was a little nervous at firstI was a little nervous at first，but everyone was so nice and but everyone was so nice and friendly friendly _ _(以至于我很快就以至于我很快就以至于我很快就以至于我很快就不再担心了不再担心了不再担心了不再担心了)asas heavyheavy asas whatwhat I I usedused t

13、oto getget inin mymy oldold schoolschoolUponUpon finishingfinishing hishis studiesstudiesthatthat I I soonsoon stoppedstopped worryingworrying关系代关系代关系代关系代词词词词引引引引导导导导的定的定的定的定语语语语从句从句从句从句1 1(2013(2013高考湖南卷高考湖南卷高考湖南卷高考湖南卷)Happiness and success often come to)Happiness and success often come to thosetho

14、se _ are good at recognizing their own strengths._ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A Awhomwhom B BwhowhoC Cwhat what D Dwhichwhich2 2Nowadays almost everyone prefers to use a smart mobile Nowadays almost everyone prefers to use a smart mobile phone _ functions are more practical.phone _

15、functions are more practical.A Awhich which B BwherewhereC Cwhat what D Dwhosewhose3 3(2014(2014江江江江苏苏苏苏名校名校名校名校联联联联考考考考)“God)“God，please dont let anything happen please dont let anything happen today_ I cant handle.”This was my daily prayer during today_ I cant handle.”This was my daily prayer duri

16、ng my first year of teaching.my first year of teaching.A Awhat what B BthatthatC Cwhich which D DwhenwhenB BD DB B4 4What does the notice say?What does the notice say?All the storytellers should All the storytellers should meet at the sameet at the same hall _ won the first three prizes.me hall _ wo

17、n the first three prizes.A Awhat what B BasasC Cwho who D Dwhichwhich5 5(2014(2014北京西城区期末北京西城区期末北京西城区期末北京西城区期末)The old town has narrow streets)The old town has narrow streets and small houses _ are built close to each other.and small houses _ are built close to each other.A Athey they B BwherewhereC

18、 Cwhat what D DthatthatC CD D派生派生派生派生词词词词：experienced adj.experienced adj.有有有有经验经验经验经验的的的的搭配：搭配：搭配：搭配：(1)have experience(1)have experience in in(doing)sth.(doing)sth.在在在在(做做做做)方面有方面有方面有方面有经验经验经验经验a pleasant experience a pleasant experience 一次令人愉快的一次令人愉快的一次令人愉快的一次令人愉快的经历经历经历经历(2)be experience(2)be ex

19、perienced ind in doing sth.doing sth.在在在在(做做做做)方面有方面有方面有方面有经验经验经验经验experienceexperience:“经验经验经验经验”(不可数名不可数名不可数名不可数名词词词词)“经历经历经历经历，阅历阅历阅历阅历”(可数名可数名可数名可数名词词词词)Mr.Kroll is an officer Mr.Kroll is an officer with experiencewith experience，who has who has many many unusual experienceunusual experiences s.

20、克克克克罗罗罗罗尔尔尔尔是个有是个有是个有是个有经验经验经验经验的的的的军军军军官，他有着很多不同官，他有着很多不同官，他有着很多不同官，他有着很多不同寻寻寻寻常的常的常的常的经历经历经历经历。1.experience1.experiencevt.vt.经历；体验经历；体验经历；体验经历；体验n n经历；经验经历；经验经历；经验经历；经验 对对对对点点点点训练训练训练训练 1)He is 1)He is _ _ in repairing cars.in repairing cars.He has He has _ in repairing cars._ in repairing cars.他修

21、他修他修他修车车车车很有很有很有很有经验经验经验经验。2)(20142)(2014哈哈哈哈尔尔尔尔滨滨滨滨一中期中一中期中一中期中一中期中)Britain _ many other)Britain _ many other industrialized countriesindustrialized countries，_ major changes over the _ major changes over the last 100 years.last 100 years.A Atogether withtogether with；have experiencedhave experien

22、cedB Bas well asas well as；have experiencedhave experiencedC Cin common within common with；has experiencedhas experiencedD Dinstead ofinstead of；has experiencedhas experiencedveryvery experiencedexperiencedmuchmuch experienceexperience C派生派生派生派生词词词词：devotedevoted d adjadj.挚爱挚爱挚爱挚爱的的的的，忠忠忠忠诚诚诚诚的的的的，全

23、心全意的全心全意的全心全意的全心全意的devodevotiontion n n.奉献奉献奉献奉献，忠忠忠忠诚诚诚诚，挚爱挚爱挚爱挚爱搭配：搭配：搭配：搭配：(1)devote oneself(1)devote oneself to to(doing)sth.(doing)sth.(主动形式主动形式主动形式主动形式)投身于投身于投身于投身于(做做做做)devote onedevote one s energy/life/time s energy/life/time to to(doing)sth.(doing)sth.把把把把经历经历经历经历/生命生命生命生命/时间时间时间时间用在用在用在用在

24、(做做做做)(2)a(2)a devotedevoted d friend friend 一个一个一个一个忠忠忠忠诚诚诚诚的的的的朋友朋友朋友朋友be devoted be devoted toto.专专专专心于心于心于心于；忠；忠；忠；忠诚诚诚诚于于于于；(被动形式被动形式被动形式被动形式)挚爱挚爱挚爱挚爱着着着着同同同同义词义词义词义词：applyapply，sacrificesacrifice2.devote2.devotevt.vt.致力于，献身致力于，献身致力于，献身致力于，献身 对对对对点点点点训练训练训练训练 1)Her son1)Her son，_ she is so devo

25、ted_ she is so devoted，went abroad last went abroad last yearyear，leaving her alone in the small village.leaving her alone in the small village.她非常疼她非常疼她非常疼她非常疼爱爱爱爱的儿子去的儿子去的儿子去的儿子去年去了国外，留下她一个人在小村子里。年去了国外，留下她一个人在小村子里。年去了国外，留下她一个人在小村子里。年去了国外，留下她一个人在小村子里。2)(20142)(2014桃江第一中学高三月考桃江第一中学高三月考桃江第一中学高三月考桃江第一

26、中学高三月考)_ himself to his work)_ himself to his work，he he often forgets to eat and sleep.often forgets to eat and sleep.A ADevotedDevoted B BDevotingDevoting C CBeing devotedBeing devoted D DTo devoteTo devote3)(20143)(2014北京十一学校高三月考北京十一学校高三月考北京十一学校高三月考北京十一学校高三月考)The time and effort he has)The time a

27、nd effort he has devoted during the past few years _ trees in that remote devoted during the past few years _ trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value.area is now considered to be of great value.A Ato planting Bto planting Bto plant Cto plant Cplant Dplant Dplantingplantingto

28、to whomwhomB BA A搭配：搭配：搭配：搭配：(1)exchange sth.(1)exchange sth.forfor sth.sth.用某物用某物用某物用某物换换换换某物某物某物某物exchange sth.exchange sth.withwith sb.sb.与某人交与某人交与某人交与某人交换换换换某物某物某物某物(2)(2)in exchange for in exchange for 换换换换取取取取；交；交；交；交换换换换exchange student exchange student 交交交交换换换换生生生生同同同同义词义词义词义词：bargainbargain

29、，changechange，substitutesubstitute，swapswap，switchswitch，tradetrade形象形象形象形象助助助助记记记记3.exchange3.exchangen n&vt.&vt.交换，交流交换，交流交换，交流交换，交流 对对对对点点点点训练训练训练训练 1)I have offered to paint the house _a 1)I have offered to paint the house _a weeks accommodation.weeks accommodation.我主我主我主我主动动动动粉刷房子来交粉刷房子来交粉刷房子来交

30、粉刷房子来交换换换换一周的住宿。一周的住宿。一周的住宿。一周的住宿。2)In a formal football match2)In a formal football match，each team can have three each team can have three players to_ their teammates when necessary.players to_ their teammates when necessary.A Areplacereplace B Bsubstitutesubstitute C Crepresentrepresent D Dexchan

31、geexchange3)General Manager of W announced that viewers 3)General Manager of W announced that viewers could watch shows and movies for free _ watching could watch shows and movies for free _ watching advertising.advertising.A Ain charge of in charge of B Bin favor of in favor of C Cin case of in cas

32、e of D Din exchange forin exchange forinin exchangeexchange forfor B B D D 派生派生派生派生词词词词：informinformeded adjadj.有学有学有学有学问问问问的，有的，有的，有的，有见识见识见识见识的的的的informainformationtion n n.信息信息信息信息，资资资资料料料料搭配：搭配：搭配：搭配：(1)inform sb.(1)inform sb.of of sth.sth.通知某人某事通知某人某事通知某人某事通知某人某事inform sb.inform sb.that/when/ho

33、wthat/when/how.通知某人通知某人通知某人通知某人(2)be well informed(2)be well informed aboutabout sth.sth.对对对对某事十分了解某事十分了解某事十分了解某事十分了解keep sb.informed keep sb.informed ofof 随随随随时时时时告知某人某事告知某人某事告知某人某事告知某人某事同同同同义词义词义词义词：announceannounce，acknowledgeacknowledge，communicatecommunicate，instructinstruct，telltell4.inform4.i

34、nformvt.vt.通知，告知通知，告知通知，告知通知，告知 对对对对点点点点训练训练训练训练 1)_ the exact time 1)_ the exact time for the meeting earlyfor the meeting early，he wouldnhe wouldn t have been late yesterday.t have been late yesterday.要是我早一点通知他开会的准确要是我早一点通知他开会的准确要是我早一点通知他开会的准确要是我早一点通知他开会的准确时间时间时间时间，昨天他就不会，昨天他就不会，昨天他就不会，昨天他就不会迟迟迟迟到

35、了。到了。到了。到了。2)(20142)(2014南京模南京模南京模南京模拟拟拟拟)The photos on the wall _ my mother)The photos on the wall _ my mother of those happy old days when a large family lived together.of those happy old days when a large family lived together.A Ainform inform B Bapproveapprove C Cremind remind D Dretellretell3)P

36、eople all over the world are kept _ of what is 3)People all over the world are kept _ of what is happening immediately by means of the Internet.happening immediately by means of the Internet.A Areminded reminded B Bconvincedconvinced C Capproved approved D DinformedinformedHadHad I I informed/Ifinfo

37、rmed/If I I hadhad informedinformed himhim ofof C CD D派生派生派生派生词词词词：approvapprovalal n n 赞赞赞赞成；批准成；批准成；批准成；批准搭配：搭配：搭配：搭配：(1)approve(1)approve of of(doing)sth.(doing)sth.赞赞赞赞成成成成(做做做做)某事某事某事某事approve approve sthsth/approve /approve of of sb./sb.sb./sb.s doing sth.s doing sth.同意同意同意同意/批准某人做某事批准某人做某事批准某

38、人做某事批准某人做某事(2)give ones approval to (2)give ones approval to 批准某人批准某人批准某人批准某人反反反反义词义词义词义词：differdiffer，disagreedisagree，objectobject5.approve5.approvevt.&vi.vt.&vi.批准；认可；赞同，赞许批准；认可；赞同，赞许批准；认可；赞同，赞许批准；认可；赞同，赞许 对对对对点点点点训练训练训练训练 1)She felt quite excited with so many people _ 1)She felt quite excited wi

39、th so many people _ her decision.her decision.有有有有这这这这么多人么多人么多人么多人赞赞赞赞同她的决定，她感到很激同她的决定，她感到很激同她的决定，她感到很激同她的决定，她感到很激动动动动。2)When will the expert come and give the lecture on 2)When will the expert come and give the lecture on intellectual property?intellectual property?Not until our program _ by the au

40、thorities.Not until our program _ by the authorities.A Aapprovesapproves B Bhas been approvedhas been approvedC Cis to approve is to approve D Dwill be approvedwill be approved3)What if our demand for more free time to learn by 3)What if our demand for more free time to learn by ourselves is not _ b

41、y the school authority?ourselves is not _ by the school authority?Hold on to it until we succeed.Hold on to it until we succeed.A Aapproved approved B Barranged Carranged Capplied applied D Dassistedassistedapprovingapproving ofofB BA A相关短相关短相关短相关短语语语语：look down on/uponlook down on/upon看不起看不起看不起看不起，

42、轻视轻视轻视轻视look look back(back(atat)回回回回头头头头看看看看，回回回回顾顾顾顾 look look upup (在在在在中中中中)查查查查找找找找look up to look up to 仰慕仰慕仰慕仰慕，尊敬尊敬尊敬尊敬looklook forward to forward to 期盼期盼期盼期盼，盼望盼望盼望盼望look look out forout for 留心留心留心留心，当心当心当心当心look look intointo 调查调查调查调查同同同同义词义词义词义词：recallrecall，call upcall up，reflect onrefle

43、ct on，flash back toflash back to，bring bring sth.(back)to mindsth.(back)to mind1.look back on1.look back on回忆，回顾回忆，回顾回忆，回顾回忆，回顾look look at at 审视审视审视审视1)1)用用用用looklook相关的短相关的短相关的短相关的短语语语语填空填空填空填空The government has set up a working party to _ The government has set up a working party to _ the problem

44、 of drug abuse.the problem of drug abuse.I _ him because he is a real artist.I _ him because he is a real artist.When crossing the streetWhen crossing the street，_ cars._ cars.I like to _ my highschool daysI like to _ my highschool days，which were which were the happiest in my life.the happiest in m

45、y life.We are We are _ being invited to the opening being invited to the opening ceremony.ceremony.2)I often_ my childhood2)I often_ my childhood，which was considered to be which was considered to be the happiest time of my life.the happiest time of my life.A.look forward to BA.look forward to Blook

46、 after Clook after Clook back at Dlook back at Dlook forlook forlooklook intointo looklook upup toto looklook outout forfor looklook backback onon lookinglooking forwardforward totoC C相关短相关短相关短相关短语语语语：(1)charge sb.(1)charge sb.for for sth.sth.收收收收费费费费，要价要价要价要价charge sb.charge sb.withwith sth./doing

47、sth.sth./doing sth.指控指控指控指控/起起起起诉诉诉诉/指指指指责责责责某人做某事某人做某事某人做某事某人做某事(2)in the charge of.(2)in the charge of.由由由由负责负责负责负责/掌管掌管掌管掌管take charge of take charge of 主管主管主管主管，负责负责负责负责free of charge free of charge 免免免免费费费费同同同同义词义词义词义词：be responsible forbe responsible for，answer foranswer for，be to blamed forbe

48、 to blamed for2.in charge of 2.in charge of 负责，掌管负责，掌管负责，掌管负责，掌管 对对对对点点点点训练训练训练训练 1)Six days later1)Six days later，the police arrested him and the police arrested him and _警方六天以后将他逮捕，并指控他警方六天以后将他逮捕，并指控他警方六天以后将他逮捕，并指控他警方六天以后将他逮捕，并指控他犯有犯有犯有犯有谋杀谋杀谋杀谋杀罪。罪。罪。罪。2)Could you please introduce me to the perso

49、n _ this 2)Could you please introduce me to the person _ this project?project?A A.in place ofin place of B B.in possession ofin possession of C C.in terms ofin terms of D D.in charge ofin charge of3)The police will _ him _ murder.3)The police will _ him _ murder.A Achargecharge；with with B Bchargech

50、arge；forforC Cbe chargedbe charged；with with D Dbe chargedbe charged；forforchargedcharged himhim withwith murdermurderD DA A相关短相关短相关短相关短语语语语：make goodmake good /full use offull use of充分利用充分利用充分利用充分利用come into use come into use 开始被使用开始被使用开始被使用开始被使用it is no use doing sth.it is no use doing sth.做某事做某事做