2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题新 人教.doc

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1、- 1 -20192019 学年第二学期期末考试学年第二学期期末考试高一英语试卷高一英语试卷第一部分：阅读理解第一部分：阅读理解 1-151-15 题。（每小题题。（每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）A AMonthlyMonthly TalksTalks atat LondonLondon CanalCanal MuseumMuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and yo

2、u dont need to book. They end around 21:00.NovemberNovember 7 7ththTheThe CanalCanal PioneersPioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will e

3、xplain how Brindley made a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.DecemberDecember 5 5thth IceIce forfor thethe MetropolisMetropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcol

4、m will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how Londons ice trade grew.FebruaryFebruary 6 6thth AnAn UpdateUpdate onon thethe CotswordCotsword CanalsCanals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Ca

5、nal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.MarchMarch 6 6thth EyotsEyots andand AitsAitsThamesThames IslandsIslands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest intere

6、st.Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/bookMore infor:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatsonLondon Cannal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RTwww.canalmuseum.org.uk www.canalmuseum.mobiTel:020771308361.When is the talk on James Brindley?A.February 6th.B.March 6th.- 2 -C.November 7th.D.December 5th.2

7、.What is the topic of the talk in February?A.The Canal Pioneers.B.Ice for the MetropolisC.Eyots and AitsThames IslandsD.An Update on the Cotsword Canals3.Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A.Miranda Vickers.B.Malcolm Tucker.C.Chris Lewis.D.Liz Payne.B BLanguage is always changing.In

8、 a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either.The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary.Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew.For example, the English and Spanish people who came

9、 to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found.In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies.Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.There are several major(主要) language families

10、in the world.Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently.The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language.About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these m

11、ajor families.4.The early language had _.A.a lot of problemsB.words and easy grammarC.words but no grammarD.grammar but not many words5.In the next few hundred years we can expect language to _.A.stay exactly the sameB.change a great deal- 3 -C.change only a littleD.ask more words and drop some gram

12、mar6.What this article shows is that _.A.languages change fastB.languages really dont want to changeC.language really with changes in societyD.Spanish and English changeC CI am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my passion stand in the way of being a good parent.I no longer c

13、onsider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows (誓言)mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.So heres what I want

14、 to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion (提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger house.Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure (休闲); it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an e-mail. Write

15、a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.Its so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, and our minutes. Its so easy to exist instead of to live. I learnt to live many years ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, something

16、 that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all. I learned to love the journey, not the destination.I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of

17、 it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned.By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with jo

18、y and passion as it ought to be lived.7.It can be inferred from the passage that .- 4 -A.the author is a success in personal lifeB.the author didnt try her best to work wellC.the author spent all her time caring for her childrenD.the author likes traveling very much8.How did the author form her view

19、 of life?A.Through social experience.B.By learning from her friends.C.Through an unfortunate experience.D.From her children and husband.9.By the underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of to live“ in the fifth paragraph,the author really means that people tend to .A.make a living rather

20、than live a real lifeB.work rather than enjoy lifeC.waste a lot in lifeD.forget the most important lessons in life10.Whats the authors attitude toward work?A.Do it well to serve others.B.Earn enough money to make life better.C.Try your best to get a higher position and a pay raise.D.Dont let it affe

21、ct your real life.D D Mum, my old bike has gone wrong again. What shall I do? 11 Great! But can I have a mountain bike. Why a mountain bike? Therere no mountains around here. Mountains bikes are stronger, and theyre better at going up hills. But I 12 Money. Do you know how much they cost? At least $

22、300 each! How can I get so much money? 13 Over a year! But I need one now. 14 I suppose about $150 each. Well, that sounds more reasonable. If you save $5 a week, youll have enough - 5 -in about six months. 15 Well, go ahead with your saving and Ill make up the rest in six months. Now, go and get yo

23、ur old bike repaired.A. No problem.B. Buy a new one.C. Is that expensive?D. Whats troubling you?E. Mm.but I still hopeF. How much does an ordinary bike cost?G. You can save up the money, say $5 a week, then in just over a year第二部分：完形填空第二部分：完形填空 16-3516-35 题题 （共（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 30

24、30 分）分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty 16 left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was 17 The shops would soon close, and al

25、l the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers 18 money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a 19 for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He 20 as he thought of his failure to

26、sell all his papers.“You dont know the 21 of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “ 22 its not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly 23 they have time to see, and youll 24 out and get your money,” Chad said.It was a new 25

27、to Jason. He thought of his bird with no 26 and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was 27 that he would not tell a lie. Though he was 28 a poor newsboy, he had been 29 some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers 30 .Several boys were crowding around Chad, w

28、ho declared with a 31 smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason 32 money because he would - 6 -not tell a lie. The boy 33 at Jason. “You wouldnt tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jasons shoulder 34 .” Youre just the boy I am looking fo

29、r.” A week later Jason started his new 35 .He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.16.A.shops B.coins C.people D.papers17.A.open B.heavy C.pure D.weak18.A.instead of B.in return for C.regardless of D.in exchange for19.A.cup B.c

30、ard C.comb D.cake20.A.gave in B.broke down C.got away D.showed up21.A.difficulty B.process C.goal D.secret22.A.And B.But C.For D.So23.A.before B.since C.though D.unless24.A.call B.drop C.sell D.reach25.A.edition B.idea C.policy D.task26.A.bread B.insects C.seeds D.water27.A.concerned B.amazed C.exci

31、ted D.determined18.A.still B.already C.just D.also29.A.taught B.handed C.awarded D.allowed30.A.at once B.by chance C.as usual D.on purpose31.A.proud B.gentle C.warm D.polite32.A.borrowed B.lost C.made D.saved33.A.laughed B.shouted C.nodded D.started34.A.bravely B.grateful C.fondly D.modestly35.A.dut

32、y B.business C.job D.method第三部分第三部分: : 基础知识（每小题基础知识（每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分） 词汇考查：36-40 题， 请根据首字母或汉语提示, 用单词的正确形式完成句子，使句意通 顺、语法正确。 36.My brother draws very well. He is g_ （有天赋的）in painting.37.Do you think our education s_(制度) needs improving?38.These are the h_（有害的） effects of smoking.39. The baby

33、is sitting on the floor, s_(包围) by all kinds of toys.40.The old are r_(尊敬)by us in our country.- 7 -短语考查：41-45 题，用所给短语的正确形式完成句子，使句意通顺、语法正确。 41.We can _ get in touch with him.42.My grandparents _ in the USA in 2002.43.I think youd better _ your bad habits.44._ the peoples timely help,many more victim

34、s were saved.45.With the development of economy,people in China are _comfortable _now.第四部分：第四部分：语法填空语法填空 46-5546-55 题题（每小题（每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于 3 个单词)In China there are several 46 (tradition) festivals. The Mid-Autumn Festival is 47 (celebrate) in Se

35、ptember or October, and it is a special occasion for family. The Lantern Festival falls 48 the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Chinese New Year 49 (celebrate). There are many stories about 50 the Lantern Festival started. In one story, a town was nearly 51 (destroy) b

36、ut the light from many lanterns saved it. In the old days lanterns were decorated 52 many pictures. Today some lanterns are made with light bulbs and batteries. Sweet dumplings are boiled and served in hot water. The Dragon Boat Festival marks the 53 (begin) of the hottest season of the year. The tr

37、adition of the Dragon Boat Festival started more than 2000 years 54 . In recent years, people from other cultures have also taken part in dragon boat races and enjoyed the fun. Zongzi, 55 is sticky rice in fresh bamboo leaves, is the special food for the festival. 第五部分：第五部分：短文改错短文改错 （1010 分）分）假定英语课上

38、老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:settle down manage to thanks to lead a life get rid of- 8 -1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:3

39、0 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didnt need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden

40、. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.第六部分：第六部分： 书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 2525 分）分）假如你是某中学学生张强。你与一名叫李华的

41、地震灾区孤儿结成了一对一助学对子。为了和他交朋友,并在学习上给予他一定的帮助,请给他写一封信,信的内容包括:1. 你个人的基本情况(年龄,爱好,理想);2. 向他介绍你的学习经验(至少两条);3. 表示欢迎。注意:1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 信的开头和结尾已经给出。Dear Li Hua,Its really my pleasure to make friends with you. Im_. Looking forward to your letter. Best wishes!Yours, - 9 -Zhang Qiang- 10 -高一英语期末考试答案 1-35 题答案：CDADB

42、 CACAD BDGFE DBADB DBACB CDCAC ABACC 第三部分: 词汇考查：36-45 题。请根据首字母或汉语提示, 用单词或短语的正确形式 完成句子，使句意通顺、语法正确。（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）36.gifted 37.system 38.harmful 39.surrounded 40.respected 41.manage to 42.settled down 43.get rid of 44.Thanks to 45.leading a life 第四部分：语法填空。46-55 题。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个 单词)或用括号内单

43、词的正确形式填空（共 10 小题，每空 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 答案：traditional; celebrated; on; celebrations; how; destroyed; with; beginning; ago; which 解析：由空后的“festivals“可知,此处应填形容词 traditional. 由空前的 is 及句意可知此处是被动语态,故填 celebrated. fall on 意为“(生日、节日等)正当,适逢”。 由句意可知此处应填 celebrate 的名词形式 celebration。celebration 意为“庆祝活动” 时为可数名词。 分析句

44、子结构可知,这里应填 how,引导宾语从句。 此处应填 destroy 的过去分词构成被动语态。 decorate.with.意为“用装饰”,这里用的是被动语态。 由空前的冠词“the“可知,这里应填 begin 的名如形式 beginning. 这里是说端午节起源于两千多年前,故填 ago. which 在此引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 Zongzi。第五部分：短文改错（10 分）My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We need to do so homework. Therefore, we have more time after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school like a bi