2022届高考英语科普知识与现代技术词汇短语学案4493.pdf

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1、 2022 高考英语科普知识与现代技术词汇短语总结 一：重点词汇 重大进展,突破 方便,便利 支持,赞助 猜想,假定,料想 自动的 十分重大的,根本的 有希望的,有前途的 现代的 潜在的,可能的 成功的,有成就的 11 普遍的 12 大气,大气层 13 重力,地球引力 14 克隆 15 移植 16 连接,把联系起来 17 便利的,方便的 18 网络空间 19 立即的,即时的 20 互联网,因特网 21 网络 22 网址 23 微信 24 遍及全球的,世界范围的 25 缺点,不利条件 26 因素 27 作用,功能 28 程序 29 替代品 30 研究,调查 31 成功 32 体系,系统 33 技

2、巧 34 技术 35 计算 36 下载 37 介绍 38 预言 39 过程 40 提供 41 取代 42 使简化,使简易 二：重点短语 1从获益 2转基因食品 3家用机器人 4智能终端 5电子书 6有负面影响 7手机短信 8随着网络的普及 9领先 10追随时尚 11能使用 12在科学领域 13随着的发展 14改变某人的生活 三：重点句型 1.长期以来,我一直对太空探索感兴趣,我相信我可以从他那里学到很多关于太空探索的知识。2.检测,一种新的技术,通过分析唾液样品进行测试,出现在外国医疗行业。3.关于其功能,这项技术不仅可以用来预测重大疾病,它还能使人们能够预见受测者的食物偏好。4.众所周知,鞋

3、子在我们的生活中起着重要的作用,因为它们能保护我们的脚免受伤害。5.总之,如果我们拥有这么一块有魔力的手表,我们的生活将会变得更加方便。6.相反,这些志愿者总是抱怨他们厌倦了地球上的生活,因此他们渴望体验未来在火星上的生活。7.然而,无论网络有多诱人,我们都不应该与我们所爱的人分开。因此,我们应该停止上网,与家人一起享受美好的时光。8 不言而喻,现代科技给我们的生活带来方便和舒适。8.显而易见,iPod 对我们的学习有很大的帮助,尤其是对我们的英语听力。10.在过去的几十年间,医疗技术的进步已经使得人们比过去活得更长成为可能。四：重点写作 学校正在组织科技创新大赛,你想为日常生活中某件物品(如

4、钢笔、书包、鞋子)设计添加新功能来参赛。请以“My Magic ”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你的创意。内容:1.说明设计理由;2.介绍新功能。注意:1.词数不少于 120;2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。参考答案 一：重点词汇 breakthrough convenience support Suppose Automatical fundamental hopeful modern potential successful universal atmosphere gravity cloning transplant connect convenient cyberspace instant

5、Internet network website WeChat worldwide Drawback Factor Function procedure Replacement Research success system technique technology calculate download introduce predict process provide replace simplify 二：重点短语 benefit from artificial intelligence GMF=genetically modified food household robot intell

6、igent terminal electronic books have a negative effect text message with the popularity of the Internet be in the lead follow the fashion have access to/be accessible to in the field of science with the development of change ones life 三：重点句型 1.I have long been interested in space exploration and I b

7、elieve I can learn a great deal from him about it.2.DNA testing,a new technique,which is tested by analyzing the saliva sample,appears in the foreign medical industry.DNA 3.As for its functions,not only can the technique be used to predict major diseases,but it also enables people to foresee the exa

8、minees food preference.。4.What is known to all is that shoes play an important role in our life,for they can protect our feet from being hurt.5.In a word,if we had such a magic watch,our life would become more convenient.6.On the contrary,the volunteers always claim that they are tired of the life o

9、n earth,so they are eager to experience the future life on Mars.7.However,no matter how attractive the Internet is,we shouldnt be separated from our beloved ones.Therefore,we should stop surfing the Internet and spend time with our family,enjoying the time when we are together.8.It goes without sayi

10、ng that modern technology brings us convenience and comfort in life 9.It is obvious that the iPod is of great help to our study,especially to our English listening.10.In the last decades,advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past 四：重点写作 My Magic W

11、ater Bottle My magic water bottle will be a replacement for the traditional one which can change the temperature of the inside water automatically according to the changes of the outer environment.There are several factors I take into account on my new invention.For one thing,traditional water bottl

12、es make it inconvenient for travelers to have a comfortable drink anytime and anywhere.For another,drinking too cold or too hot water does nothing but harm to our health,so my magic water bottle can serve as an assistant or a doctor.The new functions will win my magic water bottle enormous love and

13、popularity.On the one hand,the automatic temperature-controlling system mentioned above can adjust the water temperature.On the other hand,we can set a desirable temperature for the inside water,and what surprises us most is that the water can remain at that temperature for about twenty hours.写作翻译 我的神奇水瓶将取代传统的水瓶，它可以根据外部环境的变化自动改变内部水的温度。关于我的新发明，我考虑了以下几个因素。首先，传统的水瓶不方便旅行者随时随地喝一杯舒适的饮料。另一方面，喝太冷或太热水只会损害我们的健康，所以我的魔法水瓶可以充当助理或医生。新功能将为我的神奇水瓶赢得巨大的爱和受欢迎。一方面，上述自动温度控制系统可以调节水温。另一方面，我们可以为内部的水设定一个理想的温度，最让我们惊讶的是，水可以在这个温度下保持大约 20 个小时。