英语中考句型转换专题突破100题含参考答案11004.pdf

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1、试卷第 1 页，共 12 页 英语中考句型转换专题突破 100 题含答案 一、句型转换 根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。1Her friends are in China.(改为否定句)His friends_ _ China.2These are my blue cups.(改为一般疑问句)_ these_ blue cups?3Her quilt is green.(对划线部分提问)_ _ is her quilt?4My mother is in China and my father is in China,too.(改为同义句)My_ _ in China.5这儿有一张我

2、的全家福。(完成译句)_ a_ of my family.（建议使用新世纪教材学生选做）Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词):6Pansy has read some interesting detective stories.(改为一般疑问句)_ Pansy read _ interesting detective stories?7Johns mother always encourages John to exercise more in the morning.对划线部分提问）_ _ Johns

3、 mother always encourage John to do in the morning?8You will be late for the meeting unless you leave now.（保持句意不变）You will be late for the meeting _ you _ leave now.9 Have you moved to your new flat?Nancy asked me.(改为宾语从句)Nancy asked me _ I _ moved to my new flat.10himself,the,tried,work out,Martin,

4、to,by,problem,(连词成句)_ Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格试卷第 2 页，共 12 页 限填一词）11I recognized her from the movies.（改为一般疑问句）_ you _ her from the movies、12He closed the door quietly behind him.（对划线部分提问）_ _ he close the door behind him?13The wooden horse was so big that it coul

5、dnt fit in the Greek ships.（保持句意基本不变）The wooden horse was _ _ to fit in the Greek ships.14Hotels pay the workers to pick up the rubbish.（改为被动语态）The workers _ _ by hotels to pick up the rubbish.15how,in the darkness,the reporter,fish,Damin,could,wanted to know（连词成句）_。16She is Mary.(同义句)_ _ is Mary.17

6、Their keys are on the table(对划线部分提问)_ _their keys?18These are his parents.(一般疑问句)_ _his parents?19They are my sisters.(对划线部分提问)_ _ they?20These are her books.（同义句）These books _ _.五、句型转换 21Her name is Gina.（对划线部分提问）_ her name?22Im Li Lei.（改为同义句）_ _ is Li Lei.23She is Lingling.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答）_ _ Lingi

7、ng?试卷第 3 页，共 12 页 _,she _.24My last name is Smith.My first name is John.（合并一句）My name is _ _.25My friend is Jack.（改为同义句）Jack _ _ _.句型转换。26We are having a good time in the club.（改为一般疑问句）_ _ having a good time in the club?27Its snowy now.（改为同义句）_ _ now.28Whats the weather like in Taiyuan today?（改为同义句）

8、_ the _ in Taiyuan today?29Jill and Jeff are studying in the classroom.（对画线部分提问）_ are Jill and Jeff _ in the classroom?30She is practicing the guitar at her friends home.（对画线部分提问）_ _ she practicing the guitar?Rewrite the sentences according to the instructions in the brackets(按要求改写下列句子，每空一词）31The co

9、at cost me 200 yuan.（就画线部分提问）How much_ the coat _you?32Bob has bought some potatoes.（改为一般疑问句）_ Bob _any potatoes?33She isnt as healthy as her cousin.（改为同义句）Her cousin is _ _her.34Theyll look at the project in our classroom.（就画线部分提问）_ will they _in our classroom?35I spent two hours on my homework yes

10、terday.（改为同义句）It _ me two hours _ do my homework yesterday.36You must not be late for school again.（改为同义句）_ be late for school again.试卷第 4 页，共 12 页 句型转换 37Jim has some books in his schoolbag.(改为同义句)_ _ some books in _ schoolbag.38Lily has some nice photos.(改为否定句)Lily _ _ _ nice photos.39We have some

11、 good books.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_ you have _ good books?Yes,_ _.40There is an old watch on Lilys desk.(对划线部分提问)_ on Lilys desk?41Its 9:00 now.(对划线部分提问)_ _ is it now?句型转换 42There are some trees in the park.（改为否定句）There _ _trees in the park.43He has to do homework every day.（改为一般疑问句）_ he_ to do homework e

12、very day 44Kate is playing the piano in the music room.（对划线部分提问）_ _Kate playing the piano 45How is the weather？（改为同义句）_ the weather _?46You cant talk loudly in the library.（改为祈使句）_ _loudly in the library.按要求完成句子 47Sally went to the pool yesterday.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_ Sally _ to the pool yesterday?Yes，sh

13、e _.48He had a great time because_he_went_camping last week.(对画线部分提问)_ _ he _a great time last week?49Jim studied for a test last night.(改为否定句)试卷第 5 页，共 12 页 Jim _ _ for a test last night.50The children went to the library on_Sunday_afternoon(对画线部分提问)_ _ the children _ to the library?51I played_socc

14、er_games on my computer last weekend.(对画线部分提问)_ _ you _ on your computer last weekend?句型转换 52My pen is black.（对划线部分提问）_ _ _ _ pen?53It s a key.It s orange.（合并为一句）_ _ _ _.54This is an apple in English.（对划线部分提问）_ _ this in English?55black,is,orange,picture,it,and,an（连词成句）_ _ _ _ 56That is a purple boo

15、k.（对划线部分提问）_ _?句型转换 57I was interested in swimming two years ago.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ interested in swimming two years ago?58Andy did something important for me yesterday.(改为否定句)Andy _ _ _ important for me yesterday.59What other things did you know about the tallest man?(改为同义句)_ _ did you know about the tal

16、lest man?60I couldnt go swimming in the lake.I was very afraid(改为同义句)I was very afraid _ _ swimming in the lake.61After that Lily was no more afraid.(改为同义句)After that Lily _ afraid _ _.62It took me two days to make a pumpkin lantern.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ it _ you to make a pumpkin lantern?试卷第 6 页，共 12 页 Re

17、write the following sentences as required（根据所给要求,改写下列句子）63Lindas aunt likes her job.（改为一般疑问句）_ Lindas aunt_ her job?64We had to leave because it was too late.（对划线部分提问）_ _ you have to leave?65The students will visit the museum at two oclock tomorrow.（对划线部分提问）_ will the students_ at two oclock tomorro

18、w?66Dont play football on the road.（保持句意基本不变）_ _ play football on the road.Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)67We keep in touch with each other by email.(改为否定句)We _ _ in touch with each other by email.68Our school organizes an English speech contest once a year.(对划线部分提问)_ _ does your

19、 school organize an English speech contest?69The beach is a nice place for tourists.(改为感叹句)_ _ nice place the beach is for tourists!70Are there any new markets in Asia?The sales manager wants to know.(合并为一句)The sales manager wants to know _ there _ any new markets in Asia.71The university will invit

20、e many graduates to celebrate its 100th birthday.(改为被动语态)Many graduates will _ _ by the university to celebrate its 100th birthday.72We shouldnt talk loudly in the theatre.We shouldnt smoke there,either.(保持句意不变)We should _ talk loudly _ smoke in the theatre.改写句子 按照括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。请将答案写在答 题卡相应的位

21、置上。73He can cook some delicious food.(改为一般疑问句）_he cook _delicious food?74There are three kinds of people in the world.(就句子画线部分提问)试卷第 7 页，共 12 页 _ _ kinds of people are there in the world?75“Why did you wake up so early this morning?”Tom asked his mother.(改写句子，句意不变)Tom asked his mother _she_up so ear

22、ly this morning.76Besides happiness,there are many unforgettable experiences during the three years in our junior high school.(改写句子，句意不变)There are many unforgettable experiences _happiness during the three years in our junior high school.77More and more people enjoy riding mobikes because its not on

23、ly convenient but also good for the environment.(改写句子，句意不变)Riding mobikes _ _by more and more people because its not only convenient but also good for the environment.二、写出答句 78Does Frank like bananas?(作否定回答)No,_ _.79Is Liu Qiang your brother?(作否定回答)_,he _.80 Is this a book?_.81Is he Frank?(作出肯定回答)Ye

24、s,_ _.82Are these your cousins?(作肯定回答）_,_.83Could we get something to drink after the movie?（对问句作否定回答）No,_ _.You have a basketball game tomorrow.三、同义句转化 84Dont worry about your son.He will be OK this evening.(改为同义句)试卷第 8 页，共 12 页 Dont _ your son.He will be OK this evening.85They usually give these a

25、nimals food to eat twice a day.(改写句子，句意不变)These animals _ usually _ twice a day.86Her blouse is not the same as mine.（改为同义句）Her blouse _ _ _ mine.87He is really a polite boy!(改为同义句)_ _ polite boy he is!88The journey is not as interesting as the visit.(同义句转换)The journey is _ _ than the visit.89The bo

26、ok on the desk is Bills.（改为同义句）The book on the desk _ _ Bill.90Jack often goes to school on foot.（改为同义句）Jack often _ _ school.91The hotel offers wonderful service to the customers.(同义转换)The hotel _ the customers _ wonderful service.92Lucy is eight.Mary is ten.(改为同义句)Mary is _ _ _ _ Lucy.93We spent a

27、bout a quarter getting to school.（改为同义句）_ _ us about a quarter to get to school.94His hair is long and straight.(改写句子，句意不变)He _ long and straight _.95He was very tired,but he didnt stop to have a rest._ he was very tired,he didnt stop to have a rest.96If you dont help me,I cant catch up with the oth

28、ers.(改为同义句)I cant catch up with the others _ _ _.97The room was so small that it cant hold so many people.(改为同义句)The room was _ small _ hold so many people.98I like chicken best.(同义句)My _ _ is chicken.99My hair is longer than Claires.(改为同义句)Claire _ _ hair than me.试卷第 9 页，共 12 页 100There was somethi

29、ng wrong with my phone on my way home yesterday.(保持句意基本不变)My phone _ _ on my way home yesterday.101These are our kites.(改为同义句)_ 102Who did you borrow so much money from?（变同义句）Who _ so much money _ you?103I left my hometown two years ago to study in college.(改为同义句)I have_from my hometown for two year

30、s to study in college.四、改写句子 104Dave and Anna are my friends.（改一般疑问句）_ Dave and Anna _ friends 105My parents work at a radio station.(改为一般疑问句)_ your parents _ at a radio station?106He went to see his friend yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_ he _ to see his friend yesterday?107Linda has a ping pong bat.(改为一般疑问句)_

31、 Linda _ a ping-pong bat?108This is my sister.(一般疑问句)_ _ _ sister?109Thats my friend.(改为一般疑问句)_ that _ friend?110They can write stories and tell stories.（改为否定句）They _ write stories _ tell stories.111We sell pants for only 20.（改为一般疑问句）_ you _ pants for only 20?112There are some apples on the tree.(改为

32、一般疑问句)_ _ _ apples on the tree?113My mother does the housework every day.（改为否定句)My mother _ _ the housework every day.114My family is going to visit the museum this weekend.(改为否定句)试卷第 10 页，共 12 页 My family _ _ to visit the museum this weekend.115Jack lives with his family.(改为否定句)Jack _ _ with his fa

33、mily.116He enjoyed making something new.(改为一般疑问句)_ he enjoy making _ new?117My good friend likes apples.(变为一般疑问句）_ your good friend _ apples?118Jenny is staying with the old people this weekend.（改为一般疑问句）Jenny with the old people this weekend?119Close the window,please.(改为否定句)_ close the window,pleas

34、e.120Sophia got the chance to experience life in China for one year.（改为一般疑问句）_ Sophia _ the chance to experience life in China for one year?121She should put some medicine on the cut.(改为一般疑问句)_ she _ medicine on the cut?122Simon does housework for his grandmother in his free time.(改为否定句)Simon _ _ ho

35、usework for his grandmother in his free time.123People will have robots in the future.（改为一般疑问句）_ people _ robots in the future?124Jacks birthday is on April 6th.(改为一般疑问句)_Jacks birthday on April 6th?125There is a library across from the post office.(改为一般疑问句)_a library across from the post office?126

36、That is his schoolbag.(变为一般疑问句)_ _ his schoolbag?(作肯定及否定回答)Yes,_ _./No,_ _.127Mike left England.He didnt say goodbye to his parents.(合并为一句)Mike left England _ _ goodbye to his parents.128Every year,we invite many doctors to give lectures on keeping fit and healthy.(改为被动语态)Every year,many doctors _ _

37、 to give lectures on keeping fit and healthy.129Alices father drove her to school every day when her leg was broken.(改为一般疑问试卷第 11 页，共 12 页 句)_ Alices father _ her to school every day when her leg was broken?130I have already seen the film.否定句：_ 疑问句：_ 肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_ 131They used to play computer games

38、.（改为一般疑问句）_ they _ to play computer games?132The girl can sing and dance.（改成否定句）The girl _ sing _ dance.133Dick is writing now.(改为一般疑问句)_ Dick _ now?134Jane has to do her homework first.(改为否定句)Jane _ _ to do her homework first.135Joseph visited an extremely wonderful museum last week.(Change it into

39、 an exclamatory sentence)136You cant listen to music,please.(改为祈使句)_ _ to music,please.137Helen went to sleep early yesterday to have a good rest.(改为一般疑问句)_ Helen _ to sleep early yesterday to have a good rest?138She comes late.Her teacher isnt happy.(用 if 将两句合为一句)_ 139“How did the ancient people bu

40、ild that stone bridge?”asks Tom.（改为间接引语）Tom wants to know _ the ancient people _ that stone bridge.140Ill go and join them.否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 141Those are my parents.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ parents?142You cant eat anything in class.（改为祈使句）_ _ anything in class.试卷第 12 页，共 12 页 143The girl is sitting on the blue bo

41、x.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）_ _ 144Lets go to have a picnic.(改为一般疑问句)_ _have a picnic?145Tara works harder than Tina.(改写句子，句意不变)Tara is _ _ than Tina.146Tim has to lie down for a while to rest his legs.(改为否定句)Tim _ _ to lie down for a while to rest his legs.147Do you know?Where does electricity come from?(改为宾

42、语从句)Do you know _ electricity _ from?148She goes shopping with her mother.(改为一般疑问句)_?149Jane goes to school by subway.(改为一般疑问句)_ Jane _ to school by subway?150I saw Huangguoshu Waterfall last month.(改为一般疑问句)_ you _ Huangguoshu Waterfall last month?151They stick some beautiful pictures on the wall.(改

43、为被动语态）Some beautiful pictures are _ _them on the wall.五、划线部分提问 152My father and my mother give me many presents on my birthday.(对划线部分提问)_ _ you many presents on your birthday?153Andy learns English by Joining the language club.(对划线部分提问)_ _ Andy learn English?答案第 1 页，共 22 页 参考答案：1 arent in 2 Are your

44、 3 What color 4 parents are 5 Heres photo 【解析】1句意：她的朋友们在中国。原句是含有 be 动词一般现在时，改为否定句在 be 动词后面+not，空格只有两格，are not要用缩略式；故答案为 arent；in。2句意：这些是我的蓝色杯子。原句是含有 be 动词一般现在时，改为一般疑问句要把 be 动词提前，第一人称物主代词 my改为第二人称 your；故答案为 Are；your。3句意：她的被子是绿色的。画线部分 green 表示颜色，判断疑问词用 what color；故答案为 What；color。4句意：我妈妈在中国，我爸爸也在中国。par

45、ent 意为“父、母亲”=father 或 mother；由此可知“father and mother=parents”；由此判断第一个空格填 parents；主语 my parents 是复数名词，be 动词形式用 are；故答案为 parents；are。5句意：这儿有一张我的全家福。“Here be”意为“这儿有”，be 的形式要与名词单复数形式保持一致；名词 a photo of my family 意为“我的全家福”，是单数名词，所以 be 动词形式用 is；故答案为 Heres；photo。【点睛】解答句型转换小题 1 要注意空格只有 2 格，所以要用缩略式；题 2 改为一般疑问句

46、，第一人称要改为第二人称；题 4 要注意 parent 词义是“父亲或母亲”，指“父母双亲”时要用复数。6 Has any 7 What does 8 if dont 9 if/whether had 答案第 2 页，共 22 页 10Martin tried to work out the problem by himself 【解析】6句意：Pansy 读了一些有趣的侦探故事。此句的时态为现在完成时，变成一般疑问句后，时态也用现在完成时，其结构为 have/has+过去分词，变一般疑问句直接将助动词 has 提到句首，首字母大写，some 改成 any，故填 Has，any。7句意：吉姆的

47、妈妈总是鼓励他早上多锻炼。对活动提问，用 what 提问，位于句首，后接一般疑问句，根据原句可知时态为一般现在时，特殊疑问句的时态也用一般现在时，特殊疑问句的结构为特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其它，含有实意动词的肯定句变成疑问句要借助助动词 do/does 构成，主语是 Johns mother，助动词用 does，故填 What，does。8句意：除非你现在离开，否则你将会开会迟到。unless=ifnot,除非，如果不，unless 可以和 ifnot 互换，if 引导的时间状语遵循主将从现的原则，从句用一般现在时代替将来时，主语是 you，变成否定句，要借助助动词 do，do n

48、ot=dont，故填 if，dont。9句意：Nancy 问我，“你搬到新房子里去了吗？”。一般疑问句变成宾语从句要用连接词if/whether，且宾语从句用陈述句语序，主句的时态是一般过去时，从句用过去相应的时态，原一般疑问句的时态为现在完成时，宾语从句用过去完成时，结构为 had+过去分词，故填 if/whether，had。10词意：himself 他自己，the 定冠词，放名词前，tried 尽力，work out 算出，解出，to朝，by 通过，problem 问题。根据词义和 tried 可知用肯定句，句意为：Martin 努力独自解出这道题。try to do sth 努力做某事

49、，by oneself 独自，故填 Martin tried to work out the problem by himself。11 Did recognize 12 How did 13 too big 14 are paid 15The reporter wanted to know how Damin could fish in the darkness.【解析】11句意：我从电影中认出了她。此句是一般过去时态，改为一般疑问句，要用助动词 Did，动词要用原形，故答案为(1).答案第 3 页，共 22 页 Did (2).recognize 12句意：他悄悄地关上身后的门。此句是一般

50、过去时态的陈述句，对划线部分提问，就是把陈述句改为特殊疑问句。划线的部分是 quietly，表示方式，要用疑问词 how，助动词要用 did，故答案为(1).How (2).did。13句意：这匹木马太大了，无法装进希腊船里.此句是一般过去时态的结果状语从句，保持句意基本不变，改为简单句，结合句意可知，故答案为(1).too(2).big。14句意：旅馆付给工人捡垃圾的钱。此句是一般过去时态的陈述句，改为被动语态，根据主语 The workers，助动词要用 are，第二空，要用动词的过去分词，故答案为(1).are (2).paid。15句意：记者想知道达明怎么能在黑暗中钓鱼。根据“how”