2020版高考英语一轮复习Module4WhichEnglish？学案外研版选修82944.pdf

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1、Module 4 Which English？三言 两语 1.American English is easier to remember while British English is just kept its original words without few changes.2I can enlarge my vocabulary as well as learning more about the culture and customs of Englishspeaking countries by reading works in English.3There is no de

2、nying that English is of great importance,which can not only help us communicate with foreigners,but also offer an opportunity to learn from them.1.听和说对于一门语言学习非常重要，通过此种方式你一定会取得很大进步。Speaking and listening are of_great_importance for a language learning,by which you are_sure_to_make_great_progress.2希望

3、每个学生都投入更多的精力学习英语，力争把英语学好。It_is_hoped_that every student should concentrate_more_energy_on the study of English and learn it well.单词 拼写应用 核心单词 1matter v重要，要紧；有关系 2count v很重要；很有价值 3link n联系 4debate n讨论；辩论 5furthermore adv.此外，而且 6convey v传达，传递 7select v挑选，选择 8withdraw_v收回；撤销(说过的话)9reject_v拒绝接受 10potent

4、ial adj.潜在的；可能的 11overcome v征服；战胜 12oppose v反对 语境运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。1(2019浙江卷)One thing to remember is that its the process not the end product that matters(matter)2(2016浙江卷)The dos and donts conveyed(convey)through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.3(2015湖南卷)In selecting(select)a dictio

5、nary,check the features it offers besides vocabulary definitions.4Relying on their own efforts,they overcame(overcome)all the difficulties and finished the task ahead of time.5Her brother was_rejected(reject)by the army last week because of his bad eyesight.拓展单词 1instant adj.立即的，即刻的instantly adv.立即，

6、马上 2recognise v认出；承认recognition n认出；承认recognisable adj.能辨认的，能认出的 3complain v抱怨；不满complaint n抱怨 4acquire v得到，获得acquisition n获得(物)5convince v确信，信服convinced adj.确信的，信服的convincing adj.令人信服的 6associate v联系；使发生联系associated adj.有联系的association n联系 7significance n意义；含义significant adj.有意义的 8resist v.反抗；抵抗res

7、istant adj.反抗的resistance n反抗；抵抗 9approve v赞同；批准approval n赞许；赞成 10curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地curiosity n好奇心 语境运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。1In western countries,the number“thirteen”is usually associated with bad luck,but actually there isnt any association between them.(associate)2Thanks to your approval,_if

8、you didnt approve of my plan,I would be fired by the employer.(approve)3Its a convincing speech and Im convinced that many people will benefit from it.(convince)4The boy is curiously watching what the old man is doing in the garden.He is always curious about the world outside and shows great curiosi

9、ty about what is going on in nature.(curious)5Most students think it significant to join the English corner,though a few havent realized the significance of it.(significance)阅读单词 1unique adj.独一无二的；独特的 2ancestor n祖先，前辈 3media n新闻媒体，传媒 4splendid adj.极好的；优秀的 5straightforward adj.简单的，易懂的 6ambiguous adj.

10、歧义的；含糊的 7dilemma n进退两难的境地；困难的抉择 8explicit adj.清楚明白的；易于理解的 9relevant adj.有关的；切题的 10absurd adj.荒谬的，荒唐的 11concept n概念；观念 12thus adv.因此；因而 13clarify v弄明白；澄清 14tendency n趋向；倾向 15vague adj.不明确的；含糊的 16clumsy adj.笨拙的 17.abuse v辱骂；恶语 18offence n得罪；使伤感情 19betray v对不忠 20prejudice n偏见；歧视 21conflict n抵触；冲突 22sup

11、erior adj.更好的；更强的 23classify v将分类 24initially adv.起初 1(2019江苏卷)It would not matter if these misjudgments were just a matter of peoples opinions.事情 2(2018全国卷)In a 2014 study,Elizabeth Dunn,associate professor of psychology at UBC,invited people on their way into a coffee shop.副的 短语 多维应用 高 频 短 语 1.be_

12、relevant_to 与有关的 2get_down_to_sth.开始做某事 3tell_.apart 区分开 4as_long_as 只要 5or_rather 更确切地说，倒不如说 6be_meant_for 意欲，有目的 语境运用 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Its certain for twins,life really does imitate art.My twin brother,Kirk,and I grew up being constantly mistaken for each other.Classmates,friends,teachers,even relati

13、ves couldnt tell us apart.Or_rather only my parents could know who was who.As a result,we were often unfairly punished or rewarded.As a matter of fact,as_long_as they paid more attention to our actions carefully,they could tell the difference.7.let_sb.down 使某人失望 8communicate_with 与交流 9a_huge_number_

14、of 大量的 10in_case 以免，万一 11lie_in 在于 12in_conclusion 总之 语境运用 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Our need to communicate_with each other has been a driving force in the development of technology.We now have instant messaging services such as QQ and WeChat.If you want to make more friends all over the country,QQ or WeChat w

15、ont let you down.A_huge_number_of_people are using them to meet and chat with strangers nowadays.But you should be cautious in_case the strangers are cheaters.句式 结构仿写 教材原句背诵 句式仿写应用 1.whether.or.不论还是 In this sense everybodys use of languagewhether English,Chinese,or any otheris different.只要你尽最大努力了，赢不

16、赢没关系。So long as you try your best,it doesnt matter whether_you_win_or_lose.2.as many/muchn.as 表示“与一样多”You could say that there are as many varieties of English,or any other language for that matter,as there are speakers of it.这家工厂在 2019 年生产了两倍于去年的机器。The factory produced twice_as_many_machines_in_201

17、9_as the year before.3.主语beadj.to do sth.(不定式主动表示被动)。English has a huge number of colorful and splendid expressions which may be difficult to understand.首先，我建议你学习唐朝的历史，这可能会比较容易理解。Firstly,I advise you to learn the history of the Tang Dynasty,which may_be_easier_to_understand.1debate n&v讨论；辩论；争论(1)deb

18、ate with sb.about sth.和某人就某事辩论 debate about/on/over 就进行辩论(2)have a debate with sb.about/on/over sth.与某人就某事争论 under debate 正在讨论中 beyond debate 无可争辩 debate on the education laws 就教育法进行辩论 debate whether to raise the price of school meals 就是否提高学校用餐价格进行辩论 have a debate about this topic 就这个话题展开了辩论 基础练习单句语

19、法填空(2015湖南卷)We are having a debate about this topic.Here are some letters from our readers.We must debate about the question with the rest of the members.Whether he deserves what has happened to him is still under debate.能力提升一句多译 他们就是否实施这个计划进行了激烈的辩论。They debated_heatedly_about whether to carry out t

20、he plan.(debate v)They had_a_heated_debate_about whether to carry out the plan.(debate n)2convinced adj.确信的，信服的(1)be convinced of./that 确信，承认(2)convince v说服，使相信 convince sb.of sth.使某人相信/信服 convince sb.to do sth.说服某人去做某事(3)convincing adj.有说服力的 try to convince me to buy a cheaper car 努力说服我买一辆更便宜的车 con

21、vince us that their product was worth promoting 让我们相信他们的产品值得宣传 be convinced of the importance of honesty 相信诚实的重要性 基础练习单句语法填空 Scientists are convinced of the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health.Oscar convinced the manager to_look(look)in the record of advance ticket sales.Up to

22、now nobody has come up with a convincing(convince)explanation of why dinosaurs died out.能力提升句式升级 普通表达：He was convinced that his sick son was asleep,and he turned off the light and went to bed.高级表达：Convinced_that_his_sick_son_was_asleep,_he turned off the light and went to bed.(形容词短语作状语)3oppose vt.反对

23、；对抗；抗争(1)oppose doing sth.反对做某事 oppose(sb./sb.s)doing sth.反对(某人)做某事(2)opposed adj.反对的；对抗的；敌对的 be opposed to(doing)sth.反对(做)某事(3)opposite adj.相反的；对面的 adv.在对面 prep.在的对面 n对立面 oppose building a temple on their farmland 反对在他们的农田上建一座庙宇 be strongly opposed to doing shopping on Sunday 强烈反对星期天去买东西 a truck co

24、ming in the opposite direction 一辆迎面开来的卡车 基础练习单句语法填空(2019浙江卷)Weve gone to the opposite(oppose)extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict.Many residents opposed the government building(build)a chemical factory near the school.Lilys mother remained strongly opposed(oppose)to the

25、 idea of Lilys going abroad for a further study.能力提升句式升级 普通表达：The government postponed the new proposal because a lot of people were opposed to it.高 级 表 达：With_a_lot_of_people_opposed_to/opposing_it,_the government postponed the new proposal.(with 复合结构)4let sb.down 使某人失望 let sth.down 放下某物；放低某物 let.i

26、n/into 允许进入 let out 使出去；放出；泄露 let go(of)放开；释放，松手 let alone 更不用说 let sb./sth.alone 不管/不干涉某人/物 open the window and let in some fresh air 把窗子打开，让新鲜空气进来 cant even walk,let alone run 连走都不会，更不用说跑了 promise not to let out the secret 许诺不泄露秘密 基础练习单句语法填空 Although the pressure increased day by day,students devo

27、ted themselves to their study not to let their parents down.Throwing their hats into the air,the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate.能力提升词汇升级 普通表达：The professor wants to find an assistant who is

28、 worth depending on and wont disappoint him.高级表达：The professor wants to find an assistant who is worth depending on and wont let_him_down.5(教材 P4 4)In this sense everybodys use of languagewhether_English,_ Chinese,_or_any_otheris different.从这种意义上来说，每个人对语言的使用不管是英语、汉语还是任何其他语言都是不同的。句型公式 句中 whether.or.意

29、为“不论还是”引导让步状语从句。下列情况下只能用 whether 而不能用 if：(1)置于句首引导主语从句；(2)用在介词之后引导宾语从句；(3)引导表语从句；(4)在名词后引导同位语从句；(5)后跟不定式。金句推送(重庆卷)All people,whether they are old or young,rich or poor,have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.所有人，无论年老或年少、贫穷或富有，自从灾害以来都一直努力帮助需要帮助的人们。基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错 Whether

30、you like it or not,youll have to change your lifestyle.It doesnt matter whether you pay by cash or credit card in this store.If we are successful or not,we can be sure we did our best.IfWhether 能力提升完成句子 清洁工不得不整天在街上工作，无论是阳光暴晒还是天降大雪。Cleaners have to work all day on the street_whether_the_sun_shines_st

31、rongly_or _it_snows_heavily.多维训练夯实基础 维度 1用所给词的正确形式填空 1The local people opposed building(build)the new hotel because of the great cost.2Convinced(convince)of the accuracy of the data,they stuck to their opinion.3Having won the approval(approve)of most people,he was elected chairman of the nation.4The

32、re is no doubt that what matters(matter)is not the speed,but the quality of the product.5You just dip the point of the pen in ink and press it here,then the pen is filled instantly(instant)维度 2在空白处填入一个适当的词 1One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.2As far as I know,

33、Tom is a person to depend on.He will never let you down.3It remains to be seen whether the news that a new library will be built in our town is true.4These two signatures are very similar.Can you tell them apart?5In conclusion,we should like to thank all those who have worked so hard to bring about

34、this result.维度 3查缺补漏(单句语法填空/单句改错)1It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(count)2As they entered the big city for the first time from a remote village,they were full of curiosity(curious)about many things.3The key to solving the unemployment problem lies in creating more job opport

35、unities.4Since the plan has been made,lets get down to carry it out.carrycarrying 5We can do this directly as long as we will have certain types of information.去掉 will 维度 4话题写作 1补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇或句式)随着国际贸易的发展，英语的应用越来越广泛。With_the_development_of_international_trade,_English is used more and more w

36、idely.对于我们而言掌握英语很重要。It_counts_for_us_to_acquire a good knowledge of English.如果我们不能用英语与外国人自由地交流，我们也许会失去许多机会。If we cant communicate_with_foreigners in English freely,we may lose a_huge_number_of_chances.我们都相信学好英语不容易。We are_all_convinced_that learning English well is not easy.学好英语的关键在于勤奋和信心。The key to

37、learning English well lies_in hard work and confidence.只要我们开始努力学习，没有什么克服不了的事情。As_long_as_we_get_down_to studying hard,we can overcome anything.2升级平淡句(1)用“beof名词(significance)”结构改写句 It_is_of_great_significance_for_us_to_acquire_a_good_knowledge_of_English.(2)用 nothing 作主句的主语改写句 As_long_as_we_get_down

38、_to_studying_hard,_nothing_is_too_difficult_to_overcome.3 衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇：thus,or rather,in fact,furthermore,anyway)With the development of international trade,English is used more and more widely.Thus it is of great significance for us to acquire a good knowledge of English.Or rather if we cant

39、 communicate with foreigners in English freely,we may lose a huge number of chances.In fact we are all convinced that learning English well is not easy.Furthermore the key to learning English well lies in hard work and confidence.Anyway,as long as we get down to studying hard,nothing is too difficult to overcome.