高中英语作文专题训练20题(含例文)10643.pdf

《高中英语作文专题训练20题(含例文)10643.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语作文专题训练20题(含例文)10643.pdf（39页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、试卷第 1 页，共 39 页 高中英语作文专题训练 20 题（含范文）一、读写任务 1Sally walked onto the platform,picked up a piece of chalk and wrote on the blackboard:“Rule 1:We are family!“All students stopped to look at her.And she continued with Rule 2,Rule 3 In the following weeks,Sally worked out 10 class rules and posted them on t

2、he walls of the classroom.She patiently explained all the rules to the students and require everyone to follow them.Surprisingly,Sally was not driven out like the former teachers;instead,she won respect from the students.Over the year,she witnessed gradual change in the class.At the graduation cerem

3、ony,just as she expected,she was very proud to stand with a class of care,manners and confidence.写作内容 1.用约 30 个词概括上文的主要内容。2.用约 120 个词就班规谈谈你的想法，内容包括：(1)你们班最突出的问题是什么？(2)针对该问题你会设计一条什么班规？(3)你认为班规会带来什么影响？【写作要求】1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文的句子。2.作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。_【答案

4、】One possible version:Sally was a teacher,who taught some students full of problems.The students didnt follow the school rules.Therefore,she made the rules for them.Later they made great 试卷第 2 页，共 39 页 progress.In our class,some students dont work hard and often fight with each other.I will tell the

5、m some stories about hard-working people.I will make a study plan to encourage them to study work.I put up some sayings on the walls to remind them to do so.I will explain to them that studying hard is very important.They arent allowed to fight at school.In this way,students have a good habit.Most o

6、f the students follow the school rules and study work.They will respect teachers and other classmates.They will have good manners and confidence.Later they will get better grades.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于读写任务。要求考生用 30 词总结文章内容，并用 120 词就班规谈谈看法。【详解】1.词汇积累 充满：full ofbe filled with 因此：thereforehence 养成好习惯：have a

7、good habitform a good habit 获得：getobtain 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In our class,some students dont work hard and often fight with each other.拓展句：In our class,some students who dont work hard often fight with each other.【点睛】【高分句型 1】Sally was a teacher,who taught some students full of problems.（运用了who 引导的非限制性

8、定语从句）【高分句型 2】I will explain to them that studying hard is very important.（运用了 that 引导宾语从句，动名词作主语）二、图画作文 2假定你是某中学生英语报的小记者，以下漫画内容是你的所见所闻，请根据要求写一篇英语短文投稿。内容要求：1描述漫画内容；2.发表个人感想。试卷第 3 页，共 39 页 注意：1短文标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数；2考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；3词数 120 左右；4文中不能出现考生的具体信息。参考词汇：告示牌 sign Mind Your Behavior in Public Pl

9、aces Last Sunday,I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fairy Lake Park._【答案】One possible version:Mind Your Behavior in Public Places Last Sunday,I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fairy Lake Park.The park was full of freshness and beauty of spring,with the sun shining and birds singing.Wh

10、en I was enjoying the fantastic scenery around,something unpleasant caught my eye.A young couple in a boat were eating,talking and laughing loudly as if they were the only people in the world.Whats worse,they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake,totally ignoring the noticeable sign“No Littering

11、”nearby.What a shame!Such behavior left me deep in thought.If all visitors to the Fairy Lake Park do as the couple did,the lake will be severely polluted and soon turned into a huge dustbin.I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places.Only in this way can we live in more comfortable a

12、nd beautiful surroundings.【解析】【导语】试卷第 4 页，共 39 页 这是一篇图画作文。文章要求考生以漫画内容为话题，写一篇英语短文投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累 更糟糕的是：whats worse to make things worse 严重地：severely seriously 环境：surroundings environment 似乎：as if as though 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Whats worse,they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake,totally ignoring the

13、 noticeable sign“No Littering”nearby.拓展句：Whats worse,the couple,who totally ignored the noticeable sign“No Littering”nearby,spat and even threw rubbish into the lake.【点睛】【高分句型 1】A young couple in a boat were eating,talking and laughing loudly as if they were the only people in the world.（使用了 as if 引

14、导的方式状语从句）【高分句型 2】If all visitors to the Fairy Lake Park do as the couple did,the lake will be severely polluted and soon turned into a huge dustbin.（使用了 if 引导的条件状语从句）三、概要写作 3Directions:Read the following passage.Summarize the main idea and the main point(s)of the passage in no more than 60 words.Use

15、 your own words as far as possible.Super Size Me Fast food,otherwise known as junk food,is a huge passion for a large number of people across the Western world.But what would happen if you ate lots of junk food,every day?Would it seriously damage your health?These were the questions which led Morgan

16、 Spurlock,an independent film-maker,to do an experiment,which he made into a documentary film entitled Super Size Mc.The main basis of his experiment was that Spurlock promised to cat three McDonalds meals a day,every day,for a month.He could only eat food from McDonalds and every time an employee a

17、sked if he would like to“super size”the meal,he had to agree.“Super sizing”refers in to fact that with this type of meal you get a considerable larger portion of everything.Spurlock knew that by eating three McDonalds meals a day,he would consume a lot of 试卷第 5 页，共 39 页 fat and great deal of salt an

18、d sugar in each meal-much more than he needed.Although Spurlock knew he would put on a bit of weight,and that this diet was unhealthy,he wasnt quite prepared for just how unhealthy it turned out to be.The changes in this body were horrifying in the first week,he put on 4.5 kilos and by the end of th

19、e thirty days he had gained nearly 14 kilos,bringing his total weight to a massive 98kg.Spurlock says“Id love people to walk out of the movie and say,Next time Im not going to“super size”.Maybe Im not going have any junk food at all.Im going to sit down and eat dinner with my kids,with the TV off,so

20、 that we can eat healthy food,talk about what were eating and have a relationship with each other.”Food for though indeed.【答案】Spurlock made an experiment to test the damage of eating lots of junk food and made a documentary film later.In the one-month experiment,Spurlock ate three super size McDonal

21、ds meals every day if required,thus causing terrible increase in his weight.Spurlock hopes the film can help people establish a healthy eating habit.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍说，斯普尔洛克做了一个实验来测试食用大量垃圾食品的危害，之后他还拍了一部纪录片。在为期一个月的实验中，如果有需要，斯普尔洛克每天吃三顿超大号的麦当劳餐，因此导致他的体重急剧增加。斯普尔洛克希望这部电影能帮助人们建立健康的饮食习惯。【详解】1 要点摘录Would

22、 it seriously damage your health?These were the questions which led Morgan Spurlock,an independent film-maker,to do an experiment,which he made into a documentary film entitled Super Size Mc.The main basis of his experiment was that Spurlock promised to cat three McDonalds meals a day,every day,for

23、a month.He could only eat food from McDonalds and every time an employee asked if he would like to“super size”the meal,he had to agree.The changes in this body were horrifying in the first week,he put on 4.5 kilos and by the end of the thirty days he had gained nearly 14 kilos,bringing his total wei

24、ght to a massive 98kg.Spurlock says“Id love people to walk out of the movie and say,Next time Im not going to“super size”.Im going to sit down and eat dinner with my kids,with the TV off,so that we can eat 试卷第 6 页，共 39 页 healthy food,talk about what were eating and have a relationship with each othe

25、r.”Food for though indeed.2.缜密构思 将第 2、3 和 4、5 几个要点进行重组，将第 1 个要点进行整合。3.遣词造句 Spurlock made an experiment to test the damage of eating lots of junk food and made a documentary film later.In the one-month experiment,Spurlock ate three super size McDonalds meals every day if required,thus causing terribl

26、e increase in his weight.Spurlock hopes the film can help people establish a healthy eating habit.【点睛】高分句型 1 In the one-month experiment,Spurlock ate three super size McDonalds meals every day if required,thus causing terrible increase in his weight.(运用了省略结构和现在分词作状语)高分句型 2Spurlock hopes the film can

27、 help people establish a healthy eating habit.(运用了省略连接代词 that 引导的宾语从句)四、开放性作文 4为鼓励学生积极参加学校开展的课外活动，你校英语报举办题为“Enjoy After-school Activities”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括:1.开展情况；2.你的参与和收获；3.呼吁大家。注意:1.写作词数应为 80 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Enjoy After-school Activities _试卷第 7 页，共 39 页 _【答案】Version l:Enjoy After-school

28、 Activities As we know,after-school activities are becoming more and more popular among us students.And our school has offered varieties of activities to us such as playing ball games,singing and dancing,playing chess and so forth.Take myself for example,I have found great pleasure in playing table

29、tennis.Every Tuesday and Friday,I will play the game with my schoolmates after school.Not only does it build up my body and relieve stress from study,but also promotes friendship with others.In a word,taking part in such activities can make our school life more enjoyable and meaningful,so I hope all

30、 of us can get actively involved in it.Version 2:Enjoy After-school Activities As we know,after-school activities are becoming increasingly popular in high schools.And our school is no exception.After school many students will have a marvelous time participating in diverse activities,ranging from sp

31、orts like ball games to literature and art like reading and opera performances.Take myself for example,I have found great pleasure in playing basketball with my classmates,as it not only can build up my strength but also fires me up,which in turn has enabled me to study more efficiently.Additionally

32、,I take delight in various activities in the reading club every Friday,where I get immersed in the sea of literature,greatly improving my literary competence.All in all,getting involved in various activities adds colors to our campus life,so I hope all of us can actively get involved in it.【解析】【导语】这

33、是一篇说明文。学校英语报举办题为“Enjoy After-school Activities”的征文活动，要求考生写一篇短文投稿，内容包括介绍学校课外活动的开展情况和自己的收获。【详解】1.词汇积累（以第二篇范文为参考）越来越受欢迎：more and more popularincreasingly popular 试卷第 8 页，共 39 页 精彩的：wonderfulmarvelous 参与：take part inparticipate in 各种各样的：variedvarious 2.句型拓展 同义句 原句：As we know,after-school activities are

34、becoming increasingly popular in high schools.拓展句：What we all know is that after-school activities are becoming increasingly popular in high schools.【点睛】高分句型 1As we know,after-school activities are becoming increasingly popular in high schools.（运用了 as 引导的非限制性定语从句）高分句型 2Take myself for example,I have

35、 found great pleasure in playing basketball with my classmates,as it not only can build up my strength but also fires me up,which in turn has enabled me to study more efficiently.（运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句）高分句型 3All in all,getting involved in various activities adds colors to our campus life,so I hope a

36、ll of us can actively get involved in it.（运用了动名词作主语）5假设你是高中生李华，目前所在的高中正在倡导全校学生每天读报半小时。请你结合以下要点用英语写一篇文章，谈一谈读报的好处，并发表在你校英文报上。1.了解时事，丰富知识；2.培养思维，有利于以后的工作和发展；3.读报可以是一种爱好，可以给读者带来快乐。要求：1.词数：100 左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】There are many reasons why high school students should be encouraged to read newspapers

37、 for half an hour every day.To start with,it is a good way for us to know what is happening at home and abroad and we can learn a lot from the newspapers.In addition,reading newspapers can develop the students thinking and help us make wise decisions about particular events,which will benefit our fu

38、ture careers and development.At last,just like many other hobbies,reading newspapers is great fun and a good way to make good use of our spare time.So,why dont we begin to read newspapers half an hour every day?试卷第 9 页，共 39 页【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇关于读报好处的文章。【详解】1.词汇积累 首先：To start withTo begin wi

39、th 了解：know learn 利用：make good use oftake advantage of 提高，培养：develop promote 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：At last,just like many other hobbies,reading newspapers is great fun and a good way to make good use of our spare time.拓展句：At last,reading newspapers is just like many other hobbies,which is great fun and a

40、 good way to make good use of our spare time.【点睛】【高分句型 1】There are many reasons why high school students should be encouraged to read newspapers for half an hour every day.（运用了 why 引导的定语从句）【高分句型 2】To start with,it is a good way for us to know what is happening at home and abroad and we can learn a l

41、ot from the newspapers.（运用了 what 引导的宾语从句）6假设你是李华，在国庆节前你校举办了主题为“美丽中国”的现场国画（traditional Chinese painting）比赛。请为校报英文专栏写一篇活动报道。内容包括：1.活动时间地点，2.活动概况，3.活动意义 注意：1.词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Beautiful China In Traditional Chinese Painting _ 试卷第 10 页，共 39 页【答案】Beautiful China in Traditional Chinese Painting L

42、ast Friday witnessed a traditional Chinese painting competition“Beautiful China on campus,which has sparked a growing love for traditional art.Over one hundred students participated in the competition.As the competition began,participants laid out the paper,picked up the paintbrush and gave full pla

43、y to their talent,displaying the beauty of our motherland.Two hours later,the competition came to an end.The results will be announced in two days and the winning entries will be on show in the exhibition hall.Most of the students think highly of this live painting competition,which provides a platf

44、orm for them to explore the beauty of China and experience the charm of Chinese art.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于新闻报道，要求考生报道在国庆节前你校举办的主题为“美丽中国”的现场国画(traditional Chinese painting)比赛。【详解】1.词汇积累 比赛：competitioncontest 天赋：talentgift 展示：displayshow 参加：participate intake part in 2句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：As the competition bega

45、n,participants laid out the paper,picked up the paintbrush and gave full play to their talent,displaying the beauty of our motherland.拓展句：As the competition began,participants laid out the paper,picked up the paintbrush and gave full play to their talent,which displayed the beauty of our motherland.

46、【点睛】高分句型 1Last Friday witnessed a traditional Chinese painting competition“Beautiful China on campus,which has sparked a growing love for traditional art.(运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型 2Most of the students think highly of this live painting competition,which provides a platform for them to explore the

47、 beauty of China and experience the charm of Chinese art.(运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句)试卷第 11 页，共 39 页 7假定你是李华，上周五你的英国朋友 John 来中国旅游，你陪他游览了长城。请写一篇游记，内容包括：1.游览的过程；2.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。_【答案】Last week,my friend John came to China for a visit.I showed him around some places of interest in Be

48、ijing,including the Great Wall.In the morning,we started early in order to watch the sunrise on the Great Wall.It was such a beautiful view that we couldnt describe it by words.In the afternoon,John was very happy and excited when we finally climbed to the top of the Great Wall.We enjoyed the beauty

49、 of the Great Wall and took a lot of photos together.As the saying goes,one who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.As a Chinese,I am proud of our great country.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“上周五陪英国朋友 John 游览了长城”一事，写一篇游记。【详解】1.词汇积累 启程：startset out 开心的：happydelighted 欣赏：enjoyappreciate 为感到骄

50、傲：be proud oftake pride in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I showed him around some places of interest in Beijing,including the Great Wall.拓展句：I showed him around some places of interest in Beijing,including the Great Wall,试卷第 12 页，共 39 页 which is a world-famous tourist attraction.【点睛】【高分句型 1】It was such a beauti