2013年九年级英语上册 Module 3 Sporting life Unit 3 Language in use课件 外研版.ppt

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1、Unit 3 Language in use 一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态一、构成对比一、构成对比1.一般过去时的被动语态：一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词 如如:The teaching building was built six years ago.这座教学楼建于六年前。这座教学楼建于六年前。Grammar2.一般将来时的被动语态：一般将来时的被动语态：“will be+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词”或或“am/is/are going to be+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词”如：如：This museum wil

2、l/is going to be finished next month.这座博物馆将于下个月竣工。这座博物馆将于下个月竣工。二、否定形式和疑问形式对比二、否定形式和疑问形式对比1.否定形式：否定形式：一般过去时的被动语态：一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+not+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词 如：如：The window was not broken by him.窗玻璃不是他打碎的。窗玻璃不是他打碎的。一般将来时的被动语态：一般将来时的被动语态：“will not be+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词”或或“am/is/are not going to be+动词的过去分词动词的过去分

3、词”如：如：The new film will not/isnt going to be shown in our city next week.那部新电影下周不在我们城市放映。那部新电影下周不在我们城市放映。2.疑问形式：疑问形式：一般过去时的被动语态：通常把一般过去时的被动语态：通常把was/were置于主语前。如：置于主语前。如：Were the textbooks written in 2000?这些课本是这些课本是2000年写的吗？年写的吗？Where were those buses made?那些公共汽车是哪里制造的？那些公共汽车是哪里制造的？一般将来时的被动语态：将一般将来时的

4、被动语态：将will,(be going to中的中的)am/is/are置于主语之前。置于主语之前。如：如：When will the road be opened to traffic?这条路什么时候通车？这条路什么时候通车？Are we going to be asked to attend the meeting？我们会被邀请参加会议吗？我们会被邀请参加会议吗？I.请选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。请选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Many trees and flowers _ in our school last year.A.plant B.planted C.have plante

5、d D.were planted【趁热打铁趁热打铁】D2.Its said that 215 more new schools _ in this city by 2020.A.are building B.were built C.have built D.will be built D.请根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空请根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词一词(含缩写含缩写)。1.今天下午的会议不在校礼堂开。今天下午的会议不在校礼堂开。The meeting this afternoon _ in the school hall.2.那座房子是什么时候建的？那座房子是什么时候建的？_ the

6、 house _?wont be heldWhen wasbuiltWork in pairs.Ask and answer.when/the next Olympic Games/hold?When will the next Olympic Games be held?1.who/choose/represent China/the next Olympics?the best sports stars/choose/represent China Who will be chosen to represent China in the next Olympics?The best spo

7、rts stars will be chosen to represent China.2.what/Liu Xiang/ask/to do/in the future?He/ask/appear films and record music What will Liu Xiang be asked to do in the future?He will be asked appear in films and record music.3.how/Liu Xiang help/by a special prgramme in the past?his races/record/and his

8、 performance /compare/with best sports stars How was Liu Xiang helped by a special prgramme in the past?His races were recorded and his performance was compared with best sports stars.4.how many gold medals/win/China at the Athens Olympics?thirty-two gold medals/win/China at the Athens Olympics How

9、many gold medals were won by China at the Athens Olympics?Thirty-two gold medals were won by China at the Athens Olympics.5.where/ten-year-old Zhang Yining/train?she/train/at a famous sports school Where was ten-year-old Zhang Yining trained?She was trained at a famous sports school.Complete the pas

10、sage with the correct form of the words.Millions of people around the world(1)_(watch)the last Olympic Games.And the next Olympic Games(2)_(see)by millions more.Some stars of the last Olympics(3)_(train)at special schools.Special programme was set up to help them.watchedwill be seentrainedThere,stud

11、ents performance(4)_(record)and(5)_(compare)with the worlds beat sports stars.The coaches(6)_(use)the information to chaining programmes.The same programmes(7)_ also _(help)to make the stars of the future.was recordedcomparedusedwillbe helpedComplete the conversation with the correct form of the wor

12、ds in the pare competition defeat encourage fan match point team train win Ted:Did you watch the match on Saturday?Bob:Yes,I did.Im a big(1)_ of BIG.Ted:Oh,BIG is my favourite(2)_,too.Bob:Im very happy because they did so well in the(3)_.Ted:Yes,they have scored so many(4)_this season.fanpointscompe

13、titionteamBob:Theyve(5)_many matches.Ted:And that must have(6)_ them a lot.Bob:Do you think theyll(7)_ HAS?Ted:Yes,I do.Theyve(8)_very hard this season.Bob:Yes,and I think BIG play very well (9)_with HAS now.encouragedcomparedtraineddefeatwonChoose the best answer.1.Xu Haifeng won the first gold _ i

14、n Olympic Game for China.a)medal b)symbol c)prize d)point 2.Liu Xiang _ by his coach to train regularly.a)told b)was advised c)was defeated d)compared ab3.The team played well,but they didnt _ the competition.a)score b)do c)win d)succeed 4.Mr Li _ to represent the new computer company because of his

15、 great contribution.a)were noticed b)was chosen c)set up d)helpbc5.Our team entered the _ after we won 50 matches.aa)competition b)season c)medal d)training 6.BIG _ Beijing International Globetrotter.a)makes b)spells c)stands for d)looks like 7.Our team lost!They _ by the champions.a)noticed b)were

16、defeated c)won d)were encouraged bc1.She found her training difficult when she fist started doing taekwondo.2.She trains without a coach.3.She is a very tough person,even when she isnt doing sports.4.She didnt win a gold medal at the Athens Games.5.Chen Zhong wont be in the next Olympic Games.Listen

17、 and check()the true statements.1.Who encouraged her to continue with her training?a)Her coach and her mother.b)Her friends.c)Her fans.2.How does she change when she is in a competition?a)She becomes tough.b)She becomes shy.c)She becomes happy.Listen and choose the correct answer.3.What does Chen Zh

18、ong want to do in the future?a)To set up a taekwondo school.b)To encourage people to take part in the Olympics.c)To win another gold medal in the next Olympic Games.D请根据请根据“The Paralympic Games”的内容选择最的内容选择最佳答案。佳答案。()1.Why did Ludwig Guttmann encourage his patients to take part in the competition?A.B

19、ecause he wanted to make money.B.Because he wanted to make himself well-known.C.Because the patients liked to go out of hospital.D.Because he believed it could help the patients get better.AD()2.The _Olympics were held in 1948.A.LondonB.Rome C.SydneyD.Moscow()3.In the 2nd paragraph,the word“athletes

20、”means people who_.A.supported the games B.watched the games C.organized the games D.competed in the games()4.The modern Paralympics have a history of about _.A.fifty-nine years B.forty-seven years C.a century D.twelve yearsBC()5.Which of the following is NOT right?A.Sir Ludwig Guttmann was an early

21、 organizer of the games for the disabled.B.In 1960,the first Olympics for the disabled were held in Rome.C.In 1960,400 patients from hospitals of different countries competed at the Rome Olympics.D.More than 120 countries took part in the Sydney Paralympics.1.After about a kilometre,a stranger appea

22、red in front of me.中考真题中考真题 The boy sitting _Tina was so tall that she couldnt see the film clearly.A.behind B.in front of C.besideD.next to 中考链接中考链接考点透视考点透视 选选B。Tina看不清电影是因为坐在她看不清电影是因为坐在她前面的男孩太高。前面的男孩太高。behind意为意为“在在后面后面”；in front of意为意为“在在前面前面”；beside意为意为“在在旁边旁边”；next to意为意为“紧挨着的紧挨着的”。2.How far is

23、 it?Its 20 kilometres,maybe more.中考真题中考真题 _is it from your home to school?About two kilometres.A.How farB.How longC.How soonD.How often 考点透视考点透视 选选A。how far常用来问距离；常用来问距离；how long常常用来问时间用来问时间“多久多久”或物体或物体“多长多长”；how soon常用来问常用来问“多快多快”；how often常用来问频率。常用来问频率。3.And Shakespeares plays are seen by millions

24、 of people every year.中考真题中考真题 _people will watch the Beijing Olympic Games on TV in 2008.A.Million ofB.Millions of C.Five millions D.Million 考点透视考点透视 选选B。hundred,thousand,million等等表示具体数目时，要用数词直接加表示具体数目时，要用数词直接加hundred,thousand,million等；等；hundred,thousand,million等的复数等的复数形式后接形式后接of短语常用来表示不确定数目。短语常用来表

25、示不确定数目。4.，so it sounds very real.中考真题中考真题 She told us a story.Her voice sounded_.A.sweetB.smallC.clearlyD.sadly 考点透视考点透视选选A。sound 在此是系动词，意为在此是系动词，意为“听起听起来来”，后跟形容词作表语。，后跟形容词作表语。5.Well,Ive seen HAS play several times this season.中考真题中考真题 Jane likes singing.We often hear her _after class.A.sing B.to si

26、ng C.singsD.sang考点透视考点透视 选选A。hear sb.do(sth.)意为意为“听见听见某人某人做某事做某事”，表示动作的整个过程或一，表示动作的整个过程或一个个经常发生的动作。类似用法的词有经常发生的动作。类似用法的词有let,make,have,see,watch等使役动词等使役动词或或感官动词。感官动词。巩固练习巩固练习.请用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空请用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(每空每空词数不限词数不限)。1.Chinese _(speak)by the largest number of people in the world.2.Yesterday,the

27、 boy _(tell)to get supper ready after school.3._(smoke)is not allowed here.Smokingis spokenwas told4.Many trees _(plant)here every year.5.The _(encourage)news made it hard for him to fall asleep.6.A talk on Chinese history _(give)in the school hall next week.will be givenare plantedencouraging.请根据所给

28、汉语完成下列各句请根据所给汉语完成下列各句(每空一词每空一词)。1.PK代表什么？代表什么？What does“PK”_?2.王先生没有给汤姆回答的机会。王先生没有给汤姆回答的机会。Mr.Wang gave Tom _ to reply.3.莉莉被允许去扬州。莉莉被允许去扬州。Lily was _ to Yangzhou.allowed to gostand forno chance4.老师说他对王林很生气。老师说他对王林很生气。The teacher said he _ Wang Lin.5.李老师很忙，他不能和我们一起打篮球。李老师很忙，他不能和我们一起打篮球。Mr.Li is_ busy _he cant play basketball with us.6.老板鼓励他努力工作。老板鼓励他努力工作。The boss often _him_ his work.was mad/angry withsothatencouragesin