2023年在职攻读硕士联考考试真题卷（2）.docx

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1、2023年在职攻读硕士联考考试真题卷（2）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.His excuse for being late this morning was his car had _ in the snow.Astarted upBgot stuckCset backDstood by 2._ widespread belief, cockroaches (蟑螂) would not take over the world if there were no one aro

2、und to step on them.AIn view ofBThanks toCIn case ofDContrary to 3.Consciously or not, ordinary citizens and government bureaucrats still _ the notion that Japanese society is a unique culture.Afit in withBlook down onCcling toDhold back 4.As you can see by yourself, things _ to be exactly as the pr

3、ofessor had foreseen.Aturned inBturned outCturned upDturned down 5.We hoped to be able to get married early this month, but things didnt _ as we had expected.Awork outBcome byCfill upDlay down 6.They have wide connections with an annual _ of about 5 million dollars.AlevyBexemptionCsaleDturnover 7.De

4、spite all the heated _ they had, they remained the best of friends throughout their lives.AviewpointsBstandpointsCdifferencesDarguments 8.Built _ natural materials, the houses are believed to be warm, comfortable and friendly places to live.AfromBwithCbyDin 9.The knowledge scientists now possess abo

5、ut human brain differs _ from the theories of ancient times.AgreatlyBlargelyCmainlyDbasically 10.I can _ some noise while Im studying, but I cant stand loud noises.Acome up withBcatch up withCput up withDkeep up with 11.Georges ability to learn from observations and experience _ greatly to his succe

6、ss in public life.AowedBcontributedCattachedDrelated 12.The firms promise to increase our pay was a reluctant _ to union demands, because the union would otherwise not go back to work.AresponseBreplyCreactionDconcession 13.That boy is such a good violinist that he will probably make quite a _ for hi

7、mself.AnameBgloryCfameDcharacter 14.We must _ that the experiment is gong to be controlled as rigidly as possible.AassureBsecureCensureDendure 15.Customers may also be permitted to _ their current accounts for a short period in anticipation of a credit item coming in.AoverextendBoverdrawCovervalueDo

8、verpay 16.After the divorce, he began to feel tired and resigned and did not want to do anything else but _ himself to drinking.AdevoteBadaptCabandonDadjust 17.He is the only one that is senior in age _ her so she called him old pal.AoverBagainstCtoDabove 18.If the value-added tax was done away with

9、, it would act as a _ to consumption.AprogressionBprimeCstimulusDstability 19.Although we tried to concentrate on the lecture, we were _ by the noise from the next room.AdistractedBdisplacedCdischargedDdiscarded 20.They had to eat a (n) _ meal, or they would be too late for the concert.AtemporaryBha

10、styCimmediateDurgent 21.The film provides a deep _ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.AinsightBimaginationCfancyDoutlook 22.Because his health is getting worse, he has to _ himself from drinking to excess.ArestrainBconfineCrestrictDconfirm 23.They decided to leave a big _ to the waite

11、r because the food and service had been excellent.AfeeBtipCprizeDreward 24.Not only the professionals but also the amateurs will _ from the new training facilities.AderiveBacquireCbenefitDreward 25.Whenever a big company （） a small one, the product almost always gets worse.Agets on withBcuts downCta

12、kes overDputs up with26.Everyone should be （） to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated.AattributedBentitledCidentifiedDjustified27.Thanks for the advice, but this is something I have to （） out myself.AfulfillBidentifyCfigureDclaim28.The twin sisters are so much alike that nob

13、ody could tell the difference them.（）AamongBwithinCbetweenDfrom29.The newspaper did not mention the （） of the damage caused by the fire.ArangeBlevelCextentDquantity30.The old worker has been on the （） in this factory for nearly 20 years.Apay packetBpayoffCpayrollDpayment31.Scientists have spent year

14、s into the effects of certain chemicals on the human brain, but with no result.（）AstudyingBresearchingCinvestigatingDinspecting32.It is not easy to （） oneself of his bad habits, just as the proverb says, Old habits die hard.AremoveBkillCdismissDrid33.It is not easy to learn English well but if you （

15、）, you will succeed in the end.Ahang upBhand aboutChang inDhang on to34.His actions were more （） of his real purpose than were his words.AmagnificentBsignificantCsplendidDsuperb35.At first everything went well with the project but recently we have had a number of （） with the machinery.AdisturbancesB

16、setbacksCoutputsDdistortions36.He bought his house on the （） plan, paying a certain amount of money each month.AdivisionBpremiumCinstallmentDinvestment37.The trouble is that there are not many among students who really know how to make use of their time to its best （）.AbenefitBadvantageCvalueDprofit

17、38.Tom was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to （） storming into the bosss office.AavoidBprohibitCrestrictDprevent39.The older view is that the laws of Nature are absolute, though they may have been inaccurately （）.AoverestimatedBaccessedCcalculatedDformulated40.Falling sales and rising overhe

18、ads have obliged the company to review each customers （） limit.AcreditBcurrencyCcheckDcertificate41.The bill was passed in the parliament by a majority of 200 votes （） 30.AoverBthanCagainstDabove42.We have received the remittance, but have to point out that 600 U.S. dollars is still （）.AdueBexpected

19、CdeservedDscheduled43.Most people cant （） the day without at least one cup of tea or coffee.Aget throughBget onCget atDget by44.In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are （） enough to get into universities.AambitiousBfortunateCaggressiveDsubstantial45.Since our knowledge is （）, none

20、 of us can exclude the possibility of being wrong.AdelicateBrestrainedCcontrolledDfinite46.The author of the report is well （） with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.AinformedBenlightenedCacquaintedDacknowledged47.As a （） president, his views are treated w

21、ith respect when he is interviewed.ApriorBpreviousClateDformer48.The population will be increasing very fast unless they （） with new methods to deal with it.Acome toBcome awayCcome overDcome up49.We are willing to allow you （） at 10% calculated on gross profits.AcommodityBconsignmentCconveyanceDcommission50.You shouldnt have written in the （） since the book belongs to the library.AintervalBborderCmarginDedge