高考英语作文模拟训练20题(含范文)11243.pdf

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1、试卷第 1 页，共 38 页 高考英语作文模拟训练题 20 题（含范文）一、读后续写 1阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I have kept a watch from my grandfather.When I was a schoolboy,the watch hung by my grandfathers bed.The case was gold.It was a splendid watch and I often stared at it longingly sitting with my grandfather.He would ofte

2、n ask about my progress at school.The day I told him my success in the examinations,he was overcome with pleasure.He took off the watch and wound it.“It was given me for fifty years of faithful service with my firm,”he said proudly.I held the watch,feeling its weight.As I was leaving him,he said,“An

3、d youll not forget what I told you?”I was suddenly moved a lot.Arriving home,my mother was to hold it in trust until she considered me old enough to look after it,but I protested so strongly that she finally agreed to hang it where I could always see it.The summer ended and it was time for me to ent

4、er the new school.I never made friends easily there.One boy,Crawley showed off his possessions.His bicycle was new;his boots were of the best hide;everything,in fact,was better than oursuntil he brought a watch.Crawley said his watch was absolutely the finest watch.“I have a better watch,”I announce

5、d.“Well,show it to us,”Crawley said sneeringly.“Ill bring it this afternoon,”I said.“Then youll see.”I rode my bike home,wondering how I would persuade my mother to let me take the watch.Luckily,she stepped outside and I slipped the watch into my pocket.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I rode

6、my bike fast to school after lunch,excitement through me._ 试卷第 2 页，共 38 页 When I said my mother couldnt let me bring the watch,they burst into laughter._【答案】Paragraph 1：I rode my bike fast to school after lunch,excitement through me.Then suddenly a dog ran out into my path.I pulled at the brake so s

7、harply that I fell over heavily to the ground with the handles over me.I picked myself up,put a trembling hand into my pocket,and brought out what was my grandfathers proudest possession.The glass was broken,and the pointers stopped turning.I put the watch back and rode slowly to school,numb with so

8、rrow.Paragraph 2：When I said my mother couldnt let me bring the watch,they burst into laughter.“What a story!”Crawley said sneeringly.The others followed his cries.I nearly wept,for it was the saddest moment of my young life.As I sat quietly at my desk,a strange feeling stole over me.It was not sham

9、e at my classmates laughing,nor was it fear of my mothers anger.All I could think of was my grandfathers words,“Patience and hard work.”I kept the broken watch as a good reminder since then,from which I have learned to be more patient and to work harder.【解析】【导语】本文以爷爷送给作者的手表为线索，讲述了爷爷把陪伴自己 50 年的手表，送给了

10、作者，并告诉作者，耐心和努力工作，这才是成功之道。作者将爷爷的话记在心间。回到家后，母亲强烈建议替作者保管，但作者强烈抗议，最后母亲同意把它挂在作者总能看到的地方。暑期结束，作者进入了一所新学校，有个叫 Crawley 的同学总喜欢炫耀，但是作者要和他比一比谁的手表更好。作者骑车回到家，趁着妈妈不注意，偷偷将表放入兜中。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“午饭后作者骑自行车飞快地去学校，很是高兴”可知，第一段可以描写因为一条狗的突然窜出，发生了小事故，导致作者的手表表面破裂，指针停止走试卷第 3 页，共 38 页 动，作者只好把手表放回原处。由第二段首句内容“当我说妈妈不让我带手表时，他们

11、哄堂大笑起来”可知，第二段主要描写作者面对大家的嘲笑时以及打破表面后的心理状态和作者的感悟。2.续写线索：上学路上遇到狗打碎了表面表指针停止走动作者找了个借口没有拿来表心理状态作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 跌倒：fall/drop 嘲笑：laugh/tease/make fun of 放回：put back/replace 情绪类 悲伤：sad/sorrow 愤怒：anger/rage【点睛】高分句型 1 I pulled at the brake so sharply that I fell over heavily to the ground with the handles over

12、me.(运用了结果状语从句)高分句型 2 I kept the broken watch as a good reminder since then，from which I have learned to be more patient and to work harder.(运用了“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句)2读后续写 Jessie had two daysleave in January this year.She surfed the Internet for cheap travel deals and found the most impressive to be a

13、two-day trip to Dublin.Jessie had never visited Ireland so she knew this was the destination for her.She arrived in Dublin and headed for her hotel.She was excited.When she found her hotel,she paid her money for both nights in advance.The receptionist(接待员)said that was possibly the smartest thing sh

14、e had done since she decided to take the trip.Jessie dropped her bags in her room and immediately went out to check out some of the sights.It was getting late as Jessie wandered in the streets and decided that even though she was starving,she would rather wait to have dinner later after having a dri

15、nk.She headed into the closest pub.Jessie noticed a rather strange-looking man staring at her from across the room.He walked to her table and asked her in his most polite manner if she would like to have a beer.After about ten seconds of thought,Jessie came to the 试卷第 4 页，共 38 页 conclusion that she

16、would and accepted the offer.But she proposed that she should treat him to some fruits.The man smiled and accepted.Their conversation was mainly about places they had been and places they wanted to go.Jessie soon found out that he was traveling alone too and as soon as he started mentioning that he

17、was staying in the same hotel as her,Jessie swiftly rose from her seat to get another drink.Searching through her bag Jessie found that her wallet was gone!Immediately she realized she took the wrong bag.Her wallet was in another bag.Jessie didnt panic at first until it hit her that without it,she h

18、ad not one penny in hand.She was starving.Worst of all,she had generously proposed a treat to the man.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:Without explaining the situation,Jessie ran back to the hotel._ Paragraph 2:The man was still there._【答案】Without explaining the situation,Jessie ra

19、n back to the hotel.As soon as Jessie saw the receptionist she burst into tears.She told her the embarrassing situation in the pub and the receptionist burst into laughter.She said that she shouldnt have worried too much since she had found she ordered her hotel.Jessie ran to her room and wallet as

20、soon as possible.She must go back to the pub or she would be regarded as a cheat.Luckily the pub was near and soon Jessie got there.试卷第 5 页，共 38 页 The man was still there.When he saw Jessie again he was completely puzzled.He stood up but didnt know what to say.Jessie smiled and told him the situatio

21、n which made him burst into laughter too.But he jokingly told Jessie“If I hadnt proposed an offer of beer,you wouldnt have realized that you hadnt bring money with you.So treat me to two beers please!”They both laughed.Of course they became friends.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。Jessie 独自去爱尔兰首都都柏林旅行，进了当地一家酒吧，遇到

22、了一位男士。男士邀请她喝啤酒，Jessie 邀请他吃水果。就在他们聊得兴起，Jessie想要再买一杯啤酒时，她发现自己没有带钱包。为了不想那位男士认为自己是一个骗子，于是，她跑回酒店，拿回了钱包。男士很惊讶，随后 Jessie 告知他发生了什么事。他们都笑了，最后成了朋友。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“杰西没有解释情况，就跑回了酒店。”可知，第一段可描写 Jessie回酒店拿钱包的经过。由第二段首句内容“这位男士仍然在那里。”可知，第二段可描写 Jessie 赶回来，男士很困惑，得知发生了什么之后，开心地笑了。最后两个人成为了好朋友。2.续写线索：跑回酒店告诉接待员经过拿到钱包赶回酒

23、吧得知原因成为朋友 3.词汇激活 行为类.看见：see/meet/come across.返回：go back/return 情绪类.尴尬的：embarrassing/awkward.困惑的：puzzled/confused【点睛】高分句型 1.She said that she shouldnt have worried too much since she had found she ordered her hotel.（由 that 引导的宾语从句和 since 引导的状语从句）高分句型 2.Jessie smiled and told him the situation which m

24、ade him burst into laughter too.（由关系代词 which 引导的限制性定语从句）试卷第 6 页，共 38 页 3阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。When Jackie came to his first piano lesson in his mothers car,he was already 11 years old.I preferred students begin at an earlier age,but owing to his insistence(坚持),I took him as a student.

25、As much as Jackie tried,he lacked the sense of tone and basic rhythm(节奏).At the end of each lesson,hed say,“My moms going to hear me play someday.”But it seemed hopeless.I only knew his mother from a distance as she waited in her aged car,but never stepped in.Then one day Jackie stopped coming to ou

26、r lessons.I thought about calling him but assumed,because of his lack of ability,that he had decided to quit.I also was glad that he stopped coming he was a bad advertisement for my teaching!Several weeks later I mailed to the students homes a letter on the upcoming concert.Surprisingly,Jackie recei

27、ved and asked me if he could be in the concert.I told him that the concert was not for dropouts,but for current pupils.He said that his mom had been sick and unable to take him to piano lessons but he was still practicing.I didnt know what led me to agree eventually.The night for the concert came.Th

28、e high school gymnastics was packed with parents and friends.I put up Jackie last in the program.I thought that any damage he would do would come at the end of the program and the negative effect would reduce to the minimum(最小值).The concert went off smoothly.Then Jackie came up on stage.His clothes

29、were wrinkled(皱巴巴的)and his hair looked messy(凌乱的).“Why didnt his mother at least make him comb his hair for this special night?”I thought.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答 Unexpectedly,Jackie chose Mozarts Concerto 21 in C Major._ _ I held Jackie firmly in great joy,asking“How did you do it?”_ _试卷第

30、 7 页，共 38 页 _【答案】One possible version:Unexpectedly,Jackie chose Mozarts Concerto 21 in C Major.Jackie pulled out the piano bench and began his performance.In fact,I was not fully prepared for what I heard next.His fingers were dancing on keys,which made me extremely shocked.Never had I heard Mozart

31、played so well by people of his age.After six and a half minutes,he ended up very well.Everyone at present was wild with great excitement and was on their feet,breaking into loud applause.After the performance,he stepped off the stage.I held Jackie firmly in great joy,asking“How did you do it?”“Well

32、remember I told you my mom was sick?”He explained,with tears rolling in her eyes,“In the past few months,she has always accompanied and encouraged me.Actually she had cancer,with little chance to survive.Today,I didnt let her down.”After hearing his word,tears were welling up in my eyes.And at that

33、moment,I realized it was he that taught me the true meaning of perseverance and love.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者接收了一个来学钢琴的学生 Jackie，虽然 Jackie很努力，但是一直缺乏乐感，每次下课后他总是说：“我妈妈总有一天会听到我演奏的”。但是他一直没有进展。有一天，Jackie 没有来上课，作者以为他放弃了，但是几周之后，当作者要举办音乐会时，Jackie 来了，并恳求作者答应让他上台表演。作者最终答应了。音乐会那晚，作者看到 Jackie 后很担心他把自己的音乐会搞砸了。【详

34、解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“出乎意料地，Jackie 选择了演奏 Mozarts Concerto C 大调第 21协奏曲。”可知，第一段可描写 Jackie 在舞台上的表现，观众的反应以及作者心情的变化。由第二段首句内容“我开心地紧紧抓住 Jackie，并问他：你是怎么做到的？”可知，第二段可描写 Jackie 讲述自己能做到的原因以及作者的感悟。2.续写线索：惊讶担心开心问原因解释感悟 试卷第 8 页，共 38 页 3.词汇激活 行为类 演奏：dancing on keys/played so well/marvelled at his excellent piano playin

35、g.眼含热泪：tears rolling in his eyes/tears welling up 情绪类.惊讶的：shocked/astonished/amazed.兴奋的：wild with great excitement/thrilled/breaking into loud applause【点睛】高分句型 1.His fingers were dancing on keys,which made me extremely shocked.（由连接词 which 引导的定语从句）高分句型 2.Never had I heard Mozart played so well by peo

36、ple of his age.（否定词 Never放句首，句子部分倒装）高分句型 3.And at that moment,I realized it was he that taught me the true meaning of perseverance and love.（强调句型）4阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Dad dipped his hand into my basket.“Whats that?”he asked.“Mew,”said the basket.“Oh no,”he said.“Not a cat.No way.”I

37、pulled Checkers from the basket.“Its not a cat.Its a kitten.Can I keep him?Please?”Dad frowned for a minute,thinking.Then he rubbed Checkers under the chin.“Youll have to take good care of him.”I hugged Checkers.“I will,”I promised.“He wont be any trouble at all.”And Checkers wasntuntil he grew into

38、 a cat.Sometimes he tripped Dad.“That cat!”Dad complained.Checkers climbed onto our roof.He had no trouble getting down.Usually he aimed for Dad.“That cat！”Dad yelled.Checkers flushed（冲水）the toilet，watching the water circle away.“That cat!”Dad groaned.Checkers hid in strange places.He liked to surpr

39、ise people.One day he hid under the couch.Dad walked by with a glass of orange juice.Checkers jumped out.He curled（蜷缩）around Dads ankle and attacked Dads toes.Orange juice spilt all over the floor.“Get out,Cat!”Dad roared.And he slammed the door.Dad washed the scratches and peeled open bandages and

40、wrapped them around his big toe and his ankle.I watched from the window.Checkers looked frustrated as he walked down the road.“Im sorry.”I said.“He was just playing.He didnt mean to hurt you.”“Dont 试卷第 9 页，共 38 页 worry,”said Dad.“He will be back.”After supper I called for Checkers.But Checkers didnt

41、 come.Nighttime came.I called and called.But still no Checkers.I left the porch light on.But the next morning Checkers still wasnt there.I carried a picture of Checkers to all the neighbors.But nobody found Checkers.Days went by.Life wasnt the same without that cat.I was angry with Dad.I didnt think

42、 he missed Checkers at all.注意：1续写词数应为 150 左右：2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:Then one night the phone rang._ Paragraph 2:I looked at Dad“You put an ad in the paper?”_【答案】Then one night the phone rang.Not knowing what had happened,I just saw Dads face light up.“Well be right over,”said Dad.Immediately

43、,we drove to a nearby farm.The farmer opened the barn door.A black and white cat ran out like a flash.I rubbed my eyes.“Checkers!”I cried.I scooped him up.And Checkers purred.“I miss you so much!”I said,rubbing noses with Checkers.The farmer smiled.“Good thing I saw that advertisement in the paper.”

44、I looked at Dad“You put an ad in the paper?”As Checkers jumped up and down around Dad,he patted Checkers gently.It was then that I realized Dad was not a little concerned about our cat.Checkers batted at him with his paw.Dad laughed,“That cat,”he said,“Its good to have him back.”And I,then,warmed up

45、 by these two family members,stood up for a while,with tears welling up in my eyes.试卷第 10 页，共 38 页【解析】【导语】本文以动物为线索展开，讲述了作者收养了一只小猫，他经过保证小猫会老老实实而苦苦哀求爸爸同意了他饲养这只猫，可是这只小猫制造了很多混乱，还离家出走，作者四处发放寻猫启示，还误解爸爸不喜欢这只猫，终于有一天作者爸爸收到电话找到了小猫，同时证明了爸爸也是爱这只小猫的。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“然后有一天晚上，电话响了。”可知，第一段可描写到达找到小猫的地点，找到小猫。由第二段首

46、句内容“我看着爸爸，“你在报纸上放了个广告吗？”可知，第二段可描写小猫和爸爸也很亲昵，作者看到爸爸和小猫的亲密关系而感动 2.续写线索：接到电话开车去农场找到 Checkers爸爸不好意思爸爸和猫很亲昵作者感动 3.词汇激活 行为类 发生：happen/occur.轻拍：pat/clap.关心：be concerned about/care for 情绪类.立即，马上：immediately/at once.流泪：with tears welling up in my eyes/tears running down my face【点睛】高分句型 1.Not knowing what had

47、happened,I just saw Dads face light up.（由 what 引导的宾语从句作 knowing 的宾语）高分句型 2.As Checkers jumped up and down around Dad,he patted Checkers gently.（由as 引导时间状语从句)5阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。There is a homeless(or at least very poor)woman who sometimes is sitting near where I am living.begging f

48、or money.Unfortunately,the“inner city places”are often being“strongly requested”by younger men and women who take over the space.试卷第 11 页，共 38 页 Whenever I see her,I make sure to give her something,and if I am out of money,at least I talk to her for a few seconds.When younger people are around,I oft

49、en make sure to drop a few coins into her cup while passing her a note without anybody seeing it in the hope that they will leave her alone.Today she surprised me.I was passing her again,giving her some money,and asked her how she was.She surprised me by saying that she wanted to thank me.Not for th

50、e money.Well,for that too,but for always taking the time to talk to her.She mentioned how hard it is for her to have so little money that she has to beg.She often feels ashamed,but she now has prepared for several days to talk to me,and to thank me for treating her as a human being.Some people only