八年级课件.ppt

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1、Words&Expressions ago so illness advice 以前以前如此；这样如此；这样疾病；身体不适疾病；身体不适劝告；忠告；建议劝告；忠告；建议Whats the matter with them?Whats the matter with him?He has a cold.He has a fever.Whats the matter with him?He has a headache.He has a toothache.He has a stomachache.He has a sore backHe has a sore neck.She has a sor

2、e throat.Whats the matter with him/her?3aA:Whats the matter?B:Im not feeling well.I have a _.A:When did it start?B:About _ ago.A:Oh,thats too bad.You should _.B:Yes,I think so.A:I hope you feel better soon.Fill in the blanks.coldtwo daysget some restWhats the matter?Do you have a?Im not feeling well

3、.Maybe you should.You shouldnt.I hope youll feel better soon.Thats a good idea.四个学生一组，两个表演，两个配音。四个学生一组，两个表演，两个配音。以朋友或医生的以朋友或医生的身份对别人表示身份对别人表示关心和提建议。关心和提建议。3bPractice the conversation from 3a.Then use the picture below to make new conversations.A:Whats the matter?B:Im not feeling well.I have a throat

4、.A:When did it start?B:About 3 days ago.A:Oh,thats too bad.You should drink some hot tea with honey.B:Yes,I think so.A:I hope you feel better soon.Practice 1A:Whats the matter?B:Im not feeling well.I have a throat.A:When did it start?B:About 3 days ago.A:Oh,thats too bad.You should drink some hot te

5、a with honey.B:Yes,I think so.A:I hope you feel better soon.Practice 2A:Whats the matter?B:Im not feeling well.I have a toothache.A:When did it start?B:About a week ago.A:Oh,thats too bad.You should see a professional dentist.B:Yes,I think so.A:I hope you feel better soon.Practice 3How to keep healt

6、hy?3用含有用含有 should/shouldnt 的句子讨论。的句子讨论。4GroupworkGroupworkA:Whats the matter?Do you have a sore throat?B:No,I dont.C:Do you have a headache?B:Yes,I do.D:You should lie down and rest.NameIllnessAdviceLiu Pengheadachelie down and restLydiaJacquelineAndrewMake an interview.A:Do you usually help your fr

7、iends?B:Yes/No.A:What should you do when your friends are ill?B:.Explanation 1.Whats the matter?这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句,意思是意思是“怎么了怎么了?”,其后通常与介词其后通常与介词with 连用。类似的问句还有连用。类似的问句还有:Whats wrong?Whats wrong with you?Whats your trouble?Whats the trouble with you?Whats up?1)matter n.问题问题,麻烦麻烦,事件事件,通常与

8、通常与 介词介词“with”连用。连用。2)wrong是形容词是形容词,前面没有前面没有“the”;matter和和trouble都是名词都是名词,前面应有前面应有 “the”,trouble前还可以用形容词性前还可以用形容词性 的物主代词。的物主代词。Whats your trouble,young man?年轻人年轻人,你怎么了你怎么了?2.I have a sore throat.我喉咙痛。我喉咙痛。1)have vt.患患(得得)病病,(不用于进行时态不用于进行时态)He had a bad cold last week.他上周患了重感冒。他上周患了重感冒。She often has

9、a stomachache.她常胃（肚子）疼。她常胃（肚子）疼。一般情况下用一般情况下用havean.表示患了表示患了 某种疾病。如：某种疾病。如：have a cough 咳嗽咳嗽 have a cold 感冒感冒2)sore“痛痛,疼疼”,通常指因发炎引起的通常指因发炎引起的 肌肉疼肌肉疼,在表示身体的某部位疼痛时，在表示身体的某部位疼痛时，常置于部位名词前。常置于部位名词前。ache常指持续性的疼痛常指持续性的疼痛,它常与身体它常与身体 部位的名词构成复合词，部位的名词构成复合词，如如:headache头痛头痛,backache背疼等。背疼等。3.have a cold 伤风伤风,感冒感

10、冒,是固定词组是固定词组,表示身体不适的常用词组还有表示身体不适的常用词组还有:牙疼牙疼 have a toothache 胃疼胃疼 have a stomachache 发烧发烧 have a fever4.lie down and rest lie down 躺下躺下 Dont lie down on the ground.不要躺在地上。不要躺在地上。与与down有关的词组有关的词组 sit down 坐下坐下 come down 下来下来 get down 下车下车 write down 写下写下,记下记下5.hot tea with honey 加蜜热茶加蜜热茶1)hot adj.热的

11、热的2)with 介词介词,意思是意思是“有有,用用,同同,由于由于,和和一致一致,赞成赞成,关于关于”,此句中是此句中是 “有有,带有带有”的意思。的意思。如如:有四个口袋的外套有四个口袋的外套 a coat with four pocket6.Im not feeling well.我感到不舒服我感到不舒服,也可说成也可说成I dont feel well。类似的答语还有类似的答语还有:I feel terrible.我感到不舒服。我感到不舒服。I feel ill.我感觉生病了。我感觉生病了。feel在句中是系动词在句中是系动词,意为意为“觉得觉得,感觉感觉”。Homework Try to find out the English for other parts of the body.Jim is ill,you call him.Make the dialogue to show your care.