四川省泸县第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题Word版8794.pdf

《四川省泸县第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题Word版8794.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《四川省泸县第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题Word版8794.pdf（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、 1 四川省泸县一中高 2023 届高三上期期末考试 英语试题 注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给

2、的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When did the man get to class yesterday?AAt 2:30.BAt 2:00.CAt 1:30.2What airline is the man taking?AChina Airline.BChina Northern Airline.CChina Southern Airline.3What does the man want?AShip models.BSome chips.CPig dolls.4How much mon

3、ey will the man get back?A$4.B$6.C$10.5What is the conversation about?AWhy the tiger shark is scary.BWhat the tiger shark looks like.CHow the tiger shark gets its name.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作

4、答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段对话，回答以下 6-7 小题。6How long will the speakers wait for?A45 minutes.B55 minutes.C60 minutes.7What will the speakers do next?AWait in line.BDo some shopping.CFind another restaurant.听第 7 段对话，回答以下 8-9 小题。8How does the woman feel about most sports?ABored.BFrightened.CExcited.9What does

5、 the woman suggest doing finally?2 ASkiing.BSkating.CJogging.听第 8 段对话，回答以下 10-12 小题。10Where are the speakers probably?AOn the way.BIn an office.CAt home.11When will the speakers meet for lunch?AAt 12:15 pm.BAt 1:00 pm.CAt 2:15 pm.12What will the woman do first today?AMeet Maria for shopping.BTake an

6、 aerobics class.CHave a hair appointment.听第 9 段对话，回答以下 13-16 小题。13What is the woman?AA novelist.BAn editor.CA publisher.14What kind of book is the woman working on?AA mystery novel.BA biography.CA science fiction.15Where is the emperor in the book from?AAsia.BEurope.CAmerica.16What does the woman fi

7、nd the most time-consuming when doing this assignment?AMaking changes.BChecking facts.CReading information.听第 10 段对话，回答以下 17-20 小题。17Who mentioned the Bermuda Triangle for the first time?AA famous explorer.BA great writer.CA well-known reporter.18When did the Bermuda Triangle become a popular story?

8、AIn the 15th century.BIn the 20th century.CIn the 17th century.19How many reasons are given for the mystery of the Bermuda Triangle?ATwo.BThree.CFour.20What does the speaker say about the Bermuda Triangle?AAll of the reports on it are untrue.BIt is completely safe at the moment.CIt is as dangerous a

9、n area as others in the ocean.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Few things offer a much-needed change of scenery like hitting the great outdoorssharing the experience in a family tent can make it ever more special.Whether youre going away for a

10、casual weekend or packing light for a hard hike,here are a few of the best family tents.Tahoe Gear Ozark Tent If youre looking for the best family tent to accommodate upwards of a dozen people,there are few better options than this three-season tent from Tahoe Gear.The interior boasts a height clear

11、ance of seven feet,consists of two separate rooms.MSR Habituate Tent 3 The Habituate from MSR is one of the best family tents for packing light,weighing just over 13 pounds and packing down to an incredibly small 231010 inches.Despite its unassuming weight,this lightweight family tent includes durab

12、le aluminum poles,guidelines,and storage bags.Coleman Cabin Tent Traveling with family often means juggling(尽力同时应付)a lot of responsibilities，and this easy-to-assemble cabin tent from Coleman can offload some of the efforts.This family tent features per-assembled(提前安装好的)poles and an integrated rain f

13、ly,so the setup is as simple as unpacking,flexing the poles,and staking the tent into the ground.White-duck Alpha Canvas Wall Tent If youre traveling with family or a large group that wants the absolute most out of a camping experience,this canvas tent from White-duck will do.It boasts a generous 32

14、0 square feet of floor space.Wind and wet weather dont stand a chance against it,either.While this is certainly not a lightweight or portable tent by any means,its high-quality construction and durability make it a great investment.21Which one is the best choice for a family preferring light package

15、?ATahoe Gear Ozark Tent.BMSR Habituate Tent.CColeman Cabin Tent.DWhite-duck Alpha Canvas Wall Tent.22What is special about White-duck Alpha Canvas Wall Tent?AIt has two separate rooms.BIt is easy to set up.CIt has portable storage bags.DIt is wind-resistant.23What is the purpose of this text?ATo pro

16、mote the sales of tents.BTo argue against risky trips.CTo list safety rules on travelling.DTo offer advice on putting up a tent.B Liao Wentao,a pet undertaker,put the body of 2-year-old Garfield on a small bed surrounded by flowers.Then he let the cats owner say a last goodbye before cremation(火化).“

17、We send off 400 to 500 pets each year,and theres a great demand for pet funerals,”he told China News.Keeping pets has become a trend for young people in China and people are more than willing to pay for whatever their pets need.From 2019 to 2021,Chinas pet market grew by almost 18%and hit 348.8billi

18、on yuan in value in 2021,according to a report by Research Consulting Group.As the pet economy develops,animal lovers various needs have boosted the emergence and development of related businesses such as bathing,pet food,pet beauty and healthcare.In addition to basic services,pet owners are increas

19、ingly paying for many new services,such as training,pet funerals,insurance,photography and entertainment.The growing pet market has also given birth to a large number of new pet-related jobs,noted CCTV News.Liu Wei,33,is a famous pet detective in Shanghai.He and his team work on finding families los

20、t pets.“We have successfully helped find more than 1,000 pets.Besides cats and dogs,there are other pets like birds,lizards and hamsters,”Liu said.“In many big cities,cats and dogs have become an important part of many families and are taken good care of.So what we look for are not just pets,but fam

21、ily members.”Apart from pet undertakers and detectives,some people work as pet food testers,pet sitters and pet trainers.According to Tu Di,secretarygeneral of the Hunan Pet Industry Association,the booming pet market shows 4 peoples improved living standards.However,there are also problems with the

22、 industry,for example,the high fees of taking pets to the vet(兽医).Many pet owners have called for stricter pricing regulations for pet medical services,reported Global Times.24Why is Liaos story mentioned in the first paragraph?ATo introduce the topic.BTo teach readers a lesson.CTo sum up the main i

23、dea.DTo involve readers in a story.25How does the author show the pet market is growing?ABy introducing an argument.BBy telling some true stories.CBy giving numbers and examples.DBy focusing on basic petrelated services.26What is Tu Dis attitude toward the booming pet market?ANegative.BPositive.CDou

24、btful.DIndifferent.27What concern is the growing pet industry bringing about?AThe low quality of services.BThe rapid growth of the industry.CThe lack of related regulations.DThe various needs of animal lovers.C Steve Forest is a scientist.Hes standing on an island off the coast of the Antarctic Peni

25、nsula.Below him are several hundred penguins and their children.Forrests job is to count every one of them.Its snowing.There is a big wind,too.And their children wont stay still.Penguins are great climbers.So Forrest and the team members must be too.And penguins arent always clean.Forrest has been c

26、oming to Antarctica every January for six years.Hes helping count the areas penguins.This will help researchers better understand the Antarctic environment.There used to be lots of penguins in Antarctica,“Its all because of climate change,”Heather J.Lynch says seriously.She is leading the research t

27、eam.The team member Noah Strycker adds,“We know climate change is hitting the Antarctic Peninsula harder than anywhere else in the world.We are following the situation closely.”Scientists think that warming waters do harm to krill,the tiny animals that penguins eat.This is bad for the sea life.But k

28、rill are hard to study,so researchers pay attention to penguins.Theyre easier to follow.They return to the same place each year to lay eggs.If penguins arent doing well,krill probably arent either.“Penguins give us an idea about what is going on in the sea around us,”Forrest says.This year,Lynchs re

29、search team uses a drone to help them.They fly it over an area to take pictures to count penguins.Counting penguins is quite necessary.The more we learn,the more we know about krill and the ocean animals that depend on them.When we understand them,we can start fixing them.We should consider carefull

30、y what Lynch says:“Whats happening in the Antarctic is happening everywhere.”28What is required of scientists like Forrest according to Paragraph 1?ABeing clean.BBeing good at math.CBeing cool-headed.DBeing skilled in climbing.29Whats the point of counting penguins in the Antarctie?ATo protect this

31、animal species from extinction.BTo help find out how many krill might be living CTo have a better knowledge of the Antarctic environment 5 DTo collect first-hand data for analyzing global warming.30What does the underlined word“them”in the last paragraph refer to?AScientists.BKrill.CPenguins.DOcean

32、animals.31What can be inferred from the text?APenguins lay eggs in the same place on the island every year.BThe penguin population is increasing due to climate change.CThe penguin population determines the krill population.DClimate change is most obvious in the Antarctic Peninsula.D With rounds of p

33、ioneering space flights that could set the stage for future space tourism,it is worth looking at what might be involved for the human exploration of Mars,though its likely decades away.Technological challenges aside,as we continue to expand our exploration of Mars,there is a question:What might be t

34、he lessons of past voyages of discovery that we should think about?Human exploration has led to many extraordinary new discoveries,but it has also led to the exploitation of resources.Not long after early European settlers arrived at America,they declared their independence and created the constitut

35、ion by which modern American society functions.However,this did not prevent the settlers from referring to native people as savages and taking away their rights to liberty,happiness,and even survival.Native Americans were quickly killed by wars and new diseases as the new settlers expanded their lan

36、d.The natural environment,with which they had established a harmonious relationship,was similarly destroyed by the settlement.Mars certainly has an impossible environment for human life,but on Mars,humans will be the invasive species.Will our landing on mars break the ecosystem on Mars?It is possibl

37、e that Mars has ideal minerals for future development.But apart from technology challenges,will the mining have a disastrous environment impact on this red neighbour as it has already had on Earth?The achievements of space exploration are certainly to be applauded.The contributions of the related re

38、searches on chemistry,medicine and many others are potentially limitless.However,as we look to exploring worlds beyond our own,we need to begin now to look at history to consider how best to engage with different life forms,cultures and environments.We may be capable of writing a law,but we first ne

39、ed to clear our potential invasive impact on another planet that may be completely defenseless.32What does the underlined word“this”in Paragraph 2 refer to?AModern American society.BThe creation of constitution.CThe settlement of Europeans.DThe exploitation of resources.33Whats the authors concern a

40、bout the exploration of Mars?AHumans cannot survive on Mars.BHumans may bring new diseases to Mars.CThe exploration may destroy Mars ecosystem.DTechnology challenges will make mining on Mars hard.34Whats the authors suggestion for future space exploring?AMaking relevant laws properly.BConducting mor

41、e scientific researches.CPredicting its impacts on other planets.DLearning from past exploration experiences.6 35Which column is this text most probably taken from?AOpinion.BHistory.CTechnology.DEnvironment.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The traditional Chinese l

42、unar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.Major Snow,the 21st solar term of the year,begins this year on Dec 7 and ends on Dec 20._36_.Here are five things you should know.Snowy winter _37_,breaking tree branches and blocking the road.In the south,snowflakes fall and the world turns white.A

43、 proverb about the snow says,“A timely snow promises a good harvest”.As the snow covers the ground,the low winter temperature kills pests.Appreciating plum blossoms Plum blossoms usually flower in mid-to-late December in some southern cities of China,and sometimes bloom even earlier.The plum blossom

44、 is admired in Chinese culture for its toughness during severe winters.Eating lamb Lamb is a favorite food for Chinese people during Major Snow._38_.People in Chongqing like to have potted lamb soup or stewed lamb soup with their families and friends.Eating porridge Hot porridge could help warm you

45、and nourish(滋养)your body in cold weather.In China,its customary to eat red bean porridge on the first day of Major Snow._39_,such as wheat porridge,sesame porridge,radish porridge,walnut porridge and tuckahoe porridge.Preventing lung illness During this period,Chinese people watch for outbreaks of l

46、ung illness,which can be prevented by properly drinking water.During Major Snow,its drier and colder,so people should drink more water.But you should not drink too much water at once._40_.AIn addition,there are other varieties BPeople in southern China make sausages CThe snow falls at night and melt

47、s in the day DDont drink cold water after exercise,either EThe snow in North China may last a whole day FIts excellent for protecting the body against the cold GDuring this period,the temperature drops significantly 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选

48、项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news story.So reading an article in the local newspaper about his _41_ with Riley Dehne who has Down syndrome（唐氏综合征）,he was _42_.The author,Rileys mom Ande Dehne,says Riley has become more _43_ after he got to know TJ.One day 6 years ago,TJ w

49、as _44_ in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City,California,when he _45_ Riley in the aisle（过道）.Riley was _46_ into the Disney movie 7 Frozen”at the time,which was why he chose that _47_ aisle.When Riley came close to TJ,the _48_ offered a cheerful greeting and _49_ himself.After kno

50、wing something about TJ,Riley found him _50_ Then TJ asked if the teen was _51_ to help him fill the freezers,and Riley _52_ agreed as he thought staying with him was interesting.Since the _53_,theyve become great friends!Now Riley still comes into the _54_ to help TJ with duties once a week as his