8BU3Reading(修改）.ppt

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1、Cormorant 鸬鹚 鸬鹚，也叫鱼鹰，善潜水，能在水中以长而带钩的嘴捕鱼。鸬鹚在我国主要分布于长江中下游一带的水乡。用于捕鱼的鸬鹚，需用绿绳或稻草在其颈部系一活套，也可用金属环套在颈部，防其捕食后吞食。每次捕鱼后，主人取下衔回的大鱼，还需要喂给小鱼以资奖励，促使其再次下水捕鱼。A1 How do people and animals work together?Match the beginning of each sentence with the correct ending.What do you know about?What do you know about?1.Farmers

2、 use cats 2.Blind people use dogs3.We used to use horses4.The police use dogs a to find things.b to catch mice.c to guide them.d to pull carriages.A2 Label this picture with words from the box.fisherman fishing boat net fishermannetfishing boatSkim the article on page 35.Then match the paragraphswit

3、h their main ideas.Before you readParagraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4a describes a kind of bird.b is about the future of fishing with birds.c describes a fisherman.d describes how the fisherman works.bdacC1 The words in italics are from the article on page 35.Circle the correct answers to c

4、omplete these sentences.Vocabulary1.If a person is fit,he or she is _.a healthy and strong b weak and ill2.When you set off,you _ a journey.a plan b start3.When you reach a place,you _ the place.a arrive at b return from4.If you hang something on a post,you _ the post.a put in on b take it from5.If

5、you require something to do your work,you _ it.a lose b needABAABC2 Mark wrote an email to Jenny about fishing with hand nets.Complete his email with the words from the box.Change their forms if necessary.fisherman fit hang reach require set offTo:JennyFrom:MarkDear Jenny,I saw a TV programme about

6、an old(1)_.He is very(2)_,so he can catch fish from his boat every day.He usually(3)_ in the late afternoon.Fishing is simple for him because it only(4)_ some hand nets.When his boat(5)_ the right place,he puts the nets in the water.After a few minutes,he pulls the nets up to get the fish.He always

7、looks happy when he(6)_ his nets at the front of his boat and sails back home.I enjoyed this programme.Best,Markfishermanfitsets offreachesrequireshangsFishing with birdsWang Damin is a fisherman.Although he is over 65,he is very fit and still enjoys working.Damin uses cormorants to catch fish.Cormo

8、rants are large black birds.They are good at catching fish because they can swim well.They can dive down and stay under the water for up to two minutes.Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work.First,he ties a piece of grass around their necks to stop them f

9、rom eating big fish.Then when Damins boat reaches the right place in the river,he pushes them into the river.Damin uses several ways to attract fish.During the day,he jumps up and down on his boat.After dark,he hangs a light on a post at the front of the boat.The cormorants bring the fish back to th

10、e boat.The fish are then taken and thrown into a big basket by Damin.No nets are required for this types of fishing.Cormorant fishing was once practised in lots of places in South-East China,and there were many fishermen in the area.But today,few young people are interested in it.In 50 years,perhaps

11、 there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world.D1 These sentences are about the article on page 35.Each sentence has one incorrect word or number in it.Underline the mistake and write the correct word or number in each blank.Comprehension1 Damin is over 75 now,but he still enjoys working._2

12、 Cormorants are able to stay under the water for up to 25 minutes._ 6523 Damin often goes fishing in the early afternoon._4 Damin ties a piece of grass around the mouth of each bird._5 After dark,Damin has a fire on his boat._6 The fish are taken from the fishermens mouths._ latenecklightcormorants1

13、 What do cormorants look like?2 Why are cormorants good at catching fish?3 Why does Damin hang a light on a post at the front of his boat?4 Where was cormorant fishing once practiced?D2 Read the article again and answer the questions below in complete sentences.They are large black birds.Because the

14、y can swim well.They can dive down and stay under the water for up to two minutes.Because it attracts the fish.It was once practised in lots of places in South-East China.Language PointsAlthough he is over 65,he is very fit and still enjoys working.虽然他超过六十五岁，但仍然很健壮且很享受工作。although 是连词，意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句

15、。从句常位于主句前，用逗号与主句分开，也可以直接放在主句后面。注意，although 引导让步状语从句时不能与but 连用。例如：虽然他有许多功课要做，但他仍然每天帮他妈妈做家务。Although he has much homework to do,he still helps his mother do housework every day.虽然我们看不见空气，但空气就在我们周围。There is air around us although we cant see it.根据中文意思完成句子。1.他虽然很累，但仍然继续工作。_ _ _ _,he went on working.2.虽然

16、下着雨，但是男孩子们仍然在操场上高兴地玩着。_ _ _ _,the boys still play in the playground happily.Although it is rainingAlthough he was tiredDamin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work.大民通常在黄昏时动身，打理好鸬鹚准备捕鱼。set off 意为“出发；动身”，含有“开始做某事”的意思。例如：他们今早动身去云南旅行。They set off on a journey to Y

17、unnan this morning.村民们一听到消息就动身去寻找那个丢失的孩子。The villagers set off to look for the lost child as soon as they got the news.ready作形容词时，意为“准备好的”，常用短语有：be/get ready for sth“为某事做好准备”，be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”。例如：上课铃响时，学生们准备好上课。The students get ready for class when the bell rings.你准备好回答我的问题了吗？Are you ready

18、to answer my questions?根据中文意思完成句子。1.你明天打算几点出发？What time _ you _ _ _ _ tomorrow?2.如果你想赶上早班车，你最好马上动身。If you want to catch the early bus,you _ _ _ _ at once.3.请准备好面试。Please _ _ _ the interview.4.她总是准备好帮助别人。She _ _ _ _ help others.is always ready toare going to set offhad better set offget/be ready forT

19、hen when Damins boat reaches the right place in the river,.当大民的小船到达河里合适的地点时，reach 作及物动词时，意为“到达”，后面直接接地点名词。例如：今早你几点到的学校？What time did you reach school this morning?他们到达小村庄的时候已经天黑了。It was dark when they reached the small village.【拓展】arrive 与get to 也有“到达”的意思，arrive 是不及物动词，不能直接接地点名词作宾语，要用“arrive at/in+地

20、点”表示到达某地。get to 后面可接地点名词。后面接副词时，arrive in/at和get to都要省略介词。例如：我爸爸每天早上八点钟到办公室。My father arrives at his office at eight oclock every morning.我明天早上10点钟到图书馆。I will get to the library at 10 a.m.tomorrow.我妈妈下班后经常6点钟到家。My mother usually gets home at 6 p.m.after work.选用reach,arrive 或get(to)填空，注意其形式。1.When I

21、_ the station,the train was about to leave the station.2.He ll call me as soon as he _ there.3.It was late at night when my father _.arrivedreached/got togets/arrivesNo nets are required for this type of fishing.这种捕鱼方式不需要用网。require 是动词，意为“需要；要求”，可直接接名词作宾语，也可用于句型require sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”。例如：老年人需要

22、很多的照顾。The old people require a lot of care.老师要求我们用英语写一篇短文。Our teacher required us to write a short passage in English.根据中文意思完成句子。1.列车员要求他们出示车票。The conductor _ _ _ _ their tickets.2.他太累了，于是要求一些休息时间。He was too tired and then _ _ _ to rest.required some timerequired them to showDictationdescriptiondesc

23、ribefishermannetalthoughfitcormorantdivereadyreach说明；形容（动）描述；形容（名）渔民网虽然；尽管健壮的；健康的鸬鹚下潜准备好到达；抵达attracthangpostrequirepractisepaper cuttingup toset off up and downafter darkno more吸引；使喜爱悬挂；吊柱；杆；桩需要；依靠从事剪纸到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有出发；动身 起伏；上下波动天黑后；黄昏后不再；再也不根据句意和所给首字母写出所缺单词。1.He is a f_.He makes a living by fishing

24、.2.A_ it is raining hard outside,he doesnt get wet at all.3.My mum does exercises every day to keep f_.4.Im r_.I have packed all my things.We can start now.5.When did you r_ Beijing?We arrived there yesterday afternoon.6.The famous place of interest a_ millions of people to visit every year.ttractsi

25、shermanlthoughiteadyeach根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。1.I didnt believe his _(describe).2.I bought many beautiful pictures and _(hang)them on the walls of my room yesterday.3.I need to _(practice)my English before I go to England.practisedescriptions hung选择最佳答案填空。()1.Wang Damin really enjoys _ cormorants.A.work

26、at B.work onC.working as D.working with()2.He closed the door to stop his dog _ out.A.from go B.from goingC.to go D.of going()3.You should _ all your things _ to your home.A.take,with B.bring,backC.bring,up D.take,awayBDB短语收藏夹up to set off up and down after dark no more use.to do.in the late afterno

27、on get ready for.tie.around.push.into.bring.back throw.into.到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有出发；动身起伏；上下波动天黑后；黄昏后不再；再也不用做傍晚时分为做准备绕捆绑把推进里把带回来把扔进根据中文意思完成句子。1.他们打算明天日出前出发。They _ _ _ _ _ before the Sun rises tomorrow.2.我们必须立即出发，没有时间可以浪费了。We had to start at once.We had _ _ time to waste.3.你准备好数学测验了吗？Did you _ _ _ the Maths test?4.黄昏后他们继续工作。They kept on working _ _.are going to set offno moreget ready forafter dark