2019级高二第一学期期末考试英语科试卷5191.pdf

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1、 第 1 页 共 9 页 2019 级高二第一学期期末考试 英 语 科 试 卷 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分 135 分，考试用时 120 分钟。第一卷 选择题部分(满分 85 分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 单项填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Suddenly,a tall man _ a golden carriage _ the girl and took her away,_ into the woods.A.driving;seizing;disappeared

2、 B.drove;seized;disappeared C.driven;seizing;disappearing D.driving;seized;disappearing 2.When I try to understand _that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expected,it seems to me that there are two _.A.why it is;symptoms B.what it is;causes C.what is it;signs D.why is it;si

3、gnals 3.No sooner _ to the office _ the boss told me that I was fired.A.I had come;when B.had I come;then C.had I come;than D.did I come;when 4.I _ a seatbelt.If I hadnt been wearing one,I _.A.am wearing;would be injured B.was wearing;would be injured C.am wearing;would have injured D.was wearing;wo

4、uld have been injured 5.The results of the medical checkup suggested that my father _ in poor health,so the doctor suggested that he _ smoking and take more exercise.A.was;gave up B.be;give up C.should be;gave up D.was;give up 6.Why do we have to_ Bobs selfish behavior?We should teach him how to car

5、e for others.A.make up for B.come up with C.put up with D.get rid of 7.At no time and under no _ will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.A.phenomena B.coincidences C.commitments D.circumstances 8.With so many different forms of poetry _,students may eventually want to write poems of their own

6、.A.choosing from B.chosen from C.to choose from D.to be chosen from 9.We were required not to _ any important details before it was made public.A.try out B.make out C.let out D.break out 10._ any change about the date,please tell me immediately.A.Will there be B.Should there be C.There will be D.The

7、re should be 11.In order to test how strong the tank was,the experts purposefully let the pressure inside continue to _until it bursts.A.come up B.rise up C.build up D.raise 12.As there is less and less coal and oil,scientists are exploring new ways of making use of _ energy,such as sunlight,wind an

8、d water for power and fuel.A.antique B.renewable C.conventional D.automatic 13.Although it seemed evident,it was two years _ he realized the truth.第 2 页 共 9 页 A.that B.when C.before D.since 14.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,some_ a life span of around 20 years.A.having B.had C.have D.to

9、have 15._ life pace continues to speed up,we are quickly losing the art of enjoyment.A.while B.With C.As D.When 16.The poor boy,_ with extraordinary strength,_ from the ground.A.filling;rising B.full;raised C.filled;risen D.filled;rose 17.There is no need to worry too much.In fact we shall solve thi

10、s problem _ law and education.A.by means of B.in terms of C.in case of D.in control of 18._ with so much trouble,we have much difficulty _ the task on time.A.Facing,to complete B.Face,complete C.Faced,completing D.To face,completed 19.We finally arrived at a situation _ we were making a small profit

11、.A.that B.which C.who D.where 20.You _ there because of the flight delay,otherwise you _your favourite speaker.A.werent;would meet B.werent;would have met C.hadnt been;would have met D.hadnt been;would meet 第二节 完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。During the war,my

12、 husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to be _21_ him.I hated the place.I had never before been so unhappy.My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty,and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋)alone.The heat was _22_-almost 125 even in the shade of

13、a cactus(仙人掌)._23_ a soul to talk to.The wind blew non-stop,and all the food I ate,and the very air I breathed,were filled with sand,sand,sand!I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents.I told them I was _24_ and coming back home.I said I couldnt stand it one minute longer.I _25_ be in pri

14、son!My father answered my _26_ with just two lines-two lines that will always sing in my _27_-two lines that completely changed my life:Two men looked out from prison bars One saw the mud,the other saw the stars I read those two lines over and over again.I was ashamed of myself.I made up my mind I w

15、ould find out what was good in my present situation;I would look for the stars.I made friends with the natives,and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had _28_ to sell to tourists.I studied the delightful forms of the cactus.I watched for the desert s

16、unsets,and _29_ for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean _30_.What brought about this _31_ change in me?The desert hadnt changed,_32_ I had.I had changed my _33_.And by doing so,I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing _34_ of my lif

17、e.I was excited by this new world that I had discovered.I had looked out of my self-created prison and _35_ the stars.第 3 页 共 9 页 21.A.off B.behind C.near D.beyond 22.A.inflexible B.incomprehensible C.uncontrollable D.unbearable 23.A.Only B.Not C.Many D.Such 24.A.catching up B.keeping up C.giving up

18、 D.getting up 25.A.ought to B.might well C.would rather D.had better 26.A.request B.call C.question D.letter 27.A.comparison B.imagination C.consideration D.memory 28.A.refused B.failed C.managed D.happened 29.A.asked B.hunted C.waited D.headed 30.A.floor B.surface C.rock D.level 31.A.shocking B.cha

19、llenging C.puzzling D.astonishing 32.A.as B.but C.for D.or 33.A.attitude B.principle C.identity D.standard 34.A.vacation B.operation C.affair D.adventure 35.A.created B.counted C.found D.reached 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

20、号涂黑。A Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者),who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy.By the time she was 13,her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids teeth,instead of destroying them.It all began when Moore visited a bank wit

21、h her dad.On the outing,she was offered a candy bar.However,her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth.But Moore was sick of missing out on candies.So she desired to get round the warning,“Why cant I make a healthy candy thats good for my teeth so that my parents cant say no to i

22、t?”With that in mind,Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company.He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.With her dads permission,she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe th

23、at was both tasty and tooth-friendly.She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning.Consequently,she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners,which can reduce oral bacteria.Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground.Afterwards,she and her

24、 father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner,who finally agreed to sell Moores productCanCandy.As CanCandys success grows,so does Moores credibility as a young entrepreneur.Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created,and she s also positive about what the future might

25、bring.She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.第 4 页 共 9 页 Meanwhile,with her parents help,Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life.Although she founded her company early on in life,she wasnt driven primarily by profit.Moore wants to use her unique talent to hel

26、p others find their smiles.She donates 10%of AilicCandys profits to Big Smiles.With her talent and determination,it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.36.How did Moore react to her dads warning?A.She argued with him.B.She tried to find a way out.C.She paid no attention.D.She cho

27、se to consult dentists.37.What is special about CanCandy?A.It is beneficial to dental health.B.It is free of sweeteners.C.It is sweeter than other candies.D.It is produced to a dentists recipe.38.What can we learn from Alice Moores story?A.Fame is a great thirst of the young.B.A youth is to be regar

28、ded with respect.C.Positive thinking and action result in success.D.Success means getting personal desires satisfied.B Some of the worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day.UNESCO(United Nations Educational,Scientific

29、 and Cultural Organization)recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music,its significance,and its potential as a unifying(联合)voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations,though,in the US the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older,and the music has failed to connect with

30、 younger generations.Its Jason Morans job to help change that.As the Kennedy Centres artistic adviser for jazz,Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz,make the music more accessible,and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like its not really a part of the American appetite，”Moran tells N

31、ational Public Radios reporter Neal Conan.“What Im hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore.Its actually colour,and its actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment

32、 aspect of the music has been lost.“The music cant be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958.It has to continue to move,because the way the world works is not the same，”says Moran.Last year,Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Wallers music for a dance party,“just to kind of put it b

33、ack in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,”says Moran.“For me,its the recontextualization.In music,where does the emotion(情感)lie?Are we,as humans,gaining any insight(感悟)on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us int

34、o a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts?Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,”says Moran,“so I want to continue those dialogues.Those are the things I want to foster.”39.Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?ATo remember the birth of jazz.BTo protect cu

35、ltural diversity.第 5 页 共 9 页 CTo encourage people to study music.DTo recognize the value of jazz.40.What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph 3 refer to?AJazz becoming more accessible.BThe production of jazz growing faster.CJazz being less popular with the young.DThe jazz audience becoming lar

36、ger.41.What can we infer about Morans opinion on jazz?AIt will disappear gradually.BIt remains black and white.CIt should keep up with the times.DIt changes every 50 years.42.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AExploring the future of jazz BThe rise and fall of jazz CThe story

37、 of a jazz musician DCelebrating the Jazz Day C Dinner and a movie was a two-part affair.But increasingly,the two have been combined into a single experience,allowing moviegoers to get fries and a beer while they watch the latest superhero blockbuster.Full-service theaters have become a Fridaynight

38、pastime as Americans going to the movies.Dinein cinemas are not altogether new.In the late 1980s,brothers Mike and Brian McMenamin opened one in Portland.A decade later,inspired by the McMenamins,Tim and Karrie league began pairing trendy beer with hits like The Craft at the Alamo Drafthouse in Aust

39、in.But in recent years,the trend has expanded from niche(小众)to mainstream.There are now 29 Alamo locations nationwide,from Omaha to El Paso.Full-service theaters appeal to a broader and more regionally diverse customer base.At Movie Tavern in Roswell,Ga.for instance,you can order popcorn shrimp whil

40、e watching Jumanji:Welcome to the Jungle.AMC,the biggest US movietheater company,launched DINEIN,where meals can be ordered with the push of a button.For the most upscale experience,youll have to fly to Paris,where EuropaCorp First Class,owned by the Fifth Element director Luc Besson,serves luxuriou

41、s champagne and caviar(鱼子酱)The rise in full-service movie going goes with declining ticket sales across the industry more broadly.North American movie attendance in 2018 dropped to what appears to be a 27year low.The downward tendency is the continuation of a 15year trend.Between lots of uninspired

42、remakes hitting theaters,younger audiences choosing to consume content on their smart phones and the dramatic rise in the popularity of streaming(流媒体),it s no wonder that theater owners are seeking creative ways to attract customers off their couches.Its working:despite a 2%decline in movie attendan

43、ce over four years.AMC DINEIN achieved 4%growth in just two.Full-service theaters are not without complaints.Despite servers attempts at stealth(悄悄的行动),many find them distracting when serving food.And as expensive as traditional theater concessions have become,prices tend to get dearer once pancetta

44、(意大利熏肉)enters the mix.But for those with the funds,the full-service theater offers reason enough to quit online movies.43The combination of dinner and a movie _.第 6 页 共 9 页 Ais a new business model appearing recently Bpairs trendy drinks with films in 29 nations Cintroduces the latest movies and the

45、 dearest food Dgains much popularity despite the overall ticket sales decline 44The underlined word“upscale”in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _.A.expensive Bcreative Ccomfortable Dinspiring 45Which of the following statements is TRUE about the passage?ATicket sales remain almost the same in th

46、e past 15 years.BUninspired remade films are the major complaint of audience.CFull-service theaters are a creative way to promote ticket sales.DFull-service theaters provide a perfect experience for all audiences.46The passage is intended to _.Aargue if online movies are beneficial B.introduce a pop

47、ular pattern of recreation Ccall on people to quit expensive online movies Dblame the decreasing movie attendance on streaming D El Nio，a Spanish term for the Christ child,was named by South American fisherman who noticed that the global weather pattern，which happens every two to seven years，reduced

48、 the amount of fishes caught around ChristmasEl Nio sees warm water，collected over several years in the western Pacific，flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken，or sometimes the other way round The weather effects both good and bad，are felt in many places.Rich countries gai

49、n more from powerful Nio，on balance，than they loseA study found that a strong Nio in 1997 helped Americans economy grow by 15 billion，partly because of better agricultural harvest，farmers in the Midwest gained from extra rainThe total rise in agricultural in rich countries in growth than the fall in

50、 poor ones But in Indonesia extremely dry forests are in flames A multi-year drought（干旱）in south-east Brazil is becoming worseThough heavy rains brought about by El Nio may relieve the drought in California，they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters The most recent powerful Nio，in