七年级下Unit11_How_was_your_school_trip(第1课时)课件.ppt
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1、do his homework.did his homeworkplay football.played footballride a horse.rode a horsewatch TV.watched TVmilk a cowmilked a cowfeed chickensfed chickenstake some photostook some photospick strawberriespicked strawberriestalk with a farmer talked with a farmergo for a walkwent for a walk 写出下列动词的过去式,并
2、译成汉语。1.do 3.play 5.ride 7.watch 9.milk 8.feed 2.take 4.pick 6.talk 10.go 写出下列过去式的动词原形。1.did3.played 5.rode 7.watched 9.milked 8.fed2.took 4.picked6.talked 10.went dotakeplayplayridetalkwatchfeedmilkgoAnswer the following questions:What did you do last weekend?Did you do your homework?Did you go to t
3、he zoo?Did you take any photos?Yes,I did./No,I didnt.Yes,I did./No,I didnt.Yes,I did./No,I didnt.Did he ride a horse?No,he didnt.Did he feed chickens?Yes,he did.He fed chickens.Did he go to the zoo?No,he didnt.He went to a farm.Did he see any cows?Yes,he did.He saw quite a lot.Did they pick any stra
4、wberries on the farm?Yes,they did.How were the strawberries?They were delicious.Were the strawberries good?Yes,they were.No,they werent.How was their school trip?It was great.She _ yesterdayyesterday.did some washingWhat did she do yesterday?He _ last nightlast night.read a bookWhat did he do last n
5、ightlast night?What did they do last night?知识结构知识结构构成构成用法用法常用时间常用时间动词的过去式动词的过去式(P.T.)1.表示表示过去某个时间发发生的生的动作或存在的或存在的状态。2.表示表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。发生的动作。yesterdaylast night/week/time.days agoOn Sunday morning一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时 am(is)was are were陈述句:陈述句:He was at home yesterday.否定句:否定句:He wasnt at home yesterd
6、ay.疑问句:疑问句:Was he at home yesterday?Yes,he was./No,he wasnt.系动词系动词be过去时的过去时的3种句型结构种句型结构和句型转换和句型转换陈述句陈述句:主语主语+V.pt.+过去时间。过去时间。译:我昨天去看电影了。译:我昨天去看电影了。I went to the movies yesterday.否定句:否定句:主语主语+助动词助动词didnt+V.+过去时间过去时间.译:译:I didnt go to the movies yesterday.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:助动词助动词Did+主语主语+V+过去时过去时间间?译:译:Did
7、you go to the movies yesterday?Yes,I did./No,I didnt.V.动词过去时动词过去时的的3种句型结构和句型转换种句型结构和句型转换动词一般过去时,表示动词一般过去时,表示过去发生过去发生事;事;be用用was或用或用were,have,has变变had;谓语动词过去式,谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;坐标志;一般动词加一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后很简单,主语之后didnt添;添;疑问句也不难,疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;放在主语前;如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需,谓语动词需还原还原;动词若是动
8、词若是was,were,否定就把否定就把not添。添。1.巧记一般过去时:巧记一般过去时:2.巧记一般过去时的句型变换:巧记一般过去时的句型变换:总结技总结技巧巧1a Match the phrases with the pictures.went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photosebacfd1b Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.went for
9、a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photosA:Did Carol take any photos?B:Yes,she did.A:Did Carol ride a horse?B:A:Did Carol talk with the farmer?B:1c Ask and answer questions about Carols school trip.B:I _ to the movie.A:What _ you do yesterday?didwentA:What _
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