2012版中考一轮复习精品课件（含2011中考真题）外研版英语九上Modules7-12.ppt

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1、2012版中考一轮复习精品课件版中考一轮复习精品课件外研版外研版九上九上Modules7-12外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）词汇点睛词汇点睛考点突破1 1 handhand n n协助；手协助；手 搭配搭配 give sb.a hand(give sb.a hand(help sb.)help sb.)帮助某人帮助某人 by hand by hand 用手工用手工 on the other hand on the other hand 另一方面另一方面 如：如：I cant get down.Please give

2、me a hand.I cant get down.Please give me a hand.I I cant get down.Please help me.cant get down.Please help me.我下不来了，帮帮我。我下不来了，帮帮我。拓展拓展 hand hand还可以作动词用，意为还可以作动词用，意为“交付，传给交付，传给”，可构成短语：，可构成短语：hand in hand in 上交；上交；hand out hand out 分发。分发。PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）活学活用活学活用(1)(1)他希望我们帮忙做出这

3、道数学题。他希望我们帮忙做出这道数学题。He would like us to _ _ _ _ He would like us to _ _ _ _ to work out the to work out the mathsmaths problem.problem.(2)(2)每年政府都发给穷人一些食品。每年政府都发给穷人一些食品。The government _ _ some food to the The government _ _ some food to the poor every year.poor every year.give give him him a a handh

4、andhands hands outoutPERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）2 2 similarsimilar adjadj.相似的相似的 搭配搭配 be similar to be similar to和和类似。如：类似。如：Marys hat is similar to Janes.Marys hat is similar to Janes.玛丽的帽子和简的差不多。玛丽的帽子和简的差不多。拓展拓展 (1)be the same as (1)be the same as 和和一样一样 (2)look like(2)look like 看起来像；

5、看起来像；be likebe like像像PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）活学活用活学活用(1)(1)我的新衣服和你的那件相似。我的新衣服和你的那件相似。My new dress _ _ _ the _ My new dress _ _ _ the _ you have.you have.(2)(2)他看起来像他的父亲。他看起来像他的父亲。He _ _ his father.He _ _ his father.(3)(3)这兄弟俩长得一样。这兄弟俩长得一样。The two brothers look _ _ _ The two brothers

6、look _ _ _ each other.each other.is is similar similar totooneonelooks looks likelikethe the same same asasPERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）3 3 expectexpect v v盼望盼望 搭配搭配 expect to do expect to do sthsth.期盼做某事期盼做某事 expect sb.to do expect sb.to do sthsth.期盼某人做某事期盼某人做某事 expect that expect that 期

7、望期望 如：如：I expect to finish the work by Friday.I expect to finish the work by Friday.我期望能在星期五以前完成此工作。我期望能在星期五以前完成此工作。He expected her to go with him.He expected her to go with him.他期望她同他一起去。他期望她同他一起去。I dont expect that he has done such a thing.I dont expect that he has done such a thing.我预料他不会干出这种事来。我

8、预料他不会干出这种事来。PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）辨析辨析 expect expect，hopehope与与wishwish (1)expect (1)expect作作“期盼期盼”讲，带有很强的肯定性，常指讲，带有很强的肯定性，常指对期待之事有所预见和准备。对期待之事有所预见和准备。(2)hope(2)hope的肯定性很小，却带有较强的信心，认为希的肯定性很小，却带有较强的信心，认为希望之事很可能发生，常用于望之事很可能发生，常用于hope to do hope to do sthsth.或或hopehopethatthat从句，不可以说从

9、句，不可以说hope sb.to do hope sb.to do sthsth.。hope hope 后面也后面也可跟以介词可跟以介词forfor引导的短语，意为引导的短语，意为“希望获得希望获得(得到得到)”。如：。如：She hopes to go to the Great Wall next year.She hopes to go to the Great Wall next year.她希望明年去长城。她希望明年去长城。PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）They hope that they can visit China someda

10、y.They hope that they can visit China someday.他们希望有一天能来参观中国。他们希望有一天能来参观中国。In this we hope for your help.In this we hope for your help.在这方面我们希望能得到你们的帮助。在这方面我们希望能得到你们的帮助。(3)wish(3)wish 通常表示对不可能发生的事的企盼，常见于通常表示对不可能发生的事的企盼，常见于虚拟语气。除了与虚拟语气。除了与hopehope有相同的句式用法之外，还可用于有相同的句式用法之外，还可用于wish sb.to do wish sb.to

11、do sthsth.结构中，但结构中，但hopehope不能。不能。wishwish后还可后还可跟双宾语，表示祝愿。如：跟双宾语，表示祝愿。如：I wish you to go with me.I wish you to go with me.我希望你和我一起去。我希望你和我一起去。I wish I were a bird.(I wish I were a bird.(虚拟语气虚拟语气)我要是一只小鸟多好啊！我要是一只小鸟多好啊！I wish you every happiness.I wish you every happiness.祝你万事如意。祝你万事如意。PERIOD 16PERIOD

12、 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）活学活用活学活用()(1)Miss Wang _ his students to pass)(1)Miss Wang _ his students to pass the exam.the exam.A.hopes A.hopes B.exceptB.except C.expects D.prefers C.expects D.prefers()(2)I _ you to come over to see me )(2)I _ you to come over to see me last night,but you didnt.last ni

13、ght,but you didnt.A.wished A.wished B.was wishedB.was wished C.hoped D.was hoped C.hoped D.was hopedC CA A可以说可以说wish sb.to do wish sb.to do sthsth.“希望某人干某希望某人干某事事”，但不能说但不能说hope sb.to do hope sb.to do sthsth.。PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）()(3)Lets _ the best and prepare)(3)Lets _ the best

14、and prepare for the worst.for the worst.A.wish B.hope for A.wish B.hope for C.wish for D.expect C.wish for D.expectB BPERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）4 4 trouble trouble n n.麻烦；麻烦；v v.(.(使使)麻烦麻烦 搭配搭配 get into trouble get into trouble 招惹麻烦；陷入困境招惹麻烦；陷入困境 in trouble in trouble 处于困境处于困境(苦恼苦恼)之中之

15、中 have trouble(in)doing have trouble(in)doing sthsth.做某事有困难做某事有困难 trouble sb.to do trouble sb.to do sthsth.打扰某人做某事如：打扰某人做某事如：I have no trouble(in)working out the I have no trouble(in)working out the mathsmaths problems.problems.做出这些数学题对我来说没有什么问题。做出这些数学题对我来说没有什么问题。PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版

16、（衔接）活学活用活学活用()He always gets _ trouble and now)He always gets _ trouble and now he is really _ trouble.he is really _ trouble.A.into;in A.into;inB.in;inB.in;in C.at;on D.on;at C.at;on D.on;at A A句意为：句意为：他总是招惹麻烦，他总是招惹麻烦，而现在确实处于而现在确实处于困境中。困境中。PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）5 5 congratulation

17、congratulation n n祝贺祝贺 点拨点拨 常用复数形式常用复数形式congratulationscongratulations。常用表达：。常用表达：congratulations to sb.congratulations to sb.祝贺某人祝贺某人 congratulations to sb.on congratulations to sb.on sthsth.因某事而祝贺某人，因某事而祝贺某人，congratulations on congratulations on sthsth.祝贺某事祝贺某事 Congratulations to you on winning th

18、e game.Congratulations to you on winning the game.祝贺你赢得比赛。祝贺你赢得比赛。PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）活学活用活学活用1.1.单项填空单项填空()20102010扬州扬州 I passed the driving test I passed the driving test this morning.this morning._ _！A.Best wishesA.Best wishes B.Congratulations B.Congratulations C.Good luck D.

19、Come on C.Good luck D.Come on2.2.根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子 _ _(_ _(祝贺祝贺)all the)all the winners in the competition.winners in the competition.B BCongratulations Congratulations totoPERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）句型透视1 1Does Tonys dad lend him the camera at onceDoes Tonys dad lend him the camera

20、at once？托尼的爸爸立刻借给他相机了吗？托尼的爸爸立刻借给他相机了吗？点拨点拨 (1)lend (1)lend意为意为“借出借出”，其反义词为，其反义词为borrowborrow。常。常用短语用短语lend sb.lend sb.sthsth.lend lend sthsth.to sb.,.to sb.,意为意为“借给某人借给某人某物某物”；borrow borrow sthsth.from sb.from sb.意为意为“向某人借某物向某人借某物”。borrowborrow是非延续性动词，与一段时间连用时一般用是非延续性动词，与一段时间连用时一般用keepkeep代替。代替。(2)a

21、t once(2)at once意为意为“立刻；马上立刻；马上”，其同义短语为，其同义短语为right right awayaway，right nowright now。He wanted to go home at once.He wanted to go home at once.他想立刻回家。他想立刻回家。PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）活学活用活学活用()(1)(1)20112011德阳德阳 Oh,I left my dictionary Oh,I left my dictionary at home.Can you _ me your

22、s?at home.Can you _ me yours?A.lend A.lendB.borrowB.borrowC.keepC.keepA A句意为句意为“我把字典落在家里了，我把字典落在家里了，你能把你的字典你能把你的字典借给我吗？借给我吗？”PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）()(2)(2)May I borrow these two books,please?May I borrow these two books,please?Yes,you can _ them for two weeks.Yes,you can _ them for

23、 two weeks.A.borrow A.borrow B.lendB.lend C.buy D.keep C.buy D.keepD Dborrowborrow和和lendlend都是瞬间动词，都是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段不能与表示一段时间的短语连用；时间的短语连用；buy buy 不符合题意；不符合题意；只有只有keep keep“保留保留”符合题意。符合题意。PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）2 2Even though all of the photos are excellent,we Even though all of the ph

24、otos are excellent,we cant give prizes to everyone.cant give prizes to everyone.虽然所有的照片都很好，可是我们不能给每个人都发奖。虽然所有的照片都很好，可是我们不能给每个人都发奖。点拨点拨 even though even though 引导的是让步状语从句，意为引导的是让步状语从句，意为“尽管；即使尽管；即使”，相当于，相当于even ifeven if。PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）活学活用活学活用()_ the doctor advised him not t

25、o)_ the doctor advised him not to smoke,he still smokes every day.smoke,he still smokes every day.A.Because A.BecauseB.IfB.If C.Even though D.As though C.Even though D.As thoughC CPERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）3 3I was surprised at how big it was:3.6 I was surprised at how big it was:3.6 k

26、ilometreskilometres long and 348 long and 348 metresmetres high.high.我惊讶于它如此巨大：我惊讶于它如此巨大：3.63.6千米长，千米长，348348米高。米高。点拨点拨 (1)be (1)be数字计量单位数字计量单位(表示长、宽、高等表示长、宽、高等)形容词，通常用来说明某种物体或人的外形的尺寸等。形容词，通常用来说明某种物体或人的外形的尺寸等。(2)(2)对物体的长、宽、高及人的身高、体重等提问时，常对物体的长、宽、高及人的身高、体重等提问时，常用用HowHow形容词形容词？PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点

27、突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）活学活用活学活用()The)The ChangjiangChangjiang River is about 6,300 River is about 6,300 kilometreskilometres _._.A.longA.longB.tallB.tall C.wide D.high C.wide D.highA A句意为句意为“长江大约长江大约63006300千米长。千米长。”PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）高频考点()1.Australia has more beaches than _.)1.Austra

28、lia has more beaches than _.A.any other country A.any other country B.all other countries B.all other countries C.any country C.any country D.other countries D.other countriesA A“any other any other 单数名词单数名词”表示除了前面已提到过的表示除了前面已提到过的人或事物以外的任何一个人或事物，人或事物以外的任何一个人或事物，多用于同一范围多用于同一范围内比较。如表示不同范围内的两个人内比较。如表示不

29、同范围内的两个人(物物)比较时，比较时，通通常用常用 “anyany单数名词单数名词”。如：。如：ChangjiangChangjiang River River is longer than any river in India.is longer than any river in India.长江比印度的长江比印度的任何一条河流都长。任何一条河流都长。PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）()2.)2.20112011内江内江 Im going to start a club Im going to start a club to help st

30、udents _ are not interested to help students _ are not interested in schoolwork.in schoolwork.A.whose B.who C.whom A.whose B.who C.whomB B句意句意为为“我打算我打算创办创办一个一个兴兴趣小趣小组组去帮助那些去帮助那些对对学学习习不感不感兴兴趣的学生。趣的学生。”从从help studentshelp students看看出出应该应该使用指人的关系代使用指人的关系代词词，而且作从句的主，而且作从句的主语语。故。故选选B B。PERIOD 16PERIOD 16

31、考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）()3.)3.20112011临沂临沂 Peter likes music _ is Peter likes music _ is very loud and energetic.very loud and energetic.A.that B.who A.that B.who C.whom D./C.whom D./A A由句意由句意“彼得喜彼得喜欢欢声音大而且有活力的音声音大而且有活力的音乐乐”可知可知后句后句为为定定语语从句。从句。that that 用来指人或物，用来指人或物，who who 用来用来指人，指人，which which 用来指

32、物。先行用来指物。先行词为词为物，物，在句中作在句中作主主语语，且不可省略，且不可省略，所以用所以用thatthat。故。故选选A A。PERIOD 16PERIOD 16考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）()4.Please follow _ I say.)4.Please follow _ I say.A.what B.that A.what B.that C.which D.how C.which D.howA A句意为句意为“请照着我说的做。请照着我说的做。”whatwhat代替代替后边说话的内容。后边说话的内容。PERIOD 16PERIOD 16 基础过关基础过关词汇专练

33、词汇专练.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1Thequestionistoodifficultforme.Canyougivemeah_？2Icanremembersomed_ofthestory.3Youarek_tome.IdontbelievethatMissLihasgonetoBeijing.4ManyNBAstarsappearedattheBeijing2008openingc_.5Wecantbreakourschoolr_asastudent.外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）andetailsiddingeremonyulesulesPERIO

34、D 16PERIOD 16 基础过关.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1We must pay attention to the _(educate)of children.2She has lived here since she _(come)to Wuhan.3The food that you bought just now is _(taste)外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）educationcametastyPERIOD 16PERIOD 16 基础过关4He gave up _(work)in the big city ten years ago.5His book h

35、as been _(translate)into many languages.6Jenny does some _(run)every morning.7They are the workers whose children _(go)to university for free next year.外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）workingtranslatedtranslatedrunningwill goPERIOD 16PERIOD 16 基础过关.根据汉语提示完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子1There are many green trees _(在在的旁边的旁边)the street

36、.2People enjoy _(阳光阳光)on the beach when autumn comes.3Our school life is _(丰富的丰富的)and colourful.4I dont know how to describe the _(美丽美丽)of the mountain.5More and more people in China begin to buy _ (私人的私人的)cars.外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）alongsidesunshinerichbeautyprivateprivatePERIOD 16PERIOD 16 基础过关句型句型专练专练.根据

37、汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词1中国是一个历史悠久的国家。中国是一个历史悠久的国家。Chinaiscountry_alonghistory.2我问苗红她的英语进展怎样。我问苗红她的英语进展怎样。IaskedMiaoHong_shewas_withherEnglish.3从我是一个小孩起，我就是你的作品迷了。从我是一个小孩起，我就是你的作品迷了。Ivebeena_ofyourworks_Iwasachild.外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）that/whichhashowgetting on/alongfansincePERIOD 16PERIOD 16 基础过关4

38、我说服了我母亲去参加我朋友的晚会。我说服了我母亲去参加我朋友的晚会。I _ my mother _ _ my friends party.5孩子们在学校表现很好。孩子们在学校表现很好。The children _ very _ at school.外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）persuadedtojoinbehavewellwellPERIOD 16PERIOD 16 基础过关.句型转换句型转换 (A)用that,which,who或 whose填空。1The magazine _ I borrowed from the library was newly published.2The gir

39、l _ was visiting the museum was nice.3All the women _ are working hard have a day off on Womens Day.4There are two boys _ fathers look like each other.外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）that/whichwho/thatthat/whowhosePERIOD 16PERIOD 16 基础过关(B)按要求做题。5IdidntknowhowIcouldrepairthebike.(改为简单句改为简单句)Ididntknow_repairthebike.6

40、Theypreferthiskindoffruittothatkind.(改为同义句改为同义句)Theylikethiskindoffruit_thatkind.7Thetallreporterwithredhairandasmallwhitedogismyfather.(改为含有定语从句的复合句改为含有定语从句的复合句)Thetallreporter_redhairandasmalldogismyfather.8Iwillbuyanewcarformyfather.(改为被动语态改为被动语态)Anewcar_myfather.外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）howtobetter thanwho

41、/thathashaswillbeboughtforPPERIOD 16PPERIOD 16 每日一辨每日一辨intime与与ontime(1)intime“及时及时”，指的是不迟到或在指定的时间之前做某事，指的是不迟到或在指定的时间之前做某事，后面可接不定式或后面可接不定式或for短语。如：短语。如：Joewasjustintimeforthebus.Joe正好赶上那班汽车。正好赶上那班汽车。(2)ontime“准时准时”，指按规定的时间或指定的时间做某事，后，指按规定的时间或指定的时间做某事，后面可以跟不定式或面可以跟不定式或for短语。如：短语。如：Theygotthereontimet

42、oseetheexhibition.他们准时到那他们准时到那儿，去看了那个展览。儿，去看了那个展览。外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）PERIOD 17PERIOD 17考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）词汇点睛词汇点睛考点突破1 1 experienceexperience n n经历；经验经历；经验 点拨点拨 作作“经历经历”讲时是可数名词；作讲时是可数名词；作“经验经验”讲时是讲时是不可数名词。如：不可数名词。如：I had a wonderful experience of visiting Beijing I had a wonderful exper

43、ience of visiting Beijing last summer.last summer.去年夏天我有一次很好的去北京参观的经历。去年夏天我有一次很好的去北京参观的经历。Our English teacher has a lot of experience in Our English teacher has a lot of experience in teaching.teaching.我们的英语老师在教学方面有丰富的经验。我们的英语老师在教学方面有丰富的经验。拓展拓展 experience experience v v.体验，经历。如：体验，经历。如：I want to exp

44、erience life in the poor areas this I want to experience life in the poor areas this year.year.今年我想去贫困地区体验生活。今年我想去贫困地区体验生活。PERIOD 17PERIOD 17考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）活学活用活学活用(1)(1)你有过多次爬山的经历吗？你有过多次爬山的经历吗？Have you had _ _ of climbing Have you had _ _ of climbing the mountain?the mountain?(2)(2)他在训练篮球运动员

45、方面有丰富的经验。他在训练篮球运动员方面有丰富的经验。He has _ _ _ _ He has _ _ _ _ training the basketball players.training the basketball players.many many experiencesexperiencesplenty plenty of of experience experience ininPERIOD 17PERIOD 17考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）2 2 fitnessfitness n n.健康健康 点拨点拨 同义词是同义词是healthhealth；形容词是；形容

46、词是fitfit，相当于，相当于healthyhealthy。拓展拓展 (1)(1)常用短语：常用短语：keep/stay fitkeep/stay fitkeep/stay keep/stay healthy healthy 保持健康。如：保持健康。如：We should take exercise more often to stay fit.We should take exercise more often to stay fit.我们应多锻炼来保持健康。我们应多锻炼来保持健康。(2)be fit for(2)be fit for sbsb.to do.to do sthsth.对某人

47、来说做某事是适对某人来说做某事是适合的合的 These books are not fit for children to read.These books are not fit for children to read.这些书不适合孩子们看。这些书不适合孩子们看。PERIOD 17PERIOD 17考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）活学活用活学活用用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空(1)(1)20102010南京南京 Most parents dont think it is Most parents dont think it is _(health)for chil

48、dren to stay up _(health)for children to stay up too late at night.too late at night.(2)Whats the best way to stay _(fit)?(2)Whats the best way to stay _(fit)?(3)They are doing exercises to improve their (3)They are doing exercises to improve their _(fit)_(fit)healthyhealthyfitfitfitnessfitnessPERIO

49、D 17PERIOD 17考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）3 3 banban与与forbidforbid 辨析辨析 两者都含有两者都含有“禁止禁止”之意。之意。(1)ban(1)ban vtvt.“禁止禁止”，指合法地或由于社会压力而禁，指合法地或由于社会压力而禁止，含谴责或不赞成的态度，通常搭配形式为止，含谴责或不赞成的态度，通常搭配形式为banbanfrom from sthsth./doing./doing sthsth.。如：。如：Bicycles are banned from the new motorway.Bicycles are banned from the

50、new motorway.自行车禁止通行于新建的高速公路。自行车禁止通行于新建的高速公路。PERIOD 17PERIOD 17考点突破考点突破外研版（衔接）外研版（衔接）(2)forbid(2)forbid vtvt.“禁止，不许禁止，不许”，是普通用语，比，是普通用语，比prohibitprohibit通俗，用于较小事物，表示个人、上级、官方、通俗，用于较小事物，表示个人、上级、官方、长辈做出禁止命令、规定，或由于客观条件不允许而禁止，长辈做出禁止命令、规定，或由于客观条件不允许而禁止，通常搭配形式为通常搭配形式为forbid forbid sbsb.to do.to do sthsth.。