2019年安徽省中考英语试题(原卷+解析版)真题含答案3395.pdf

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1、2019 年安徽省中考英语试题 第一部分 听力 I关键词语选择 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.part B.pass C.place 2.A.farm B.film C.form 3.A.word B.world C.water 4.A.lucky B.lonely C.lovely 5.A.throw away B.put away C.take away 短对话理解 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.What does the

2、 man want to buy?7.What is the weather like now?8.What would the man like to drink?9.How does Grace go to school these days?10.What does the man want to be?11.When does the movie start?A.At 7:00.B.At 8:00.C.At 9:00.12.What color jacket does the man prefer?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Brown.13.What is the womans

3、 name?A.Moira.B.Maria.C.Meryl.14.Where does the conversation probably take place;A.In a library.B.In a bank.C.On a bus.15.What will the woman do tonight?A.Watch a football game.B.Finish her report.C.Do the housework.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 16 至 17 小题

4、。16.Where are the speakers going to have the party?A.In the meeting room.B.In the dining room.C.In the music room.17.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Boss and secretary.听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至 20 小题。18.When did the woman move here?A.Ye

5、sterday morning.B.Yesterday afternoon.C.Yesterday evening.19.Where does the man live?A.In 304.B.In 404.C.In 504.20.What is the mans suggestion to the woman?A.Moving out of the building.B.Buying a pair of gloves.C.Coming for a drink.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.

6、How many meals do most English people eat a day?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.22.What do English people usually have for breakfast?A.Eggs or bread.B.Meat or fish.C.Fruit or vegetables.23.When is afternoon tea?A.From 2:00 to 3:00.B.From 3:00 to 4:00.C.From 4:00 to 5:00.24.Why do some families like eating wel

7、l in the evening?A.Because they are usually busy in the day.B.Because they are hungry in the evening.C.Because restaurants are open in the evening.25.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.English learning.B.Eating habits.C.Keeping healthy.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。School O

8、pen Day When What Who On _26_ Teachers 9:00 meet parents at the _27_ gate of the school 9:15_28_ parents to visit the classroom Parents 10:00look at the class projects in the hall 12:00have lunch and a break 1:30visit the library and the new _29_ 2:30 enjoy a _30_ 第二部分 英语知识运用 单项填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个

9、选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mum Ive got the first prize in the speech competition._,my boy!A.Well done B.My pleasure C.Good luck D.Its hard to say 2.You can see the _ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A.doubt B.pride C.regret D.ability 3.Could you stay a little lo

10、nger?I have _ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 4.Its ten years since we came here.How time flies!We _ in China for so long.A.work B.worked C.will work D.have worked 5.The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilom

11、eters away.Its really _.A.secret B.direct C.amazing D.traditional 6.A better future is the goal of the Chinese people,_ its also the common interest of the world.A.so B.and C.or D.but 7.Hello,Beijing Hotel.Can I help you?Yes,Id like to _ a single room for two nights.A.enter B.move C.book D.provide 8

12、.On sunny days,my grandma often reads a novel _ the window.A.by B.for C.with D.from 9.The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light,so you _ worry about its weight.A.must B.may C.cant D.neednt 10.I wonder _ the students have a physical examination.Once a year.A.how far B.how soon

13、 C.how long D.how often 11.Shall we go to the airport to _ your sister?I dont think its necessary.She will come here by taxi.A.see off B.pick up C.look after D.come across 12.The villagers expect that the building of the bridge _ before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be

14、 completed D.has been completed 13.I came to school _ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom.A.early B.slowly C.quietly D.suddenly 14.Our business wont improve _ we offer better service to our customers.A.because B.unless C.after D.since 15.Sorry,I took the wrong seat._.I will ta

15、ke yours instead.A.No way B.Better not C.Excuse me D.Thats all right 完形填空 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A Dear Michael,I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China.Your dream has come true!I can well remember that you _16_ China for the first time when you were nine.Ever sin

16、ce you returned,you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of _17_ into learning Chinese.When you first started to learn Chinese,I _18_ it was nothing but a passing fad(一时的狂热).However,you didnt _19_ halfway,but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK(汉语水平考试).Now you finall

17、y got what you had _20_ for a long time.You got the chance to _21_ life in China for one year.You should have it,my son,for chances only come to those who are _22_.When you study there,you will have to face _23_ in everyday life that you have never experienced before,but after a year abroad,you will

18、 return with a new _24_ at lifeand at yourself.Your mum and I are both _25_ you.Keep it up,my son!Love,Dad 16.A.built B.visited C.missed D.changed 17.A.difficulty B.success C.effort D.space 18.A.thought B.agreed C.forgot D.added 19.A.cheer up B.grow up C.turn up D.give up 20.A.written B.wanted C.tou

19、red D.paid 21.A.introduce B.experience C.respect D.imagine 22.A.prepared B.honest C.friendly D.helpful 23.A.examples B.meetings C.challenges D.dreams 24.A.look B.touch C.guess D.speed 25.A.different from B.similar to C.polite to D.proud of B Are you shy?If you are,you are not alone.In fact,nearly 50

20、%of people are shy,and almost 80%feel shy at some point in their lives.Why are people _26_?It is found that family size might _27_ people to be shy.Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy.Growing up _28_,they often play by themselves.They are not able to develop the same social skills as ch

21、ildren from big _29_.Another cause of shyness could be _30_.As more and more people use the Internet,they _31_ less time outside,talking to people.As a result,they lose practice at conversation._32_ to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.For shy people,it can be _33_ to make friends,s

22、peak in class,and even get a good job.But scientists say you can _34_ your shyness.They suggest trying _35_ things and practicing conversation.Anyway,dont be afraid of shynessyou are valued for what you are!26.A.excited B.shy C.happy D.brave 27.A.remind B.teach C.guide D.cause 28.A.quickly B.happily

23、 C.alone D.abroad 29.A.countries B.cities C.teams D.families 30.A.duty B.safety C.technology D.education 31 A.design B.spend C.collect D.save 32.A.Nodding B.Running C.Jumping D.Speaking 33.A.difficult B.safe C.harmful D.surprising 34.A.run into B.look for C.get over D.depend on 35.A.new B.private C.

24、awful D.heavy 第三部分 阅读理解 补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Lucy,how long have you been in China?B:_36_ A:Wow!Thats a long time.B:Yes,and Im going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here.A:_37_ B:Can I?Thats very kind of you!A:_38_ Well celebrate it in the cou

25、ntryside.B:_39_ A:Yes,Im sure youll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there.B:Sounds great!_40_ A:Looking forward to your coming.A.Thats not true.B.For about three months.C.How do you celebrate it?D.I believe you will love it.E.You mean in your hometown?F.I cant wait for the coming of that day.G.

26、If so,you can come to celebrate it with my family.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A It is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2019.Which one should you choose for your summer holiday?Country What you need to know Language What you need to do

27、Papua New Guinea It is the largest one of the Pacific Island countries.Both the mainland and its islands are perfect for deep sea diving(潜水).English&Tok Pisin Go deep sea diving in the Solomon Sea.Kingdom of Tonga is ahead of the rest of the world:English Visit the Royal Palace of Tonga its the firs

28、t country in the world to start a new day.&Tongan Tonga.The Republic of Vanuatu It sits between Hawaii and Australia.In Vanuatu,youll find the worlds only underwater post office in the capital,Port Villa.English,French&Bislama Send a postcard from the underwater post office.Fiji Fiji is one of the w

29、orlds best-known places for your holiday.The islands blue sea,white-sand beaches and the forests are well worth seeing.Fijian&English Go diving on Mana Island 41.Which country is the first one to start a new day?A.Papua New Guinea.B.Kingdom of Tonga.C.The Republic of Vanuatu.D.Fiji.42.People go to F

30、iji for their holidays mainly because _.A.things there are well worth seeing B.the underwater post office is exciting C.they want to stay in the Royal Palace D.it is the largest Pacific Island country 43.Which language is spoken in all the four Pacific Island countries?A.Tok Pisin.B.French.C.Bislama

31、.D.English.44.What is the purpose of the text?A.To ask for some help.B.To introduce languages.C.To answer a question.D.To offer holiday choices.B Have you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up?If you answered yes,you should try a new kind of exercise:aquatic(水中的)exercise.Aquatic exerci

32、se is like exercise on land,but you do it in a swimming pool.More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land.Why?You weigh about 90%less in the pool.It is better for your knees than running or walking.Water is about 1,000 times thicker and heavi

33、er than air.To move through the water,your body has to work four times as hard.As a result,you can burn more calories(卡路里).In fact,most people say they feel more relaxed in the water.They stop thinking about the things that make them worried.They feel in control of their bodies.The cool,quiet enviro

34、nment makes them feel good.But what if you are afraid of the water?No problem!There is nothing to worry about.Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn.It doesnt require any special skills.You dont even need to know how to swim.Aquatic exercise is for everyone.45.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.

35、Difference between air and water.B.Weight change of ones body.C.The advantages of aquatic exercise.D.The ways to do aquatic exercise.46.What do most people think of aquatic exercise?A.Relaxing.B.Worrying.C.Challenging.D.Boring.47.According to the text,aquatic exercise is _.A.done in groups B.fit for

36、 everyone C.difficult to learn D.done with special skills 48.In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A.Culture.B.Health.C.Nature.D.Travel.C Like many high school graduates,Maggie Doyne didnt go straight to college.She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006.A war had just end

37、ed there and left many children living on the streets.They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money.One day,while walking down a country road,Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks.She soon learned that 7-year-old Hima sold the rocks to support her family.With deep sadness

38、,she decided to pay Himas tuition(学费)for school.Encouraged by the changes in the child,Doyne thought,If we can help one child,why not?Doyne felt that the street childrens greatest need was a home.She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with$5,000 she saved from years of babysitting(当临时保姆).I

39、n 2008 the Kopila Valley Chilrens Home was set up.With the help from the community,another goal was reached in 2010the Kopila Valley School.Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home.Today,Doyne lives in the home and is mum to the kids.49.When did Maggie Doyne travel to wes

40、tern Nepal?A.In 2006.B.In 2007.C.In 2008.D.In 2010.50.Why did Hima break up the rocks?A.To do physical exercise.B.To build a new school.C.To get money for her family.D.To repair the country road.51.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.The street children once worked as babysitters.B.Doyne got some s

41、upport from the community.C.Doyne borrowed much money from the government.D.Over 5,000 children attend the Kopila Valley School.52.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.Maggie Doyne-A Lonely Traveller B.War in Western Nepal C.Maggie Doyne-Mum to More Than 50 D.A Girl Lived on

42、 Her Own D The world uses about a thousand million(百万)tons of water a day.Water is a human right and everyone should have their share.Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean,safe water.Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us.And it also he

43、lps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans.80%of wastewater around the world is not treated at all,and it is running into oceans.But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.While 75%of our planet is covered with water,only about 2%is fresh waterthat comes

44、from rivers,lakes,ice and snow.The rest,98%of the water,is in seas and oceans.It is too salty to drink.Then desalination businesses come in.More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world,mostly in coastal countries.They process(加工)more than 92 million tons of water every day.But the tec

45、hnology they use requires a lot of energy.Scientists are working to create a less costly technology.They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough.But for now,the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.53.How many people have trouble in

46、 getting clean water around the world?A.Under 10 million.B.Only 19 million.C.About 92 million.D.Over 700 million.54.Treating wastewater helps the environment by _.A.storing waste in ice and snow B.letting waste run into oceans C.keeping waste out of rivers and oceans D.sending waste to coastal count

47、ries 55.What does the underlined word desalination in Paragraph 3 mean?A.远洋运输 B.潮汐发电 C.食盐销售 D.海水淡化 56.At present,the technology to process water_.A.needs much energy B.saves much money C.satisfies everyone D.causes pollution 57.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Water should be a human righ

48、t.B.The water problem is still serious.C.Our planet is covered with water.D.Everyone has enough clean water.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。E Remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk?First,you had to learn how to balance(平衡)yourself and stand.You fell down,and then got back up.Yo

49、u laughed sometimes and cried at other times.After much practice,you finally learned how to balance yourself.You got much pleasure from this new feeling of poweryoud stand everywhere you could.It was a happy timeyou did it!Now the next stepwalking.Youd seen others do it.It didnt look that hardjust m

50、ove your legs while you were standing.Wrongmore difficult than you ever imagined.But after you tried again and again and again,you understood how to walk.If people found you walking,they cheered,Oh,look at what the kid is doing.This encouraged you!But look back on those days when you were the little