天津市第四中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末英语学科考试Word版9396.pdf

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1、天津市第四中学 2022-2023 学年度高二第一学期期末考试 英语试卷 第卷 选择题（满分 75 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 15 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man want to drink?A.Ice water.B.Hot tea.C.Hot coffee.2.Where can the woman find the nea

2、rest drugstore?A.On Fourth Street.B.In the supermarket.C.Next to a vegetable market.3.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Work hard.B.Take less exercise.C.Have a break.4.What is the woman doing?A.Expressing thanks.B.Buying a ticket.C.Seeing the man off.5.When will the film end?A.At 9:15.B.At

3、9:30.C.At 9:45.第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 小题。6.To whom is Mr.James talking?A.Sandras mother.B.Sandras classmate.C.Sandras teacher.7.What do we know about Sandra?A.She

4、doesnt eat meat at all.B.She is unwilling to have school meals.C.She likes products which contain nuts.8.What will Sandra do tomorrow?A.Transfer to another school.B.Try to ask for sick leave.C.Go to the dentist.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 小题。9.Why does Jacob call Erica?A.To make an apology.B.To put off the

5、appointment.C.To share the good news.10.What does Jacob decide to do this Friday evening?A.Visit Erica at her home.B.Go to Marys superiors party.C.Wait for a call from Erica.11.What is Erica probably going to do next?A.Talk with Alex.B.Pick up Alexs parents.C Have dinner at Sardis Restaurant.听下面一段独白

6、，回答第 12 至第 15 小题。12.What will the weather be like this afternoon?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.13.What will the highest temperature be on Saturday?A.10.B.9.C.8.14.What season is it?A.Autumn.B.Spring.C.Winter.15.How does the speaker sound in the end?A.Serious.B.Humorous.C.Worried.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第

7、一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Now,where is my purse?!Well be late for the picnic.A.Take your time B.Get a move on C.Dont mention it D.Take it easy 17.is most significant is the way people have worked in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice.A.Wh

8、at;in which B.That;that C.Whether;in that D.What;how 18.This book is about a penguin that is strong and vigorous and it is written in a style to the age of students.A.infectious B.integral C.mysterious D.appropriate 19.I think I must,_ my company,thank you very much for your generous help again.A.on

9、 account of B.on behalf of C.in favour of D.in honor of 20.They all have the thought that the dead shall not have died .A.in a larger sense B.out of control C.in vain D.on reflection 21.If you want to achieve a miracle and are willing to ,you can attempt to climb Qomolangma.A.miss out B.take risks C

10、.ponder over D.set out 22.He tells his mother he will travel to Tianjin next month where someone when he arrives at the airport.A.waits B.has waited C.waited D.will be waiting 23.A new airport is reported in the countryside of our hometown.Yes,and it has brought great economic benefits to our hometo

11、wn.A.to build B.to be built C.to have built D.to have been built 24.Im confused by so many things waiting for me to do.You can some unimportant things and do urgent ones first.A.search for B.lay aside C.engage in D.take over 25.What makes you so angry with your roommate?He brought a big old desk by

12、which most of the room is .A.expanded B.occupied C.divided D.decreased 26.We should be independent to make our own decision without totally our parents.A.bringing forth B.checking out C.relying on D.dropping by 27.Phyllis came from a culture which was very different from of the Wheatleys,but she man

13、aged to adapt to their life.A.that B.it C.those D.ones 28.The Diary of Anne Frank became a global success,with the book into more than fifty language since it was published.A.translating B.translated C.to be translated D.having translated 29.Naiman spent the money he earned on himself after seeing h

14、ow unfair life could be to children who suffered the most.A.subsequently B.instantly C.constantly D.rarely 30.Paul did a great job in the speech contest.He many times last week.A.need have practised B.should have practised C.must have practised D.could have practised 第二节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分

15、）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3145 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。When it comes to making lunch for their kids,parents have usual favorites.For some parents in the United States,those 31 choices are peanut butter and jelly sandwiches.But Jenny Mollen has 32 an unusual ingredient to her childrens lunches.She uses fu

16、nny-looking candy 33.Her children will eat any healthy food if it has eatable“eyeballs”attached.Mollen uses this 34 because her two sons dont like to eat different kinds of foods.Therefore,she decorates their food to look like animals or even their favorite Pokemon 35 Mollens lunch 36 are easy to do

17、.She doesnt have to buy special ingredients.37 ,she uses leftovers from dinner the night before and everyday items from her food storage area.She likes using sunflower seed butter to 38 her creations together.Making artful lunches for Mollens children helps 39 her guilt.She is a working mother and s

18、he is not 40 for her kids after school.Her artful lunches are her way of 41 her children that she is missing them.Mollen also wants to 42 them healthy eating habits.She thinks that by getting kids to eat vegetables at a young age,they will grow up to eat healthy foods 43 in life.She also thinks it i

19、s a good way to get children to try foods from other 44 ,such as Chinese food.If they need to be tricked sometimes,Mollen is pleased to 45 .31Amemorable Breliable Ccomfortable Dpreferable 32Aadded Blinked Cadapted Dadopted 33Acores Bnuts Ceyes Dthreads 34Amanner Btrial Ctrick Dissue 35Astories Bchap

20、ters Cshapes Dcharacters 36Aprojects Bactions Cdreams Dproducts 37ATherefore BHowever CInstead DRather 38Agather Bfasten Ccover Dstick 39Ablame Bease Cendure Dprove 40Atroublesome Bsuitable Cconsiderate Davailable 41Ainforming Bwarning Creminding Dpromising 42Ateach Bpurchase Cpromote Dacquire 43Abe

21、tter Bfarther Clonger Dlater 44Aresources Bmenus Ccultures Doccasions 45Amake a day Bhave a say Cplay a role Dmake a living 第三部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Photography is important because it allows people to admire the most different situations recorded in a f

22、rozen moment.If you want to improve your photography skills,City Academy is a good choice.Why Choose City Academy?Situated in Central London,it runs a wide range of evening and weekend photography classes.All tutors are industry professionals with rich teaching experience.Small class sizes mean you

23、can be paid one-to-one attention.Online course materials are sold at a low price.Our Photography Courses Introduction to Digital Photography,by James Ross on April 22nd.The course,either in the classroom or on London streets for some shooting,is perfect for anyone new to digital photography.Fine Art

24、 Photography,by Georgia Metaxas on May 9th.You will be given projects and try out various skills in a studio environment to create photos that express your personal ideas.Studio Lighting for Photography,by James Ross on June 29th.This course is designed to guide you through the science of studio lig

25、hting.Working in a studio environment,you will practice using flash lighting equipment.Documentary Photography,by Toby Glanville on July 3rd.The course,focused on photographing events or environments which are significant and related to historical events,will be perfect for photographers to produce

26、a photo story on a given theme in our classroom.Special Offers Any course above costs 295,but you can save 10%when you buy two courses in the same booking.Save 20%when you buy three or more courses in the same booking.46.What does City Academy offer to students?A.Experienced tutors.B.Weekday lessons

27、.C.Free online materials.D.One-to-one classes.47.Which course will you attend if you are interested in history?A.Fine Art Photography.B.Documentary Photography.C.Studio Lighting for Photography.D.Introduction to Digital Photography.48.How much will you pay for four courses in the same booking?A.944.

28、B.1,044.C.1,062.D.1,180.49.What do Fine Art Photography and Studio Lighting for Photography have in common?A.They share the same teacher.B.They share the same class time.C.They teach the same teaching material.D.They have a similar teaching atmosphere.50.What can we learn from the passage?A.Students

29、 have to bring necessary equipment with them,such as cameras etc.B.Online programs provide all the materials you need directly from their website.C.Students may have both classroom instruction and field experience in the first course.D.The first course is the easiest for beginners who have little or

30、 no photographing experience.B Mary Krupa became friends with the grey squirrels during her first week at Penn State,after seeing them running around and wondering what they would look like with tiny hats on their heads.Later,everyone at the university knows her story.Mary started bringing them food

31、,and gradually they began to trust her.She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture.Thinking that her pictures could entertain friends,she started sharing photos on Facebook.To her surprise,her pictures attracted national and international media attention.The comments were greatly posit

32、ive,and before long Mary and her squirrels became an Internet sensation.Growing up in a neighborhood outside of State College,Mary was always interested in birds and animals around her home,but she didnt interact with people very much.She was later diagnosed with Aspergers syndrome,but the squirrels

33、 changed that.“The squirrels help me break the ice,because Ill be sitting here patting a squirrel and other people will come over and well just start like feeding the squirrels together and chatting about them.”she said.“I am a lot more outgoing.”And in case youre wondering how Mary is able to get t

34、he squirrels to do what she wants for her photos,it has a lot to do with food.For example,whenever she wants them to hold or play with something,she puts peanut butter on the prop(道具),and theyll grab it.But getting to that part took a while.In the beginning,she would throw peanuts up the trees on ca

35、mpus and invite the squirrels to come down and get them,but they hesitated to approach her.She had the patience to earn their trust,though.This year,Mary is graduating with a degree in English and wildlife sciences.She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to protect the environment

36、.As for her furry friends,Mary plans to stay in the area and visit them as often as she can.51.What does the underlined word“sensation”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Hit.B.Challenge.C.Attack.D.Link.52.What kind of change do squirrels bring to Mary?A.She is more energetic than before.B.She is more in

37、terested in animals.C.She is more sociable than before.D.She is more willing to go to college.53.How did Mary manage to take photos of squirrels wearing hats?A.By putting them in cages.B.By playing music to them.C.By attracting them with colorful food.D.By building a close relationship with them.54.

38、Which words can best describe Mary?A.Confident and strong.B.Patient and caring.C.Sociable and healthy.D.Traditional and hard-working.55.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Funny Pictures about Squirrels B.Squirrels Changed My Life C.Animal Lovers in State College D.Penn States“Squirrel Girl”C

39、Virginia has now become the fourth state that passed laws to put an end to cosmetic animal testing and sales of animal-tested cosmetics(化妆品).There are,though,still no laws banning animal tests for cosmetic goods and ingredients across 80 per cent of the world.“No cosmetic products are worth the suff

40、ering of animals in laboratories,”Jennifer Bevan-Dangel,State Director for the Humane Society of the United States,said.“With thousands of safe ingredients already on the market and better research methods that dont use rabbits or mice,our state has put another nail in the coffin that is animal test

41、ing for cosmetics.”Cosmetic animal testing is simply not needed to ensure the safety of cosmetics for human use.Each year,thousands of animals suffer unkind testing methods,including having chemicals dripped into their eyes or rubbed onto their skin,after which they are killed.But there are thousand

42、s of ingredients already available for companies to create great products without any new testing,animal or otherwise.In the case of new ingredients,many non-animal test methods have been,and continue to be,developed that are as useful or even more useful than animal tests have been.According to Cru

43、elty Free International,at least 115 million animals may be used in experiments worldwide each year,while Human Society International(HSI)suggests that for every new pesticide or chemical tested,10,000 animals have had to make the sacrifice.President and CEO of Human Society International,Kitty Bloc

44、k explained,“Animal testing is last centurys science,but to legislate it out of existence required us to join in a common effort with forward-looking industry leaders and stars.And were thankful to the long list of consumers who shone for animals by signing our Be Cruelty-Free petition,raising publi

45、c awareness.Im confident that by working together through our Be Cruelty-Free movement,we can help bring an end to cosmetic testing on animals lawfully in the near future”.Globally,efforts made by Humane Society International and its partners have resulted in 40 countries as well as member states su

46、ch as the European Union,Australia and Guatemala passing laws preventing or limiting cosmetic animal testing.56.What do we know based on the text?A.Beauty companies built the business at the cost of animals blood.B.No more cosmetics for animals will be seen on the market in Virginia,America.C.Animal

47、 testing is expected to continue,putting animals at risk of life loss in many countries.D.Consumers in four US states want cosmetics produced without the cruel use of animals.57.What does Jennifer mean by saying“put another nail in the coffin”in Paragraph 2?A.Passing the law is a sure way to stop an

48、imal testing.B.It is much safer for animals to hide inside the coffins of labs.C.The coffins of the killed animals should have already been closed.D.Cosmetic products will be shown in coffins for causing so many animals deaths.58.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A.Painful testing becomes unlawfu

49、l and is replaced with non-animal choices.B.The use of new technology has better solved the problem of maintaining useful ingredients.C.Tested animals experience ill treatment and most have already died during the experiment process.D.Animal testing is unnecessary since there are already available m

50、aterials and safer ways.59.What does the underlined word“legislate”mean in Paragraph 5?A.Raise money.B.Pass a new law.C.Start a discussion.D.Call out a challenge.60.Which of the following can we infer from the text?A.Animal testing is considered as outdated and old-fashioned.B.The next step of the m