中考英语作文写作专题集中训练50题(含答案)9915.pdf

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1、试卷第 1 页，共 49 页 中考英语作文写作专题集中训练 50 题含答案 一、话题作文 1请以“My favorite festival”为题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的节日。90 词左右。My favorite festival _【答案】One possible version:My favorite festival My favorite festival is the Spring Festival.It is celebrated on the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar.Before the festival,we clean

2、the house and prepare some food.We also buy new clothes for the New Year.On the eve,we usually have jiaozi,a traditional Chinese food.On the first day of the New Year,children will get“lucky money”.Thats one of my favorite parts of festival.During the festival,we also visit our relatives and friends

3、.Its my favorite festival because I enjoy spending time with my family.It makes me feel very comfortable and relaxed.【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求以“My favorite festival”为题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的节日，要求包括节日的时间、这个节日我们会做什么等，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍自己最喜欢的节日时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。2为弘扬中国传统文化，请围绕端午节这一节日写一篇小短文，内容

4、包括：1.中国的传统节日之一，已有 2000 多年的历史。2.为了纪念著名诗人屈原。3.活动有吃粽子，赛龙舟，和家人团聚吃饭。4.有三天小长假，可以出去旅游。试卷第 2 页，共 49 页 _【答案】例文：The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in our country which has about 2000 years of history.Its celebrated to honor the great poet Qu Yuan.On that day,people often get together with fami

5、ly to eat zongzi and other delicious food.People in southern parts of China usually have the Dragon Boat races.Its very exciting.Besides,we also have 3-day holiday during the festival.So we can have a short trip to relax ourselves.How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is and I like it a lot.【详解】1

6、.题干解读：为弘扬传统文化，本文要求围绕端午节这一节日写一篇小短文。内容必须包含所提示的四个要点。写作中，为表达连贯，可适当增加些连接词等。2.写作指导：本文是以介绍和说明为主，时态上以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。写作时，应围绕提示的四点内容进行书写，行文中可适当增加些连贯词，使上下文更通顺。3请以 My best friend 为题写一篇短文介绍一下你的好朋友，不少于 5 句话。_试卷第 3 页，共 49 页 _【答案】参考范文：My best friend Hello,everyone!Today I am happy to introduce my best friend.Her

7、 name is Jenny Miller.She is from Canada.She is 13.Now she studies at No.1 Middle School.We are in the same class.Her favorite color is blue.Her phone number is 555-2277.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇记叙文，以 My best friend 为题写一篇短文介绍一下自己的好朋友。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，以第三人称为主，介绍自己的好朋友，包括姓名、年龄、电话号码等。适当发挥，保证条理清晰。4父母是我们最亲的人，但我们有

8、时候会在与父母沟通时遇到困难。请以“How to communicate with our parents”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈与父母沟通的技巧和做法。要求：词数 80 词左右。How to communicate with our parents _试卷第 4 页，共 49 页 _【答案】One possible version:How to communicate with our parents As we grow up,we find that its not easy to communicate with our parents sometimes.So what sho

9、uld we do when communicating with them?Here are some of my ideas.Firstly,we can make a list of things our parents and we disagree about most.Try to find out the reason why we have different ideas.Accept each others idea little by little.If we still have different ideas,wed better not get angry.Secon

10、dly,we should talk with them more.Sharing ideas can make us closer.Besides,we should also learn how to really listen.Listening is a necessary skill in our life.In the end,be sure to polite.We are a family.【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求以“How to communicate with our parents”为题写一篇文章，谈谈与父母沟通的技巧和做法，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第一

11、人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍怎样和父母沟通时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。5每个人都有最爱的城镇。写写你所在的城镇和那里最好的地方或者东西。为什么它们是最好的。_【答案】One possible version:I live in Deng Feng in Henan Province.Its one of the oldest and the most beautiful cities in China.试卷第 5 页，共 49 页 There arent many tall buildings here.It has a lot of old street

12、s here and there.We dont have many cars and buses because there are many shared bikes on the street.It is quite convenient.There are many special snacks and people here are very friendly.The most famous and popular place is Shaolin Temple.It has a long history.Every year,a number of visitors at home

13、 and abroad come here to learn something about Kung Fu.So its very crowded in the summer.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，介绍自己所在的城镇和那里最好的地方或者东西，并说明为什么它们是最好的。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，介绍城镇以第三人称为主；第一段说明自己所在的城镇的名字，第二段介绍城镇的特点，可以从建筑、交通、人文等方面展开介绍。保证叙述完整，条理清晰。6北京是一座蕴含着丰富文化的城市，这里的建筑，戏曲(opera)，美食，服饰，手工艺品等，都有文化印记。假如你叫李华，校英语俱乐部正在开

14、展线上文化交流活动，请围绕“cultural symbols of Beijing”这一话题，推荐一个你眼中的北京文化标志，对其简要描述一下，并说明理由。_【答案】范文：Hi,everyone.I am Li Hua.I think that Beijing Opera is a cultural symbol of Beijing.It tells us a history story through singing and movements,showing us what life was like in the past.The actors are in beautiful clot

15、hes and with colorful faces.Beijing Opera is a traditional 试卷第 6 页，共 49 页 art form loved by people in China and other countries.It plays an important role in Chinese culture.Thats why I think it can be a cultural symbol of Beijing.I hope my idea can be taken.Thanks.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作。在写作时根据题目内容，介

16、绍北京的文化标志京剧。内容应包括介绍京剧的艺术形式、展示的内容以及京剧演员的化妆等方面。最后介绍京剧在中国文化当中的地位。2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称为主来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时。在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证行文连贯，保证条理清晰。7每个人都有自己喜欢的电视节目。请以“My favorite TV program”为题写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的电视节目。_【答案】范文：My favorite TV program My favorite TV program is Animal World.Its a program about animals.I watch it at

17、 7:00 pm on the weekend.It tells us a lot about animals life in the world,such as their living habits,eating habits and living environment.I think its the most interesting TV program.Its also very educational and I learn a lot from them.It helps me increase my knowledge.It makes me realize the anima

18、ls importance for the world.Animal World is a good TV program,so I hope that everyone likes it.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作，在写作时根据题目内容，介绍自己最喜欢的节目名称是什么，然后介绍节目内容以及自己喜欢此节目的原因，最后希望更多的人观看这个节目。试卷第 7 页，共 49 页 2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称为主来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时，在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证上下文连贯，条理清晰。8请以 My Friends Family 为题写一篇短文介绍一下你的朋友 J

19、enny Miller 的家人。_【答案】参考范文：My Friends Family Hello,everyone!Today I am happy to introduce my friend.Her name is Jenny Miller.She is from Canada.She is 13.Now she studies at No.1 Middle School.There are four people in her family.They are her mother,father,her sister and Jenny.Here is a photo of her fa

20、mily.These are her parents.Next to her mother is Jenny.The little girl in front of her father is her sister.They are happy family.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于命题文写作。要自然引入，可以先介绍朋友，再引出朋友的全家福照片，通过照片描述朋友的家人情况。2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时为主；描述时，应逻辑合理，条理清晰，内容衔接自然。9假如你叫 Bob，请以 My Family 为题写一篇短文，介绍你的家人。_试卷第 8 页，共 49 页

21、_【答案】参考范文：My Family Hi,Im Bob.Here is a photo of my family.These are my grandparents.Those are my parents.This girl is my sister.Her name is Jane.Whos that?Oh,its me.I love my family.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于命题文写作。要自然引入，通过对一张全家福照片，来描述家人情况。2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时为主；描述时，应逻辑合理，条理清晰，内容衔接自然。10你有好的饮食习惯吗？你吃的健

22、康吗？请以“My eating habits”为题，写一篇短文向大家介绍你的饮食习惯。My eating habits _试卷第 9 页，共 49 页 _【答案】One possible version:My eating habits Hello,everyone!I am tall and very healthy.I have healthy eating habits.For breakfast,I like having eggs,fruit and milk.For lunch,I like rice,meat and some vegetables.I dont like jun

23、k food,such as hamburgers.I think they are not good for health.For dinner,I like some soup and salad.I dont like ice-cream and sweets because I dont want to be fat.What do you like to eat?Can you tall me?【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求以“My eating habits”为题写一篇短文，向大家介绍你的饮食习惯，如早餐、午餐、晚餐分别吃了什么等，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称来叙述

24、内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介词自己的饮食习惯时，应详细具体，简单明了，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。11根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段。所给提示词语仅供选用。无奋斗，不青春！某英文网站正在开展以“越努力越幸福（The Harder I Work,the Happier I Will Be）”为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在初中生活中的一个小目标是什么，你是如何努力去实现的，以及你从中学到了什么。提示词语：set a goal,strive for（奋斗）,make a plan,patience,proud 提示问题：What did you do to

25、strive for your goal?What have you learned from your experience?_试卷第 10 页，共 49 页 _【答案】例文 Its well-known that theres no shortcut to success but hard work.One of my experiences helps me realize the truth again.As I entered Grade 9,I found I had difficulty in speaking English freely.Therefore,I set a g

26、oal to improve my oral English by taking the following measures.First,I kept on listening to tapes and reading aloud to improve my pronunciation.Second,I tried to read English books where I could learn many native expressions.Although it was quite challenging,I managed to develop it into a habit.Tha

27、nks to my great effort,I am comfortable speaking English now.I have learned the great value of hard work through this process.I not only feel a sense of achievement but also find the pleasure in hard work as it helps me discover my potential.I believe the more hard-working I am,the much happier I wi

28、ll be.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，写出自己在初中生活中的一个小目标是什么，是如何努力去实现的，以及从中学到了什么，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第一人称来叙述；时态采用一般过去时和现在时相结合；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。12你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步，比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握。良好习惯的养成。请选取其中一个方面，结合自身经历，谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的，以及毕业前你下一步的打算。请以 My progress 为题写一篇短文。要求：（1）观

29、点正确、条理清晰、表达流畅；（2）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；（3）卷面整洁，书写工整，词数 80 词左右。_试卷第 11 页，共 49 页 _【答案】例文 My progress I used to be poor at English,especially in reading and writing which I consider very difficult.The biggest problem was that after reading a passage,I couldnt fully understand it,which makes me feel very d

30、epressed and upset.But I kept on reading difficult English articles instead of just giving up.And I also practiced English writing whenever I had a chance.Little by little,I made much progress in English and gained a lot of confidence through my constant effort.As you can imagine,nothing makes me pr

31、ouder than feeling my progress in English.I realize that as long as I bravely face my weaknesses and take effective ways to overcome them,I believe I will be successful in the future.I will fight for my dream in the following months!【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。要求从生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习惯的养成等三个方面，来选择其中的一个，以“My

32、 progress”为题写一篇作文，谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的，以及毕业前你下一步的打算。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来书写；时态采用一般过去时为主；首先要选择写什么内容，引出话题；然后根据你的话题来详细的陈述是如何取得进步的；最后要介绍毕业前的打算。书写要工整，语言要简练，句子前后要连贯、通顺、符合逻辑。二、材料作文 13假如你有一个好朋友，名字叫 Gina。她非常爱运动，她喜欢排球，她有 3 个排球。她经常和朋友在周末一起打排球。她还有 2 个乒乓球拍和 5 个乒乓球，但是她不喜欢乒乓球，因为她觉得非常无聊。_试卷第 12 页，共 49 页 _【答案】参考范文：I have a fr

33、iend.Her name is Gina.We are in the same class.She likes sports.She likes volleyball very much.She has three volleyballs.She often plays volleyball with her friends on weekends.She also has two ping-pong bats and five ping-pong balls.But she doesnt like ping-pong because she thinks its boring.【详解】1、

34、题干解读：题目要求你介绍你的好朋友 Gina，包括她喜欢的运动、她拥有的运动物品以及不喜欢的运动及原因等，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第三人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍Gina 时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。14假如你是 Rick，请根据下面表格的内容，介绍一下你所喜爱的运动及原因。爱好 运动 物品 2 个足球 1 个篮球 没有排球 看法 足球让人放松，很容易，和同学放学后一起玩。太难，只在电视上看。不喜欢，没意思。_试卷第 13 页，共 49 页 _【答案】参考范文：Im Rick.I love sports.I have two soccer ba

35、lls.I think its relaxing.Its easy for me.After class,I play soccer with my classmates.I have one basketball.But I dont play basketball because its difficult for me.So I only watch it on TV.I dont have volley ball.I think its boring.Its important to play sports.They are good for us.【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求根据表

36、格的内容，介绍自己喜爱的运动及原因，包括喜爱的运动、拥有的运动物品以及对运动物品的看法等，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍自己喜爱的运动及原因时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。15根据以下学生卡的信息，介绍以下 Alice 的个人信息。No.12 Middle School First name:Alice Last name:Green Phone number:246-3351 _【答案】参考范文：试卷第 14 页，共 49 页 This is Alice Green.Her first name is Alice.Her

37、 last name is Green.She is from No.12 Middle School.Her phone number is 246-3351.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。写作时，应完整表述学生卡中的信息。2.写作指导：本文应用第三人称对 Alice 进行介绍；时态应用一般现在时；写作时应内容完整，条理清晰。16假如你的英语老师布置任务让你调查你所在社区的三家超市（Taihe Supermarket，Sunshine Supermarket，Happy Supermarket）从 price，quality，service 三个方面做比较，选出你最喜欢的一家超

38、市。词数 90 左右。_【答案】One possible version:There are three supermarkets in my neighborhood.Of the three,Sunshine Supermarket is the biggest and has the best service.However,people dont often go there because the goods there are the most expensive.Happy Supermarkets goods are cheaper than Sunshine Supermar

39、ket and its service is as good as Sunshines.But its not convenient to park the cars.As for Taihe Supermarket,its the smallest of the three,but its service is as good as Sunshines.Their goods are the best among the three.Lots of things are the cheapest,so I like it best.In a word,Taihe Supermarket is

40、 so far the best place for me to go shopping.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，就 Taihe Supermarket，Sunshine Supermarket，Happy Supermarket 这三家超市，从价格、质量和服务三个方面做比较，试卷第 15 页，共 49 页 选出你最喜欢的一家超市。2.写作指导：本文采用第三人称，以一般现在时为主。文章第一段比较三个超市的价格、质量和服务。第二段总结目前最受自己最喜欢的超市。保证叙述完整。17我们都居住在温馨而又幸福的环境中，我们在这里快乐地成长并且有着美好的记忆。请根据以下提示写一篇短文介绍

41、你所居住的小区。1.你的小区的位置及基本情况；2.你最爱去的地方及原因；3.你对小区的感受。_【答案】One possible version:My home is on Jie Fang Road.It is called Rainbow Community.Its very beautiful and peaceful.There is a big supermarket near my home.There are quite a few people on weekends.People like shopping there.Across from it,there is a lib

42、rary.There are all kinds of books in it.I enjoy reading books there.Its very quiet.There is movie theatre behind the library.It has the most comfortable seats in the city.It is the best place for me and my friends to relax.We often go to the movies on the weekend.I like my community a lot.Welcome yo

43、u to visit my community.【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇材料文，根据题目提示写一篇短文介绍你所居住的小区。包括小区的位置及基本情况以及你最爱去的地方及原因，还有你对小区的感受。2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，结合第三人称和第一人称。第一段介绍小区的位置以及名字；第二段介绍小区的周边基本情况，自己最喜欢去的地方以及原因；最后一段表明自己对小区的感受。保证叙述完整，条理清晰。18最近电视上兴起很多明星类真人秀节目（reality TV show)，例如：极限挑战，中餐厅，奔跑吧兄弟，王牌对王牌，乘风破浪的姐姐等等，大家对此类节目众说试卷第 16 页，共 49 页 纷纭，评

44、价不一。同时广电总局在 2021 年 8 月下发文件，杜绝“娘炮”，真人秀节目里明星炫富，炫豪宅等。请以“Different ideas on reality TV shows”为题，写一篇小短文，发表自己的观点，并说明理由。要求：1.语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺。2.80 词左右。_【答案】范文：Different ideas on reality TV shows Do you like watching reality TV shows?There are more and more shows on TV now,such as Running man!Chinese restauran

45、t,Ace to ace and so on.Different people have different ideas on these shows.Some like them very much because they think they are very relaxing.Its fun to watch them.They make peoples life more colorful.However,not everyone enjoys them.They think some students spend too much time watching them.Its no

46、t good for their work.As for me,I dont stand them because I think they are meaningless.We should watch more educational TV shows.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作。在写作时应根据汉语提示的内容，先介绍最近电视上兴起很多明星类真人秀节目，再介绍不同的人对此类节目的不同的观点及其理由，最后发表自己的观点，并说明理由。2.写作指导：本文应该用第三和第一人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时。在介绍内容时，力求观点明确，语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺，保证条理清晰，行文连贯

47、。19在刚刚过去的暑假，你肯定做过不少有意义的事情。有哪些难忘的记忆？请试卷第 17 页，共 49 页 以“My Summer Vacation”为题目，根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。要点：1.你去了什么地方？2.你做了哪些事情？3.有什么感受。_【答案】One possible version:My Summer Vacation Last summer vacation,I went to a summer camp and climbed Mount Tai.It was my first time to get there.At first,I was a little afrai

48、d but exciting.I took the train there.The weather was very great.And I made some friends on the way.We talked something interesting along the way and climbed the mountains together.I felt very happy.I learned a lot about the nature.At last,we arrived the top of the mountain and took quite a few phot

49、os.We were very excited.I learned a lot from this experience.We should face difficulties and never give up.【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求以“My Summer Vacation”为题目，根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。包括你去了什么地方、你做了哪些事情以及有什么感受，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般过去时为主；介绍暑假去了什么地方，做了什么事及感受时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。20假如你叫 Lily，刚转学到一所新学校。根据下表提

50、示信息，向大家做一个自我介绍。试卷第 18 页，共 49 页 姓名 年龄 喜欢吃的食物 最喜爱及不喜欢的学科 理由 Lily 13，生日在 7 月 水果沙拉，蔬菜，汉堡包 不喜欢鸡肉 最爱数学，不喜欢历史和体育 数学很有意思，历史和体育很无聊 _【答案】One possible version:Hello!My name is Lily.I am 13 years old.My birthday is in July.I like fruit salad,vegetables and hamburgers.But I dont like chicken.My favorite subject