2023年江西公共英语(Pets)考试真题卷.docx

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1、2023年江西公共英语(Pets)考试真题卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.建设工程组织流水施工时，相邻专业工作队之间的流水步距相等，且施工段之间没有空闲时间的是_。A非节奏流水施工和加快的成倍节拍流水施工B一般的成倍节拍流水施工和非节奏流水施工C固定节拍流水施工和加快的成倍节拍流水施工D一般的成倍节拍流水施工和固定节拍流水施工 2.Tom, youre not_to go out tonight. Its raining heavily now.A：supposedB：ou

2、ghtC：thoughtD：considered3.The village is_by the hills.A：shut offB：shut inC：shut upD：shut out4.I cant_him to those people; I dont think he knows them at all.A：joinB：linkC：connectD：collect5.Peter is confident_winning the post as the assistant to the managing director.A：ofB：inC：onD：to6.We described him

3、_the cleverest student in the class.A：toB：asC：withD：on7.So,_, weve got to try further funding.A：in sum upB：in summaryC：summing inD：on summary8.Her words left us_A：lostB：lossC：at a lossD：losing9.I wrote down the number so that I_ remember it.A：couldB：shouldC：mightD：needed10.Richard is American, john

4、is British they have different_A：nationsB：countriesC：nationalitiesD：lands11.She made_ to tell her mother the good news.A：speedB：hasteC：hurryD：urge12.Are you_?No, Im serious.A：deceivingB：cheatingC：foolingD：kidding13.A_ of humour is a great asset for a person.A：feelingB：senseC：meaningD：judgment14.The_

5、 person is liable to succeed in the challenge.A：socialB：graciousC：friendlyD：sociable15.The police showed responsibility_ the preservation of public order and security.A：forB：toC：inD：on16.He doesnt feel_ when he is left_A：alonealoneB：lonelylonelyC：alonelonelyD：lonelyalone17.Take a hat with you_ the s

6、un is very hot.A：in caseB：thoughC：for fearD：in that case18.A_ of the camel is its ability to live for a long time without water.A：qualityB：featureC：characteristicD：character19.Which statement is true according to the passageAPeople generally understand about 50 percent of what they hear.BWe often sp

7、end much more time in judging the speaker than in trying to understand what he or she is saying.CIt helps us to understand if we think faster than most people speak.DThere are four steps in listening: hearing, interpreting, evaluating and responding. 20.What kind of the text is the passageAA piece o

8、f news.BAn ad.CAn announcement.DA letter. 21.Which of the following is NOT the reason why we often dont understand others according to the authorAOur thoughts do not always concentrate on what the speaker is saying.BOur own ideas influence our understanding of the speaker.COur interest influences ou

9、r understanding of the speaker.DWe are not good at communication with others. 22.Which of the following is Marinas opinionAShe believes that women are as strong as men.BShe admits women are much weaker than men.CShe wants more women to become builders.DShe thinks women can learn more from practical

10、work. 23.According to Marina, a woman wishing to be a general builderAmust be specially trainedBshould be strong enoughCcan learn her job either from others or by experienceDmust get used to doing a different sort or work 24.According to the passage, what do British laws ensure womenAThey ensure tha

11、t women get higher pay than men.BThey ensure that women enjoy more freedom than men.CThey ensure that women do whatever they like to do.DThey ensure that women have equal chances with men in education and work. 25.What does to work free-lance mean in Paragraph 5ATo work on any day one likes.BTo do a

12、ny job one likes.CTo work for a company.DTo work for oneself and not for a company. 26.According to the passage, what happened to people who went to AlaskaAThey eventually became millionaires.BThey brought with them with many shoes.CThey had conflicts with the Eskimos.DThey were not properly equippe

13、d. 27.what does the author of the passage would like us to rememberAGold fever was not worth the lives of many people.BSimple objects can stimulate our imagination.CLost shoes should be sent to museums for exhibition.DAlaska was not a place suitable for making a living. 28.For what purpose did the C

14、anadian government make gold seekers bring one years supplies with themATo prevent them from dying of hunger and cold.BTo equip the army with enough food for fighting a war.CTo enable them to trade with the Eskimos.DTo make Alaska prosperous with the supplies. 29.Why was the ordinary womans leather

15、shoe considered unusualABecause it is an important clue to life in the past.BBecause it was found near a famous trail.CBecause it once belonged to a VIP.DBecause it was a fashionable shoe at that time. 30.What can we guess about the woman who owned the shoeAShe must have lived h happy Me.BShe certai

16、nly dropped the shoe on purpose.CHer adventurous spirit is definitely admirable.DHer other shoes were equally fashionable. 31.According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because he _.Ais reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesBbelieves that life will be more cheerful if he rema

17、ins singleCfinds more fun in dating than in marriageDfears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement 32.What is the author trying to tell usAHappiness often goes hand in hand with pain.BOne must know how to attain happiness.CIt is important to make commitments.DIt is pain that leads

18、 to happiness. 33.Raising children, in the authors opinion, is a _.Amoral dutyBthankless jobCrewarding taskDsource of inevitable pain 34.From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from _.AhatredBmisunderstandingCprejudiceDignorance 35.To understand what true happiness is, one must _

19、.Ahave as much fun as possible during ones lifetimeBmake every effort to liberate oneself from painCput up with pain under all circumstancesDbe able to distinguish happiness from fun 36.In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to _.Aestimate the damage to the crop

20、sBdraw a color-coded mapCmeasure the size of the affected areaDlocate the problem area 37.Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by _.Aresorting to spot-sprayingBconsulting infrared scanning expertsCtransforming poisoned rainDdetecting crop problems a an early date 38.The application of

21、 infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties due to _.Athe lack of official supportBits high costCthe lack of financial supportDits failure to help increase production 39.Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of _.Athe desire of farmers to

22、 improve the quality of their produceBgrowing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on cropsCthe forceful promotion by the Department of AgricultureDfull support from agricultural experts 40.Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are _.Asprayed with pesticidesBfacing an infra

23、red scannerCin poor physical conditionDexposed to excessive sun rays 41.In the writers opinion, a fairy tale _.Acannot be read to children without variation because they find no pleasure in itBwill be more effective if it is adapted by parentsCmust be made easy so that children can read it on their

24、ownDis no longer needed in developing childrens power of memory 42.In the writers opinion, fairy stories _.Ahave a very bad effect on childrenBhave advantages in cultivating childrens imagniativityChelp children to come to terms with fearsDharm children greatly 43.In the writers opinion to rid child

25、ren of fears, fairy stories should be _.Atold only onceBrepeated many timesCtold in a realistic settingDpresented vividly 44.According to the passage, some people who are openly against fairy tales argue that _.Afairy tales are harmful to children in that they show the primitive cruelty in childrenB

26、fairy tales are ha .harmful to children unless they have been adapted by their parentsCfairy tales increase a tendency to sadism in childrenDchildren who have read fairy stories pay little attention to the study of history and mechanics 45.According to the passage, which of the following statement i

27、s NOT true about fairy storiesAIf children indulged his fantasies in fairy tales instead of being taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics, the world should be full of madmen.BChildren can often be greatly terrified when the fairy story is heard for the first time.CFairy tale

28、s may beneficially direct childrens aggressive, destructive and sadistic impulses.DFairy tales are no more than stories about imaginary figures with magical powers which has nothing to do with external world. 46.What do we learn from this passage about the visiting companiesAThey hold their performa

29、nce in large theatres.BThey often perform one play for 2 or 3 months.CThey have the same performance to the audiences in different ways.DThey often stay in Winchester for 2 or 3 months. 47.Which of the following is not true of WinchesterAIt is an ancient capital of England.B60,000 people live in the

30、 city.CIt hosts live theatres every week.DIt makes live theatre every week. 48.How does the audience get to know different companiesABy their strange names.BBy their styles.CBy the plays they perform.DBy their looking skills. 49.The first successful film in which the pictures were taken at different

31、 places and times and then put together logically was about _.Aa train incidentBa story of trainCthe robbery of a trainDthe capturing of the robbers 50.What is true of Winchesters fringe theatre, The North Poles AIt is a cathedral theatre.BAll performances here are amateur and half-professional.CPeople remember the performances here long after the companies Ras left.DA dozen of the world top performers come here to perform every your.