2023年江苏GRE考试真题卷.docx

《2023年江苏GRE考试真题卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年江苏GRE考试真题卷.docx（101页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023年江苏GRE考试真题卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Rocks (form) within Earth are called intrusive or plutonic rocks (because the) magma (from which) they form often intrudes into (neighboring) rock.AformBbecause theCfrom whichDneighboring 2.(During the) first

2、20 years of the space age, the United States spent (more than) 90billion dollars (onto) its civilian (and) military space programs.ADuring theBmore thanContoDand 3.(In) June, 1846, (near) Sacramento, California, a (number) of new settlers rebelled in the Bear Flag Revolt and (proclaiming) California

3、 an independent republic.AInBnearCnumberDproclaiming 4.Vitamins A and C and (most of) the B vitamins (are retain) (in foods) that have (been canned.)Amost ofBare retainCin foodsDbeen canned 5.Lake trout, fish usually (finding) in deep,(cool) lakes, are greenish gray and are(covered) with (pale) spot

4、s.AfindingBcoolCcoveredDpale 6.It was (not until) after Emily Dickinsons death in 1886 that, (hidden away) in her bureau, (overly) one thousand unpublished poems (were discovered)Anot untilBhidden awayCoverlyDwere discovered 7.Newspaper publishers in the United States have long been enthusiastic use

5、rs and distributors of weather maps. Although some newspapers that had carried the United States Weather Bureaus national weather map in 1912 dropped it once the novelty had passed, many continued to print the daily weather chart provided by(5) their local forecasting office. In the 1930s, when inte

6、rest in aviation and progress inair-mass analysis made weather patterns more newsworthy, additional newspapersstarted or resumed the daily weather map. In 1935, The Associated Press (AP) newsservice inaugurated its WirePhoto network and offered subscribing newspapersmorning and afternoon weather map

7、s redrafted by the APs Washington, B.C, office(10)from charts provided by the government agency. Another news service, United PressInternational (UPI), developed a competing photowire network and also providedtimely weather maps for both morning and afternoon newspapers. After the UnitedStates gover

8、nment launched a series of weather satellites in 1966, both the AP andUPI offered cloud-cover photos obtained from the Weather Bureau.(15) In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the weather map became an essentialingredient in the redesign of the American newspaper. News publishers, threatenedby increas

9、ed competition from television for readers attention, sought to packagethe news more conveniently and attractively. In 1982, many publishers feltthreatened by the new USA Today, a national daily newspaper that used a page-wide,(20)full-color weather map as its key design element. That the weather ma

10、p in USA21 Today did not include information about weather fronts and pressures attests to thelargely symbolic role it played. Nonetheless, competing local and metropolitannewspapers responded in a variety of ways. Most substituted full-color temperaturemaps for the standard weather maps, while othe

11、rs dropped the comparatively drab(25)satellite photos or added regional forecast maps with pictorial symbols to indicaterainy, snowy, cloudy, or clear conditions. A few newspapers, notably The New YorkTimes, adopted a highly informative yet less visually prominent weather map thatwas specially desig

12、ned to explain an important recent or imminent weather event.Ironically, a newspapers richest, most instructive weather maps often are(30) comparatively small and inconspicuous.What does the passage mainly discussAThe differences between government and newspaper weather forecasting in the United Sta

13、tes.BThe history of publishing weather maps in United States newspapersCA comparison of regional and national weather reporting in the United States.DInformation that forms the basis for weather forecasting in the United States 8.Ella Baker spent (her adult life) working for social change (by) lectu

14、ring, writing, (teacher), and organizing adult literacy (programs).Aher adult lifeBbyCteacherDprograms 9.Mitosis is the normal process (by which) a cell divides, (each) new cell (ending) up with (a) same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.Aby whichBeachCendingDa 10.Newspaper publishers in the

15、United States have long been enthusiastic users and distributors of weather maps. Although some newspapers that had carried the United States Weather Bureaus national weather map in 1912 dropped it once the novelty had passed, many continued to print the daily weather chart provided by(5) their loca

16、l forecasting office. In the 1930s, when interest in aviation and progress inair-mass analysis made weather patterns more newsworthy, additional newspapersstarted or resumed the daily weather map. In 1935, The Associated Press (AP) newsservice inaugurated its WirePhoto network and offered subscribin

17、g newspapersmorning and afternoon weather maps redrafted by the APs Washington, B.C, office(10)from charts provided by the government agency. Another news service, United PressInternational (UPI), developed a competing photowire network and also providedtimely weather maps for both morning and after

18、noon newspapers. After the UnitedStates government launched a series of weather satellites in 1966, both the AP andUPI offered cloud-cover photos obtained from the Weather Bureau.(15) In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the weather map became an essentialingredient in the redesign of the American new

19、spaper. News publishers, threatenedby increased competition from television for readers attention, sought to packagethe news more conveniently and attractively. In 1982, many publishers feltthreatened by the new USA Today, a national daily newspaper that used a page-wide,(20)full-color weather map a

20、s its key design element. That the weather map in USA21 Today did not include information about weather fronts and pressures attests to thelargely symbolic role it played. Nonetheless, competing local and metropolitannewspapers responded in a variety of ways. Most substituted full-color temperaturem

21、aps for the standard weather maps, while others dropped the comparatively drab(25)satellite photos or added regional forecast maps with pictorial symbols to indicaterainy, snowy, cloudy, or clear conditions. A few newspapers, notably The New YorkTimes, adopted a highly informative yet less visually

22、prominent weather map thatwas specially designed to explain an important recent or imminent weather event.Ironically, a newspapers richest, most instructive weather maps often are(30) comparatively small and inconspicuous.The word resumed in line 7 is closest in meaning toAbegan againBheld backCthou

23、ght overDreferred to 11.Newspaper publishers in the United States have long been enthusiastic users and distributors of weather maps. Although some newspapers that had carried the United States Weather Bureaus national weather map in 1912 dropped it once the novelty had passed, many continued to pri

24、nt the daily weather chart provided by(5) their local forecasting office. In the 1930s, when interest in aviation and progress inair-mass analysis made weather patterns more newsworthy, additional newspapersstarted or resumed the daily weather map. In 1935, The Associated Press (AP) newsservice inau

25、gurated its WirePhoto network and offered subscribing newspapersmorning and afternoon weather maps redrafted by the APs Washington, B.C, office(10)from charts provided by the government agency. Another news service, United PressInternational (UPI), developed a competing photowire network and also pr

26、ovidedtimely weather maps for both morning and afternoon newspapers. After the UnitedStates government launched a series of weather satellites in 1966, both the AP andUPI offered cloud-cover photos obtained from the Weather Bureau.(15) In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the weather map became an ess

27、entialingredient in the redesign of the American newspaper. News publishers, threatenedby increased competition from television for readers attention, sought to packagethe news more conveniently and attractively. In 1982, many publishers feltthreatened by the new USA Today, a national daily newspape

28、r that used a page-wide,(20)full-color weather map as its key design element. That the weather map in USA21 Today did not include information about weather fronts and pressures attests to thelargely symbolic role it played. Nonetheless, competing local and metropolitannewspapers responded in a varie

29、ty of ways. Most substituted full-color temperaturemaps for the standard weather maps, while others dropped the comparatively drab(25)satellite photos or added regional forecast maps with pictorial symbols to indicaterainy, snowy, cloudy, or clear conditions. A few newspapers, notably The New YorkTi

30、mes, adopted a highly informative yet less visually prominent weather map thatwas specially designed to explain an important recent or imminent weather event.Ironically, a newspapers richest, most instructive weather maps often are(30) comparatively small and inconspicuous.According to the passage,

31、one important reason why newspapers printed daily weather maps during the first half of the twentieth century wasAthe progress in printing technologyBa growing interest in air transportationCa change in atmospheric conditionsDthe improvement of weather forecasting techniques 12.Newspaper publishers

32、in the United States have long been enthusiastic users and distributors of weather maps. Although some newspapers that had carried the United States Weather Bureaus national weather map in 1912 dropped it once the novelty had passed, many continued to print the daily weather chart provided by(5) the

33、ir local forecasting office. In the 1930s, when interest in aviation and progress inair-mass analysis made weather patterns more newsworthy, additional newspapersstarted or resumed the daily weather map. In 1935, The Associated Press (AP) newsservice inaugurated its WirePhoto network and offered sub

34、scribing newspapersmorning and afternoon weather maps redrafted by the APs Washington, B.C, office(10)from charts provided by the government agency. Another news service, United PressInternational (UPI), developed a competing photowire network and also providedtimely weather maps for both morning an

35、d afternoon newspapers. After the UnitedStates government launched a series of weather satellites in 1966, both the AP andUPI offered cloud-cover photos obtained from the Weather Bureau.(15) In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the weather map became an essentialingredient in the redesign of the Ameri

36、can newspaper. News publishers, threatenedby increased competition from television for readers attention, sought to packagethe news more conveniently and attractively. In 1982, many publishers feltthreatened by the new USA Today, a national daily newspaper that used a page-wide,(20)full-color weathe

37、r map as its key design element. That the weather map in USA21 Today did not include information about weather fronts and pressures attests to thelargely symbolic role it played. Nonetheless, competing local and metropolitannewspapers responded in a variety of ways. Most substituted full-color tempe

38、raturemaps for the standard weather maps, while others dropped the comparatively drab(25)satellite photos or added regional forecast maps with pictorial symbols to indicaterainy, snowy, cloudy, or clear conditions. A few newspapers, notably The New YorkTimes, adopted a highly informative yet less vi

39、sually prominent weather map thatwas specially designed to explain an important recent or imminent weather event.Ironically, a newspapers richest, most instructive weather maps often are(30) comparatively small and inconspicuous.What regular service did The Associated Press and United Press Internat

40、ional begin to offer subscribing newspapers in the 1930sAA new system of weather forecastingBAn air-mass analysisCTwice daily weather mapsDCloud-cover photographs 13.Newspaper publishers in the United States have long been enthusiastic users and distributors of weather maps. Although some newspapers

41、 that had carried the United States Weather Bureaus national weather map in 1912 dropped it once the novelty had passed, many continued to print the daily weather chart provided by(5) their local forecasting office. In the 1930s, when interest in aviation and progress inair-mass analysis made weathe

42、r patterns more newsworthy, additional newspapersstarted or resumed the daily weather map. In 1935, The Associated Press (AP) newsservice inaugurated its WirePhoto network and offered subscribing newspapersmorning and afternoon weather maps redrafted by the APs Washington, B.C, office(10)from charts

43、 provided by the government agency. Another news service, United PressInternational (UPI), developed a competing photowire network and also providedtimely weather maps for both morning and afternoon newspapers. After the UnitedStates government launched a series of weather satellites in 1966, both t

44、he AP andUPI offered cloud-cover photos obtained from the Weather Bureau.(15) In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the weather map became an essentialingredient in the redesign of the American newspaper. News publishers, threatenedby increased competition from television for readers attention, sought

45、to packagethe news more conveniently and attractively. In 1982, many publishers feltthreatened by the new USA Today, a national daily newspaper that used a page-wide,(20)full-color weather map as its key design element. That the weather map in USA21 Today did not include information about weather fr

46、onts and pressures attests to thelargely symbolic role it played. Nonetheless, competing local and metropolitannewspapers responded in a variety of ways. Most substituted full-color temperaturemaps for the standard weather maps, while others dropped the comparatively drab(25)satellite photos or adde

47、d regional forecast maps with pictorial symbols to indicaterainy, snowy, cloudy, or clear conditions. A few newspapers, notably The New YorkTimes, adopted a highly informative yet less visually prominent weather map thatwas specially designed to explain an important recent or imminent weather event.Ironically, a newspapers richest, most instructive weather maps often are(30) comparatively small and inconspicuous.The phrase attests to in line 21 is closest in meaning toAmakes up forBcombines withCinterferes w