初中英语连词成句综合训练100题含答案10419.pdf

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1、试卷第 1 页，共 16 页 初中英语连词成句专题训练 100 题含答案 一、将所给单词连成句子 1parents,they,Lilys,are _.2the,desk,pencils,are,on,his _.3black,is,the,jacket _?4her,is,Mary,name(连词成句)_.5in,some,keys,the,are,room _.6rice,doesnt,she,like _.7card,Eric,ID,his,lost,school _.8my,are,those,parents _.9it;ruler;a;is;blue(.)(连词成句)_.10this,

2、hat,is,a,purple _.11is,it,room,your,in,parents（连词成句）_?12for,been,they,everything have,ready _.13we,on,usually,weekends,take a walk _.14kicked,into,he,one,gate,ball,the 试卷第 2 页，共 16 页 _.15best;keep;me;warm;I;they;woolen;scarves;because;can;like;in;winter.(连词成句)_ 16Bob,in,swimming,does,well _.17your,i

3、s,brother,Paul,（?）_ 18have,tomorrow,do,you,time _?19come,I,my dream,believe,will,true _.20learn,helps,English,he,me,often(.)_.21do,what,to,weekend,are,going,you,this _?22life,better,is,much,now（连词成句）_ 23are,you,how,going,that,do,to (连词成句)_?24higher,he,jumped（他跳得更高。）_.25camping;I;interesting;think;is

4、 _.26food,eat,dont,too much,cold _.27how,young,the,polite,is,man !_ 28meeting,be late for,dont,the 试卷第 3 页，共 16 页 _.29they,to,do,the,school,bus,take _?30pass,Im,the,afraid,wont,exam,I _.31dance;can;she;well;really _.32it,Italian,an,is,flag _.33you,do,a,have,fever _ 34have,did,she,time,good,a _?35rac

5、es,Mary,are,thinks,the,interesting _.36going to,you,teach,I,make,to,how,kite,a,am _.37he,be,enough,soldier,is,old,to,a _.38please,out,the,you,rubbish,could,take _?39bus,takes,the,20 minutes,ride,about,_.40her,more,Tina,beautiful,cousin,than,is _.41is,80 kilometers,it,the,to,city,home,from,his _.42fo

6、r,late,dont,school,be,_.连词成句。将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用，标点已给出)试卷第 4 页，共 16 页 43is,the,how,now,weather _?44he,toothache,bad,has,_.45wants,buy,a,to,blouse,she,new _.46your,I,help,with,English,you,can _.47the,is,a,panda,of,symbol,China _.48was,a,moment,it,frightening _.Complete sentences with the given

7、words or phrases（连词成句）49useful information，can，here，get，we _.50a big company，work，I，in the city centre，for _.51in the Water Bay，their new flat，have moved to，the Lis _.52all my things，is，my bedroom，for，too small _.53flowers,what,are,beautiful,they _!54dont,blue,have,I,a,hat（连词成句）_.连词成句 将所给单词连成句子。要求:符

8、合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出。试卷第 5 页，共 16 页 55is,his,Tony,name _?56are,her,those,keys _.57father,how,your,is _?58like,we,dont,for,eggs,lunch _.59sports,TV,only,I,watch,on _.60quickly,the,speaks,how,teacher _!61you,are,place,on,Saturday,free,to,come,my,to _?62she,better,her,than,rides,all,friends _.

9、63the，tried，Peter，club，chess，join，to(连词成句)_.64music,listen,dont,to,class,in _.65thunder,are,scared of,you _.66can,sit,the,you;comfortably,most _.67for,out,will,supper,we,go _.68is,coat,in,he,brown,a _ 69you,thank,you,for,help(.)(连词成句)试卷第 6 页，共 16 页 _ 70doesnt,salad,she,carrots,like,or（连词成句）_.71some,

10、there,table,on,books,the,are（连词成句）_.连词成句 72dont,have,why,with us,you,dinner _?73her,I,to,a,sent,letter,yesterday _.74soon,hope,see,to,you _.75will,have fun,learn,we,the,at,same,and,time _.76Chinese,learn about,history and culture,did,you _?77out,you,can,hang,on,us,with,Sunday（连词成句）_?78in red,the,min

11、e,are,skirts _.79off,the,have,you,radio,turned _？80her,make,news,surprised,did,the _?81Jack/now/playing football/is/on the playground _.试卷第 7 页，共 16 页 82is,ruler,this,purple(.)_ 83live,hope,a healthy and happy life,to,people _.84return,could,book,library,the,you,the,to（连词成句）_?连词成句。（注意各小题的词形变化）85very

12、,a,weak,I,interest,had _!86nurse,pop,sometimes,me,drink,the,give,to _.87in,has,room,also,television,I a,my _.88hard,should,form,habit,we,try,good,to _.89sleep,terrible,and,I felt,very _.连词成句,重新排序所给词汇,组成正确的句式表达。90are,nice,my,family,here,photos,of,two _ 91library,I,the,my,in,lost,cup _ 92let,school,pl

13、ay,after,baseball,us _ 93things,bring,you,to,some,can,school,me,for _ 94to,Frank,you,meet,nice _试卷第 8 页，共 16 页 _ 95forget,dont,make,your,to,bed,before,home,leaving _.96the,for,photo,your,of,thanks,family _.97a,around,is,store,here,there,clothes_?98China,famous,is,tea,for _?99want to,the room,do,with

14、,you,your favorite posters,decorate(连词成句)_?Complete sentences with the given words or phrases（连词成句）1003-4 times,please,every day,feed the dog _.101do,you,like,best,puppy,which?_?102take care of,people,do not,sometimes,their pets _.103hunt animals,helped people,in the past,dogs,for food _.104made of,

15、skirts,your,cotton,are _?105chase,must,each,classroom,other,in,the,not,students（连词成句）_.Complete sentences with the given words or phrases（连词成句）：106plant,we,need to,for animals,more bamboo _.试卷第 9 页，共 16 页 107to Animals,for the Prevention,means,the Society,see the film,the SPCA,of Cruelty _.108their

16、homework,after school,to finish,the teacher,asks,his students _.109promises to,Tom,his,take care of,new pet _.110going to,Im,you,not,be unkind to,again _.111do,after school,you,your,help,do some housework,mother?_.112rhymes begin with again _.Complete sentences with the given words or phrases（连词成句）:

17、113to go shopping，convenient，its，in my neighbourhood _.114has；for；Mary；a gift；learning languages _.115want；if；you；to be a healthy child；you；shouldnt；any longer；eat too much meat _.116have to；some ingredients；they；to bake；buy；a chocolate cake _.117noodles,eating,restaurant,are,the,in,they,some(连词成句)_

18、.二、根据图画及所给单词写出句子 试卷第 10 页，共 16 页 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。118Jack,by _ 119now,pool _ 120get,for _ 121there be,model _ 122must，rules _ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。123can _ 试卷第 11 页，共 16 页 124take,last _ 125there,on _ 126Tom,at _ 127park,now _ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。128 it,neces

19、sary _ 129 sad,lose _ 试卷第 12 页，共 16 页 130 when,ring _ 131 so.as _ 132pay,jacket _ 看图写句子 133often _ 134not,here _ 135now _ 136twice a day _ 试卷第 13 页，共 16 页 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达 137hers?_ 138 here,my _ 139 Alans _ 140Lily,often _ 八.看图写话 试卷第 14 页，共 16 页 141necessary,careful _ 142make,wood _ 143finish,i

20、n half an hour _ 144cheongsam,traditional _ 145take off,enter _ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。146tomorrow _ 147 twice _ 148necessary,library _ 试卷第 15 页，共 16 页 149use,photo _ 150 sad,when _ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。151 sleep,when _ 152sure,popular _ 153aalways,wear,when _ 154 in case of _

21、155northwest _ 试卷第 16 页，共 16 页 根据每小题提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。156_ 157_ 158_ 159_ 160_ 答案第 1 页，共 24 页 参考答案：1They are Lilys parents【详解】句意：他们是莉莉的父母。分析句子结构可知，主语是 they，系动词是 are，表语是 parents，剩下 lilys 是名词所有格形式，做形容词的用法，所以应该放在 parents 前做修饰词，故本题答案是 They are Lilys parents.2His pencils are on the desk【详解】the,d

22、esk,pencils,are,on,his 根据词汇可组成句子：他的铅笔在书桌上。根据标点符号，可知是陈述句，his pencils 他的铅笔，on the desk 在书桌上；.故答案是 His pencils are on the desk.3Is the jacket black【详解】句意：这件夹克是黑色的吗？通过标点和所给词可知，此句为一般现在时的一般疑问句，以系动词“is”为开头，首字母大写，“the jacket”为主语，“black”为表语。故答案为：Is the jacket black“这件夹克是黑色的吗”。4Her name is Mary【详解】根据所给的词和标点可知

23、，本句为陈述句。her name 作主语，is 作谓语，Mary 作表语。故答案为 Her name is Mary“她的名字叫玛丽”。5Some keys are in the room【详解】some 修饰可数名词的复数形式 keys；are 作谓语；in the room“在房间里”，放在句末，故填 Some keys are in the room“一些钥匙在房间里”。6She doesnt like rice【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，分析所给词汇可知，此处是否定句，she 作主语；doesnt like 作谓语；rice 作宾语，故填 She doesnt like ric

24、e“她不喜欢米饭”。7Eric lost his school ID card【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，结合所给词汇可知，Eric 作主语；lost 作谓语；his school ID card 作宾语，故填 Eric lost his school ID card“Eric 丢了他的学生证”。8Those are my parents【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，those 作主语，are 作谓语，my parents 作表语。故填 Those are my parents“那是我的父母”。9Its a blue ruler【详解】根据结尾的句号可知，句子是

25、陈述句，it 作主语；is 作谓语；a blue ruler 作宾语，答案第 2 页，共 24 页 故填 Its a blue ruler“它是一把蓝色的尺子”。10This is a purple hat【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，this 作主语，is 是系动词，hat 是表语，purple 是形容词作定语修饰 hat，故填 This is a purple hat“这是一顶紫色的帽子”。11Is it in your parents room【详解】这是一个一般疑问句，be 动词 is 放在句首，it 作主语；in your parents room“在你父母的房间里”，作表语，

26、故填 Is it in your parents room“它在你父母的房间里吗”。12They have been ready for everything.【详解】be ready for 为做好准备，故为 They have been ready for everything.13We usually take a walk on weekends【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，we“我们”，人称代词主格，作主语；usually“通常”，频度副词，作状语；take a walk“散步”，固定短语，在句中作谓语；on weekends“在周末”，时间状语，置于句末；

27、故答案为：We usually take a walk on weekends“我们通常在周末散步”。14He kicked one ball into the gate【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词可知，he 作主语，kicked 作谓语，one ball 作宾语，into 介词+the+地点名词构成介词短语，放在句尾。故答案为：He kicked one ball into the gate“他把一个球踢进了大门”。15I like woolen scarves best,because they can keep me warm in winter.【详解】根据标

28、点符号可知，本题用陈述句语序，分析所给单词可知，like.best 是固定搭配，意为“最喜欢”；I 主语，本句是一般现在时，因此谓语为动词原形；woolen scarves“羊毛围巾”；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句；they“他们”；can“能够”，情态动词后跟动词原形；keep me warm“给我保暖”；in winter“在冬天”。故答案为：I like woolen scarves best,because they can keep me warm in winter“我最喜欢羊毛围巾，因为它们在冬天可以让我暖和”。16Bob does well in swimming【

29、详解】Bob 作主语；does well in 在某方面做得好，作谓语；swimming 动名词在 in 后作宾语。故填 Bob does well in swimming“鲍勃擅长游泳”。17Is Paul your brother?【详解】根据标点和所给单词可知这是一般疑问句，主语是“Paul”，谓语是“is”，表语是答案第 3 页，共 24 页“your brother 你的哥哥”，疑问句将 be 动词“is”放在主语前面，故填 Is Paul your brother?“保罗是你的哥哥么”18Do you have time tomorrow【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知，为一般疑问句

30、。助动词 do 引导的一般疑问句，位于句首，首字母 d 需大写；you 作主语；have 作谓语；time 作宾语；tomorrow 是时间状语，放于句尾。故答案为：Do you have time tomorrow“你明天有时间吗”。19I believe my dream will come true.【详解】句意：我相信我的梦想会实现。根据提示词 I 和 my dream 判断句子是宾语从句，组成句意为我相信我的梦想会实现；come true 实现；故答案为 I believe my dream will come true.20He often helps me learn Engli

31、sh【详解】句意：他经常帮助我学习英语。这句话的主语是 He，人称代词主格形式；谓语动词是 helps；me 是人称代词宾格形式，所以在句中作宾语；learn English 学习英语。often是副词，应放在实意动词的前面。21What are you going to do this weekend【详解】根据标点可知，句子是疑问句，分析所给词汇可知，句子是 what 开头的特殊疑问句，are going to do 作谓语，疑问句把 are 提到主语前；you 作主语；this weekend 作状语，故填 What are you going to do this weekend“这个

32、周末你打算做什么”。22Life is much better now.【详解】主语是“life”表示“生活”。be 动词是“is”。表语是比较级“better”，用“much”修饰比较级。用“now 现在”放在句末表示时间。故填 Life is much better now.“现在生活更好了。”23How are you going to do that【详解】句意：你打算怎样去做那个？根据标点符号以及所给出的词语判断，此句是以how“怎样”开头的特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句是特殊疑问词后跟一般疑问句，be going to+动词原形是一般将来时态，一般疑问句直接把 be 提到主语前面，主语是

33、you“你”，do“做”，that“那个”，故答案为 How are you going to do that?24He jumped higher【详解】根据所给词以及标点符号可知，句子是陈述句，主语是 he，谓语是 jumped“跳”，副词比较级 higher“更高”，放谓语后。故填 He jumped higher“他跳得更高”。25I think camping is interesting 答案第 4 页，共 24 页【详解】根据所给词以及标点符号可知，本句是一般现在时的陈述句。I“我”主语；think“认为”，谓语；camping“野营”，从句主语；is“是”，系动词；intere

34、sting“有趣的”，表语。这里“think”是动词，“camping is interesting”是宾语从句，因此用陈述句语序。故填 I think camping is interesting“我认为野营很有趣”。26Dont eat too much cold food【详解】分析所给单词可知此句为祈使句的否定形式，dont eat 作谓语；too much 作状语，修饰动词；cold food 作宾语。故答案为：Dont eat too much cold food“不要吃太多冷的食物”。27How polite the young man is!【详解】根据所给标点和 how，可知

35、，此句是一个 how 引导的感叹句，结构为：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。polite“礼貌的”，形容词；the young man“这个年轻人”，作主语；is“是”，作谓语，故填 How polite the young man is!“这个年轻人多么有礼貌啊！”28Dont be late for the meeting【详解】根据所给标点可知此句为陈述句。分析所给单词，可知是祈使句。所以是“dont+动词原形”的形式。be late for 表示“迟到”，故答案为：Dont be late for the meeting“开会不要迟到”。29Do they take the bus

36、to school【详解】根据标点可知，本句是一般疑问句。分析所给单词：do 是助动词，位于句首；they 作主语；take 作谓语动词，take the bus 表示“坐公交车”；to 表示“到”；school 表示“学校”。故填 Do they take the bus to school“他们坐公共汽车去学校吗”。30Im afraid I wont pass the exam【详解】根据标点可知，句子为陈述句。afraid 形容词，害怕的，可放于 Im 后做表语，引导宾语从句。wont 一般将来时否定式；pass 动词，通过，在从句中做谓语。exam 名词，考试；the 定冠词，用来修

37、饰名词。pass the exam 通过考试。故填 Im afraid I wont pass the exam“我恐怕我不能通过考试”。31She can dance really well【详解】根据标点提示此句应用陈述句句式；分析所给词，she 作主语；can 情态动词，后接动词原形；dance 作谓语；really well 真的很好，修饰谓语动词。故填 She can dance really well“她舞跳得真的很好”。32It is an Italian flag.答案第 5 页，共 24 页【详解】it 它，是代词，在句中作主语；is 系动词；an 不定冠词，修饰名词 fla

38、g；Italian 形容词，“意大利的”，修饰 flag。故填 It is an Italian flag.这是一面意大利国旗。33Do you have a fever?【详解】根据所给单词，可知此句是由助动词 do 构成的一般疑问句，do 放在主语 you 之前，have a fever 是动词短语，意为“发烧”，故填 Do you have a fever?“你发烧了吗？”。34Did she have a good time【详解】句意：她玩得开心吗？根据句末标点“？”可知是疑问句。did 助动词，用于构成一般过去时态的一般疑问句；疑问句中的动词需用原形；have a good tim

39、e 玩得高兴，固定短语。结合句式结构和单词提示，可知填 Did she have a good time。35Mary thinks the races are interesting【详解】根据标点和所给单词可知，该句为省略了 that 的宾语从句。Mary 作主句主语；thinks 作主句谓语；the races 作从句主语；are 为系动词；interesting 作从句表语。故填Mary thinks the races are interesting“玛丽认为比赛很有趣”。36I am going to teach you how to make a kite【详解】根据所给标点以及

40、单词可知，句子是陈述句，时态是一般将来时，其结构为：主语+be going to+动词原形+其他。I 作主语；am going to“打算”；teach“教”；how to make a kite“怎么制作风筝”。故填 I am going to teach you how to make a kite“我要教你怎么做风筝”37He is old enough to be a soldier【详解】根据所给标点符号可知应用陈述句。分析所给词汇可知，这里考查“be+形容词+enough+to do sth.”结构：be old enough to be a soldier。he 作主语，所以谓语

41、动词是第三人称单数形式：is。故填：He is old enough to be a soldier“他已经足够大可以当兵了”。38Could you please take out the rubbish【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，此句是“Could you please”开头的疑问句，表示委婉请求。“Could you please”后接动词原形，take out“拿出”；the rubbish“垃圾”，作宾语。故填 Could you please take out the rubbish“请你把垃圾拿出去好吗”。39The bus ride takes about 20 mi

42、nutes【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，the bus ride 作主语，takes 作谓语，about 20 minutes 作宾语。故填 The bus ride takes about 20 minutes“乘公共汽车大约需要 20 分钟”。40Tina is more beautiful than her cousin.答案第 6 页，共 24 页【详解】根据题意可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，Tina 主语；is 作谓语；more beautiful 比较级，更漂亮；than 比；her cousin 她的表妹。故填 Tina is more beautiful

43、than her cousin“蒂娜比她表妹漂亮”。41It is 80 kilometers from my home to the city#It is 80 kilometers from the city to my home【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词可知，it 作主语，is 作谓语，80 kilometers 作表语；from my home to the city/from the city to my home 作状语。故答案为：It is 80 kilometers from my home to the city“从我家到这座城市有 80 公里”/I

44、t is 80 kilometers from the city to my home“从这座城市到我家有 80 公里”。42Dont be late for school【详解】此句是否定祈使句，dont+动词原形；be late for school“上学迟到”，故填 Dont be late for school“不要上学迟到”。43How is the weather now?44He has a bad toothache.45She wants to buy a new blouse.46I can help you with your English.47The panda is

45、 a symbol of China.【解析】43句意：现在天气怎么样？根据提示词及后面的标点符号可知，本句为特殊疑问句；how 意思为“如何”，用来提问，其后接 is，意思为“是”；the weather 意思为“天气”；now 意思为“现在”；结合句意“现在天气怎么样？”故答案为 How is the weather now?44句意：他牙痛得厉害。根据提示词及后面的标点符号可知，本句为陈述句；he 他，人称代词主格，在句中作主语；has 有，在句中充当谓语动词；a bad toothache 牙痛得厉害，置于句末；故答案为 He has a bad toothache.45句意：她想买一

46、件新衬衫。根据提示词及后面的标点符号可知，本句为陈述句；she 她，人称代词主格，在句中作主语；want to do sth 是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，句子时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词 want 也用第三人称单数形式 wants；buy a new blouse 买一件新衬衫；故答案为 She wants to buy a new blouse.答案第 7 页，共 24 页 46句意：我可以帮助你学习英语。根据提示词及后面的标点符号可知，本句为陈述句；I 我，人称代词主格，在句中作主语；help 是动词，在句中作谓语，后接宾格代词 you；help sb with

47、sth.意为“在某方帮助某人”，sb 是宾格，with 是介词，介词后面跟宾语；your English 你的英语；故答案为 I can help you with your English.47句意：熊猫是中国的象征。根据提示词及后面的标点符号可知，本句为主系表结构的陈述句；the panda 大熊猫，名词，在句中作主语，置于句首；系动词 is“是”，置于主语之后；a symbol of 固定词组，意为“的象征”，a symbol of China 中国的象征，置于句末；故答案为 The panda is a symbol of China.【点睛】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，

48、如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。如，第 1 小题，根据提示词及后面的标点符号可知，本句为特殊疑问句，结合句意“现在天气怎么样？”可知故答案为 How is the weather now?第 2 小题，根据提示词及后面的标点符号可知，本句为陈述句；句意为“他牙痛得厉害。”故答案为 He has a bad toothache.48It was a frightening moment【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，it 作主语，was 作谓语，a frightening moment 作表语

49、。故填 It was a frightening moment“那是一个可怕的时刻”。49We can get useful information here.50I work for a big company in the city centre.51The Lis have moved to their new flat in the Water Bay 52My bedroom is too small for all my things.【解析】49句意：我们可以在这里得到有用的信息。由标点可知是陈述句。we 我们，人称代词作主语，句首单词大写；can 是情态动词，后接动词原形；ge

50、t useful information 得到有用的信息；here 这里，地点状语，位于句末。故答案：We can get useful information here.50句意：我在市中心的一家大公司工作。由标点可知是陈述句。I 是人称代词，作主语；work for 效力于，动词短语；a big company答案第 8 页，共 24 页 一家大公司；in the city centre 在市中心，介词短语作后置定语。故答案：I work for a big company in the city centre.51句意：李家搬到了他们在水湾的新公寓。由标点可知是陈述句。“the+姓氏复数