深港版五年级下英语教案.pdf
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1、阳光英语星海名城1 Unit One Remember The Rules 一 重点词汇。remenber the rules记住规则talk loundly 大声讲话listen carefully 仔细听talk quietly 小声说话go to the library 去图书馆walk quickly 走得快in/at the museum在博物馆line up 排队in the playground在操场have/catch a cold感冒in the corridor 在走廊have a fever发烧fire drill 消防演习traffic lights 红绿灯zebra
2、crossing斑马线follow me 跟我学/做二 重点句型。1.First,we?re going to go to the library.2.We usually talk quietly at the library.3.Sometimes we need to line up but we never push.4.We must look and listen carefully.5.Let?s get some fruit.6.There will be a fire drill this week.7.We must walk quickly down the stairs
3、.8.What are you doing?I?m calling 119 for help.9.It?s not a real fire.10.You must listen carefully and follow me.三 重点语法。阳光英语星海名城2 1.一般将来时一般将来时表示将来的动作或状态。常与表示将来的时态连用如tomorrow,next week,next month,next year,in a few days 等。一般将来时由助动词shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称)+动词原形构成。美国英语则不管什么人称,一律用will。一般将来时中动词用原形。一般将来时的
4、形式:shall 用于第一人称(we/I),否定形式shall not=shan?t will 用于所有人称,否定形式will not=won?t will;常简略为 ll,并与主语连写在一起,如:Ill,hell,itll,well,youll,theyll。be going to用于所有人称,否定形式be not going to(be常用 am,is,are替换)eg.We will go to Shanghai tomorrow.=We shall go to Shanghai tomorrow,我们明天将去上海。She is going to go to Xi Li Park.她打算
5、去西丽公园。2.go to the hospital和 go to hospital的区别go to the hospital 去医院(不是病人)go to hospital去医院(生病,去看病)扩展:at table 在进餐at the table 在桌子旁边at desk 在读书at the desk 在课桌旁at school 在上学at the school 在学校里in prison 坐牢in the prison(因事)在监狱in class 在上课in the class 在班级里面in bed 卧床in the bed 在床上in hospital 住院in the hospi
6、tal(因事)在医院go to bed 上床睡觉go to the bed 在床上go to school 去上学go to the school(因事)去学校take place 发生take the place 代替in place of 代替in the place of 在.的地方in case of 万一in the case of 就.来说3.形容词和副词的用法形容词用来修饰名词,放在名词前面;副词可以修饰形容词、动词及副词,修饰动词时放在动词后面。eg:She is a beautiful girl.她是一个漂亮的女孩。(形容词+名词)She is very beautiful.
7、她非常漂亮。(副词+形容词)He walks quickly.他走得快。(动词+副词)We run very quickly.我们跑得很快。(副词+副词)注意:be 动词和感官动词look(看起来),sound(听起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起阳光英语星海名城3 来),feel(摸起来)等动词后接形容词。eg.Be quielt.保持安静She looks sad.她看起来伤心。习题训练一 用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.We usually talk_(quiet)at the library.2.Sue is a_(polite)girl.We all like her.3.
8、You must be_(carefully)with your homework.4.We are going to_(go)to the library.5.What_(do)he do at school?二 用 must 和 mustn?t 填空。1.We_go to school on time.2.Students_finish their homework.3.We_bring pets to school.4.On the bus you_eat or drink.5.You_swim in the pool.6.Children_play with fire.It?s dan
9、gerous.7.Sick persons_smoke.8.You_throw rubbish on the floor.9.We _talk loudly.She is sleeping.10.In class,we _listen carefully.三 选择填空。1.When a ligh urns red,we_-cross the road.A.must B.mustn?t C.can D.can?t 2.If we find a fire,we must call_.A.120 B.119 C.112 D.122 3.If you are_,you should talk quie
10、tly in the library.A.rude B.polite C.happy D.sad 4.Must we come here at 8 tomorrow morning?No,you_.A.can?t B.must C.mustn?t D.needn?t 5.Can we play at the museum?No,we_.A.must B.needn?t C.can?t D.mustn?t 6.Can I have a look at your photos?Yes,_.A.I can B.you may C.you must D.of course 7.Mary doesn?t
11、 like doing her homework_doing any work.A.and B.but C.so D.or 8.This is_empty fridge.It?s_untidy one.A.a,an B.an,an C.a,a D.an,a 9.Children_play with fire.It?s dangerous.阳光英语星海名城4 A.must B.mustn?t C.can?t D.needn?t 10.May I come in?Yes,_.A.you can B.you may C.you must D.I must 四根据中文提示,完成句子。1.Where a
12、re you going to go?(去图书馆)I _ _to the_.2.Wha did you do last night?(带她去医院)I _ her _the_.3.Where must we line up?(在走廊上排队)We _ line up in the _.4.What are you doing?(我正在给 119打电话求救)I _ _119_help.5.What was the matter with Grandma?(她感冒发烧)She _a fever and a_.五.阅读理解。The Smiths are Americans.They are now in
13、 Beijin.This is their first visit to China.They are going to stay in China for two months.They want to visit some citieds and villages.They hope to learn some Chinese,too.Mr.Smith is a doctor.He will visit a hospital in Shanghai.Mrs.Smith is a school teacher.She is going to visit some city schools a
14、nd village schools.Their daughter is a middle school student.She wants to meet some children students.They are going t take a lot of pictures in China.When they are back in America,they will show the pictures to their American friends.They want the American people to know more about China.True(T)or
15、False(F):()1.Mr.and Mrs.Smith and their daughter are now in America.()2.They want to stay in China for about fifty days.()3.Mrs.Smith is going to see a few schools both in cities and villages.()4.They will show the photos to their Chinese friends when they are back from China.()5.They hope that the
16、American will know more about China.六写作训练。写一写你学校图书馆的规章制度。(50 个字)_ _ 阳光英语星海名城5 Unit 2 Helping People 一 重点词汇。drop the wallet 掉了钱包smell smoke闻到烟味pick up 捡起来see a fire看到火灾pack the schoolbag收拾书包shout for help喊救命lose/find the wallet 丢失/找钱包be careful 小心hang up clothes挂衣服make clothes做衣服a pair of shoes一双鞋mak
17、e shoes做鞋have a headache 头痛work hard 努力工作make lunch做午餐the next morning第二天早上二 重点句型。a)I packed it up and and carried it for her.b)What happened?c)I took a man?s arm and we crossed the street.d)You need to be careful.e)I washed the dishes and hung up his cothes.三重点语法。1.pick up 拾起、捡起;是一个动词词组,它接宾语时,若宾语是代
18、词,则代词应放在中间;若宾语为名词,则可放在中间也可放在末尾。eg:pick up the book=pick the book up捡起这本书There are two books on the floor,please pick them up.有两本书在地上,请捡起来。阳光英语星海名城6 2.I packed it up and and carried it for her.do sth.For sb.为某人做某事eg.I dropped my books and she picked them up for me.我的书掉了,她帮我捡起来了。3.wallet 多指男士钱包;女士钱包一般
19、用purse。4.headache头痛;toothache牙痛;stomachache胃痛5.一般过去时动词的过去式和过去分词规则表定义:一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去时的时态,标志为过去时间点。常见的过去时时间有:yesterday、last night(昨天晚上)1981 等等。一般过去时中的谓语动词要用过去式。Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)are 在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren t)带有 was或 were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are 一样,即否定
20、句在was或 were 后加 not,一般疑问句把 was或 were 调到句首。一般过去时态的句子没有第三人称的用法,不管主语是第几人称,动词都可用过去式。没有 do does 之分,全部用 did 变否定句:I went to the zoo yesterday.I didn t go to the zoo yesterday.划线部分提问:I went to the zoo yesterday.When did you go to the zoo?阳光英语星海名城7 动词在形变为过去式的一般规则:一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed.如:wanted,played.以不发音的字母e 结尾的
21、动词,去掉e 再加-ed.如:hoped,lived.重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ed.如:stopped.以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词变 y 为 i,再加-ed.如:studied,worried.规则动词过去式的读音也有规律可循。请记住:清后t,元浊 d,t d之后读 id.清辅音 p k f s 等后,ed 要读t.如:worked,finished.元音或浊辅音 b g v z m等后,ed 要读d.如:lived,called.t 或d 后,ed 读Id.如:started,needed.一、过去式和过去分词相同。动词原形过去式过去分词含义1.bring brought
22、brought 带来2.build built built 建3.burn brunt(bruned)brunt(burned)燃烧4.buy bought bought 买5.catch caught caught 抓6.dig dug dug 挖7.feel felt felt 感觉8.fight fought fought 打架9.find found found 发现10.get got got 得到11.hang hung hung 悬挂hanged hanged 绞死12.have had had 有13.hear heard heard 听到14.hold held held 握
23、15.keep kept kept 保持16.learn learnt(learned)learnt(learned)学习17.leave left left 离开18.lend lent lent 借出19.lose lost lost 丢失20.make made made 制造21.mean meant meant 意思是22.meet met met 遇到23.pay paid paid 付款阳光英语星海名城8 24.say said said 说25.sell sold sold 卖26.send sent sent 送27.shine shone(shined)shone(shin
24、ed)发光28.sit sat sat 坐29.sleep slept slept 睡30.smell smelt(smelled)smelt(smelled)嗅31.spend spent psent 花费32.stand stood stood 站33.sweep swept swept 扫34.teach taught taught 教35.tell told told 告诉36.think thought thought 想37.understand understood understood 理解38.win won won 赢二、动词的过去分词是在动词原形后加n 或者 en.动词原
25、形过去式过去分词含义39.beat beat beaten 打40.blow blew blown 吹41.draw drew drawn 拉42.drive drove driven 驾驶43.eat ate eaten 吃44.fall fell fallen 下落45.give gave given 给46.grow grew grown 生长47.know knew known 知道48.mistake mistook mistaken 弄错49.ride rode ridden 乘、骑50.rise rose risen 升51.see saw seen 看见52.show show
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