初中英语句子填空综合训练150题含答案10302.pdf

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1、试卷第 1 页，共 10 页 初中英语句子填空专题训练 150 题含答案 1Jiangziya looks an _ movie for kids.(interest)2Trees are _(use)plants,so people use them to make a lot of things.3He _(need)a bag for sports.4This kind of juice _(taste)good.Can I have some more?5Tom is smart and he can answer this question _(easy).6Listen!It _(

2、sound)like a tiger behind the house.Im too scared（害怕的）.Dont be afraid.Its just the sound of wind.7I think this book is _（funny）than that one.8I _(not finish)my homework yet.I am afraid I cant go to the park with you.用所给词的适当形式填空 9Lets _(pour)the water into the container.10Over the years Ive come to t

3、he _(conclude)that shes a very great musician.11The boy is _(call)Jimmy.He is lovely.12Do you think that he could _(possible)be right?13Take your _ (raincoat),children!Its raining outside.14Dave _（teach）math in a middle school.15Now,Jackies uncle is travelling in a _(Europe)country.16At weekends,we

4、like to get close to the _(nature)world.17Shenyang lies in the _(north)part of China.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）18I bought a new flat in Puxi last year.It is on the _ floor.(nine)19“Theyve gone and we are _(success),”said the winner

5、happily.20Computers _(able)the students to find the information they need more quickly.21Although she is over 85 years old,she still looks after _ very well.(her)22I am _ sorry for being late for class.(true)23Paper-cutting,one of the Chinese _ skills,is still popular with us nowadays.(tradition)24W

6、e went to the Bund to _(celebration)National Day a few days ago.试卷第 2 页，共 10 页 25New York is one of the top fashion _ in the world.(city)26Some people have to wear glasses in class because they cant see the blackboard _(clear)27Do you often make a _(week)plan for schoolwork?28I think Madagascar 3 is

7、 the _(good)film this year.29We can often see signs like“No _”in parks.(litter)30You _(not have to)use it any more if it _(not suit)your needs.31Our government is trying to make sure the students go to school by school bus _.(safe)32Who is _（careful）person in your family?33The football game between

8、French team and _ team was a close game.(Italy)34The glass is broken.Who _(break)this glass?35Cindy,the sports star,has a good eating habit.She eats_(good).36To our surprise,the American president Trump can speak Chinese very_.(fluency)37Linda _ her uncle and aunt last weekend.(visit)用所给词的正确形式填空。38O

9、n Chinese New Years Eve,all the families are busy _(prepare)for the big dinner.39After listening to the teacher carefully,I had a _(far)understanding of the article.40 Would you please _(not spend)too much time playing computer games,son?Mum,I got it.41It will be a beautiful day tomorrow,with temper

10、atures in the _(twenty).42Yuan Longping,a great _(science),has made a contribution(贡献)to developing hybrid rice.43Mr.Lee felt unhappy at his sons poor manners,And he went even _ when he saw the boy eating with hands.(mad)44Ben,_(not be)late for school again.OK,I will not.试卷第 3 页，共 10 页 45-Look!Someo

11、ne _(tidy)the room up.-Well,it wasnt me.I didnt do it.46He is _(clever)than any other boy in the class.47Its better to use a _(reuse)china cup because it can be used again.48I lost my umbrella in the strong wind and _(near)fell over.49The _（Asia）Games meet every four years.50He is a _(true)person an

12、d never cheats.51Everyone should try to help the _(disable)people.52If there is any change to the plan,I _(tell)you as soon as possible.用所给词适当形式填空 53His money is _(exact)enough for the scarf.54To my _(surprised).Tom passed the exam.55His mother raises five_(goose).56Do you know the _(different)betwe

13、en the two paintings.57_(learn)a new language can be a challenge.58I am looking forward to _(meet)you.59She speaks English online _(two)a week.60Hurry up.Im afraid of _(be)late for class.61Tom has a few _(Canada)friends.62We must take care of _(活着的)things.63English is used more and more _(wide)aroun

14、d the world.用所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。64There _(be)a dictionary and some books in my schoolbag.65Steven can play football very _(good).66Those are _(they)bags and school things.67How many _(child)has Mr Wang got?68Coke is _(health)drink.69David is a _ boy.He always thinks about what others need and tries to h

15、elp them if possible.(care)词形变化 试卷第 4 页，共 10 页 70Thanks to the local businessmens support,the show was really _(success).71Would you just behave more _(polite)in public places?72She refused to join our _(discuss)and finished her paper alone.73I drove around the shopping centre for three times but I

16、couldnt find a _(park)place.74As the _(say)goes,“Seeing is believing.”一、用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空。75Her sister is helping _（we）.76John and I are in the same school._（we）go to school together.77Everyone likes _(she),do _(you)?78Danny gives the book to _(you).79_(I)have many friends.Some of _（they）are good at E

17、nglish.80Jim is English._(I)like playing with _(he).81I love _（they）very much.82Miss Li often looks after _（she）83They are waiting for _（they）.84Do you like Li Ming?No,_(I)dont like _(he).85Mr.Smith said that the Earth _(go)round the moon.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。86Computers and printers are now _（wide）used

18、in many companies.87He avoided _（answer）my questions directly.88Many clothes _（process）by workers in the factory every day.89_（German）is a country in Europe.90The children are all _（live）and healthy.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写到答题卡上。91The earthquake affected the _(day)life of thousands of people.92In my op

19、inion,Yang Liwei and Jing Haipeng are both national _(hero).93The supermarket which is in the _(north)part of the city is near my house.试卷第 5 页，共 10 页 94It is a _(pain)experience for her.She doesnt want to recall it.95Tommy felt so _(sleep)that he went to bed at 7:00 p.m.yesterday.96Someone broke in

20、to Granny Wangs home yesterday.Luckily,she _(walk)her dog outside at that time.(B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。97I dont want to talk to you when you are so angry and _(patient).Calm down,please!98There is no _(possible)that he will keep his words.He is always telling lies.99Edison failed many times before he

21、 _(successful)in producing the first electric lamp.100The room became _(complete)dark when candles went out.二、完成句子 101钥匙是格雷丝的。英语课本也是她的。The keys are Graces.The _ are _，too.102他拍了一些照片，并将它们发布在学校的网站上。He took some photos and _ them _ on the school website.103如果你认真对待这次比赛,你就会赢。If you _ this competition _,y

22、oull win.根据汉语提示完成下列句子 104遗爱湖公园被认为是湖北最美的公园之一。Yiai lake Park _ _ _ one of the most beautiful parks in Hubei.（regard）105故乡在我们心中留下了温馨而甜蜜的记忆。Our hometown has _ many soft and sweet _ in our hearts.106You are _ _（不再）a child.You should take care of yourself.107这个女孩太小不能清理她书包里的物品。The girl is too young _ _ _ t

23、he things in her schoolbag.（clear）108Mr.Smith is sitting _（在中）a group of children,telling the story.试卷第 6 页，共 10 页 109她不会弹钢琴，也不会拉小提琴。She _ _ the _ _ the _.110如果我有时间，我就会组织一次聚会。If I have time,_ _ _ _ _.111我想知道明天他会不会准时参加会议。_ hell come to the meeting on time tomorrow.112如果你认真对待生活，你就不会被生活辜负。If you _ your

24、 life _,youll never be let down.113玛丽会做什么？What _ Mary _?114他的钱很快就花光了。He _ _ _ his money soon.115印度的人口比中国的人口少。The _ of India _ _ than _ of China.116不仅是老师们而且俞敏洪建议我们用英语记录日常生活。Not only the teachers but also Mr.Yu _ in English about our daily life.117他看起来似乎不喜欢捉弄其他人。He seems _.根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

25、118我爷爷每天五点半起床。My grandpa _ _ at 5:30 a.m.every day.119你什么时候去参加篮球赛?When will you _ _ _ the basketball match?120周末我们通常过得很愉快。We usually _ _ _ _ on weekends.121杰克不认识那个女孩。Jack _ _ the girl.122我很少步行去上学。I _ go to school _ _.123该睡觉了。试卷第 7 页，共 10 页 Its time _ _ _ _.124你多久打一次乒乓球？_ _ do you play table tennis?1

26、25这个问题如此难，以至于我们谁也没把它做出来。The problem was _ difficult _ none of us worked it out.126刚才小刘把她的答案与书后的答案作了比较，发现在她的练习中有几处差错。(词数不限)Just now Xiao Liu _ at the back of the book and found that there were several mistakes in her exercises.127地震的时候，墙突然向下倾斜。The wall_ _suddenly when the earthquake happened.根据汉语意思完成

27、句子 128杰克有一个姐姐。Jack _ _ sister.129迈克有网球吗?_ Mike_ a tennis ball?130他们没有足球。They _ _ a soccer ball.131咱们打排球吧!_ _ volleyball!132我的夹克衫在椅子上。My jacket is _ _ _.133我很喜欢这段音乐。真好听！I like this piece of music very much._!134天气是如此好，以至于我们大家都想去公园。The weather is _ nice _ all of us want to go to the park.135那只兔子跑那么快，我

28、抓不住它。That rabbit ran _ _ _ I _ catch it.136影片中，花木兰女扮男装，代父从军。试卷第 8 页，共 10 页 In the movie,Mulan dressed up as a man and _ of her father to join the army.137你的头发比我的长。Your hair is _ _ mine.138汤姆总是乐于帮助别人。Tom _ always _ help _.139自从二十世纪以来，我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。Our hometown has _ a lot since the 20th _.140刚才他们堆了几个

29、雪人，然后将雪球扔向彼此。They _ and then _ each other just now.141杰克上课听讲不如李华认真，因此他考试没有及格。Jack didnt listen to the teacher _ _ _ Li Hua,so he failed the exam.142他说得太快，不能清楚地表达自己的想法。He speaks _ himself clearly.143微信使交流容易得多了。The WeChat _.根据汉语意思完成句子 144“地图在哪里？”“我认为它在你祖父母的房间里。”_ the map?I think its _ _ _ room.145它在你的

30、头上！Its _ _ _!146钥匙在沙发上吗？_ the keys _ the sofa?147我的书在哪里？_ _ my books?148黄先生昨天从马上摔了下来，右腿受伤了。Mr.Huang _ _ the horse yesterday and his right leg was hurt.149他们冒着生命危险救了那个男孩。They _ _ _ to save that boy.试卷第 9 页，共 10 页 150虽然这么大了，她还是怕狗。Although she is so old,she _ _ _ _ dogs.根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词(包括缩写词)。151吉娜不整洁，

31、她的书到处就是。Gina isnt _ and her books are _.152十二月是一年中的第十二个月。_ is the_ month of a year.153她不喜欢足球，因为它很无聊。She _ like soccer,_ its boring.154我们有紫色的裙子只卖 20 美元。We have skirts_ purple _ only$20.155这儿有两张我家人的漂亮照片。_ are two nice _ of my family.156那些孩子们放学后做作业,打扫教室然后回家。(do)Those kids _ after school,cleaned the cla

32、ssroom and then went home.157Lots of tourists are amazed at the beauty of the _ in Yunnan.（蓝天）158那位科学家的大部分时间都花在进行血液病研究上了。Most of the scientists time is _ blood diseases.159目前约有 5200 种动物濒临灭绝。About 5200 species of animals are _ _ now.160小汤姆总是在晚上八点洗淋浴。Little Tom always _ _ _ _ eight oclock in the eveni

33、ng.161完成这项工作花了我两天时间。It _ me two days _ finish the job.162这电影真激动人心！很值得一看。_ it is!It is worth seeing.163中国人至少两千年前就会造纸了。Chinese could make paper _.164他去农场看见奶奶正在给奶牛挤奶。（完成译句）He went to the farm and _ his grandma _ the cows.165这个男孩已够上学的年龄了。试卷第 10 页，共 10 页 This boy is _ _ _ go to school.根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词 1

34、66我期待着明天的足球赛。Im _ _ _ the football match tomorrow.167我们在聚会上玩得很高兴。We_ _ at the party.168我妈妈每天晚饭后散步。My mother often_ _ _ after supper.169露西将去悉尼过暑假。Lucy is going to _ _ _ _ in Sydney.170去观光怎么样？How about _ _?171她经常微笑，而且从不说任何人一句坏话。She _ often and never _ about anyone.按要求完成句子（每空一词。）172我花了 10 元钱从书店里买了一本书。I

35、_10 yuan_a book from the bookshop.173我感到很惊讶我和大卫都未受邀参加晚会 I felt surprised that_I_David was invited to the party.174昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉。Last night I_go to bed_my parents got home.175我们被分成四组做实验。We are_four groups to do the experiment.176抱歉，我错拿了你的包。Sorry,I took your bag_.177你能告诉我那个女孩长什么样吗？Can you tell me _ the

36、 girl _?答案第 1 页，共 23 页 参考答案：1interesting【详解】句意：姜子牙对孩子们来说是一部有趣的电影。空处修饰名词 movie，指的是“有趣的”，应用形容词形式，修饰物用 ing 形容词，故填 interesting。2useful【详解】句意：树是有用的植物，所以人们用它们来制造很多东西。根据“plants”可知用形容词作定语；结合“so people use them to make a lot of things”可知树是有用的，useful“有用的”，符合语境。故填 useful。3needs【详解】句意：他需要一个运动包。主语 he 是第三人称单数，故填

37、needs。4tastes【详解】句意：这种果汁味道很好。我能再喝一些吗？本句主语 This kind of juice 是单数形式，可知谓语动词是第三人称单数，结合句意和所给词（taste 尝起来，动词，三单形式是 tastes）可知填 tastes。5easily【详解】句意：汤姆很聪明，他能很容易地回答这个问题。easy“容易的”，形容词，此处应用其副词修饰动词，故填 easily。6sounds【详解】句意：听！房子后面好像有只老虎。我太害怕了。不要害怕。这只是风的声音。由“Listen!”可知，句子的描述的是正在进行的动作，而 sound“听起来”没有进行时态，所以此处用一般现在时，

38、主语是 it，动词用三单形式，故填 sounds。7funnier【详解】句意：我认为这本书比那本有趣。funny：滑稽的，幽默的，形容词，它的比较级是 funnier。根据 than（比，引出比较的第二部分）可知使用比较级。结合句意和所给词可知答案是 funnier。8havent finished【详解】句意：我还没完成我的家庭作业。恐怕我不能和你一起去公园了。根据“yet”可知句子用现在完成时态，主语 I 是第一人称，谓语动词用 have finished 的结构，否定形式用havent finished。故填 havent finished。9pour 答案第 2 页，共 23 页 1

39、0conclusion 11called 12possibly 13raincoats 【解析】9句意：让我们把水倒进容器里。根据 let sb do sth 表示让某人做什么，所以此处缺动词原形，结合所给单词，故答案为pour。10句意：这些年来，我得出的结论是她是一个非常伟大的音乐家。根据 Over the years Ive come to the _(conclude)that shes a very great musician.可知此处缺名词，that 后面的内容来解释结论，故答案为 conclusion。11句意：这个男孩叫吉米。他是可爱的。此句是一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子

40、The boy is _(call)Jimmy.He is lovely.所以此处缺过去分词，故答案为 called。12句意：你认为他可能是对的吗?分析句子 Do you think that he could _(possible)be right?could 后面有 becould be right，故答案possibly。13句意：带上你们的雨衣，孩子们！外面在下雨。根据 Take your _ (raincoat),children!Its raining outside，结合形容词性物主代词+名词，可知缺名词。因为句中有孩子们，是复数，所以雨衣应该也是复数，故答案为raincoat

41、s。14teaches【详解】句意：Dave 在一所中学教数学。Dave 是主语，单数第三人称，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词也需要使用单数第三人称形式。teach 是动词，意为“教”，其单数第三人称形式是 teaches。故填 teaches。15European【详解】句意：现在，杰基的叔叔正在一个欧洲国家旅行。空处应填形容词作定语，Europe 对应的形容词是 European“欧洲的”。故填 European。16natural 答案第 3 页，共 23 页【详解】句意：在周末，我们喜欢接近自然世界。此空缺少形容词作定语，nature 的形容词是 natural“自然的”，故填 natur

42、al。17northern 【详解】句意：沈阳位于中国的北部。分析句子结构可知，此处需填一个形容词修饰名词part，作定语；north 北方，名词，其形容词为 northern。故填 northern。18ninth 19successful 20enable 21herself 22truly 23traditional 24celebrate 25cities 【解析】18句意：去年我在浦西买了一套新公寓。它在九楼。根据 on the+序数词+floor 表示“在第几楼”，结合所给单词，所以在第九楼，故答案为ninth。19句意：“他们走了，我们成功了，”获胜者高兴地说。根据 be 动词+

43、形容词，构成系表结构。结合所给单词，所以是成功的，故答案为successful。20句意：计算机使学生能够更快地找到他们需要的信息。根据句子分析，此句缺谓语动词，结合所给单词，所以是使能够，故答案为 enable。21句意：虽然她已经 85 岁了，但她仍然很好地照顾自己。分析句子可知，主语是“she”，结合所给单词，所以此处应该是她自己照顾自己，所以用反身代词，故答案为 herself。22句意：我真的很抱歉上课迟到了。根据句子结构，此处缺副词，来修饰“sorry”，结合所给单词，故答案为 truly。23句意：剪纸，中国传统的技能之一，现在仍然很受欢迎。根据句子结构，此处缺形容词，来修饰“s

44、kills”，结合所给单词，故答案为 traditional。答案第 4 页，共 23 页 24句意：几天前，我们去外滩庆祝国庆节。根据句子结构，此处应是用 to do 表目的，结合所给单词，此处表示去庆祝，故答案为celebrate。25句意：纽约是世界上最时尚的城市之一。根据 one of+名词复数，此处缺名词复数。结合所给单词，故答案为 cities。26clearly【详解】句意：有些人在课堂上不得不戴眼镜，因为他们看不清楚黑板。see the blackboard“看黑板”是动词短语，需用副词修饰。故填 clearly。27weekly【详解】句意：你经常制定每周的学习计划吗？“pl

45、an”是名词，表示“计划”，故空格应用形容词修饰名词，week 是名词，形容词是 weekly“每周的”，故填 weekly。28best【详解】句意：我认为马达加斯加 3是今年最好的电影。此前有定冠词 the 修饰，使用形容词最高级形式，故填 best。29littering【详解】句意：我们经常能在公园里看到像“不乱扔垃圾”这样的标志。根据句意可知，此处考查 No+动词 ing 形式，只用于一些警告牌、标语、告示等地方，表达语禁止做某事。“litter”“乱扔垃圾”，动词，“No littering”“禁止乱扔垃圾”。故填 littering。30 wont have to doesnt

46、suit【详解】句意：如果它不符合你的需要，你将不再使用它。if 引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语 it 是第三人称单数，否定句借助于助动词 doesnt，后接动词原形；主句用一般将来时否定形式 wont+动词原形，故填 wont have to；doesnt suit。31safely【详解】句意：我们的政府正在努力确保学生乘校车能够安全地上学。根据句子结构，空格处应用副词修饰动词短语 go to school，形容词 safe 的副词形式为 safely，故填 safely。32the most careful【详解】句意：在你家里最细心的人是谁？根据比较范围“i

47、n your family”，可知本句用形容词 careful 的最高级来修饰名词“person”，careful“细心的”的最高级为“the most careful”，故填 the most careful。答案第 5 页，共 23 页 33Italian【详解】句意：法国队和意大利队之间的足球比赛是一场势均力敌的比赛。此处修饰名词team 用形容词，Italy 的形容词形式为 Italian“意大利的”。故填 Italian。34broke【详解】句意：这个玻璃杯碎了。谁打碎了这个杯子？根据“The glass is broken”可知玻璃杯现在的状态是“碎的”，而“某人打碎它”这个动作

48、发生在其前，所以用一般过去时，动词break“打碎”的过去式为 broke，故填 broke。35well【详解】句意：辛迪，体育明星，有良好的饮食习惯。她吃得很好。good 好的，形容词，它的副词形式 well。副词修饰动词，形容词，副词，介词或整个句子；本句修饰动词 eat，可知使用副词，可知答案是 well。36fluently【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，美国总统特朗普能说一口流利的中文。fluency 名词，翻译为“流畅度”。分析句子可知，此处用于句中修饰动词 speak，所以用其副词形式。故填 fluently。37visited【详解】句意：琳达上周末去看望了她的叔叔和婶婶。根据

49、时间状语“last weekend.”可知，该句是一般过去时，谓语用动词的过去式，“visit”的过去式是“visited”。故填 visited。38preparing 39further 40not spend 41twenties 42scientist 【解析】38句意：除夕夜，家家户户都在忙着准备大餐。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“忙着准备”，英语中表达“忙于做某事”是 be busy doing sth，所以空格处应该填 ing 形式，故答案为 preparing。39句意：仔细听了老师的讲课后，我对这篇文章有了进一步的了解。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“深入的理解”，句中隐含

50、着与考试讲解之前进行比较，所以这里应该用比较级的形式，far 的比较级是 farther/further，farther 表示具体的距离更答案第 6 页，共 23 页 远，further 表示抽象意义，而空格处的“进一步的了解”是一种抽象的概念，所以这里应该用 further 的形式，故答案为 further。40句意：儿子，你能不能不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏？妈妈，我明白了。根据句意理解可知，这里是一个固定句型 Would you please do sth.，表示“请你做某事好吗？”，而否定形式是在 do 前面加 not，对照结构，空格处应该要填动词原形，故答案为not spend。41句意