2023年四川考研英语考试考前冲刺卷（1）.docx

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1、2023年四川考研英语考试考前冲刺卷（1）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The authors attitude towards pain is _.ApessimisticBoptimisticCradicalDpractical 2.When the author mentions the Indian fakir, he suggests that_.AIndians are not at all afraid of painBpeople may be sensel

2、ess of painCsome people are able to handle painDfakirs have magic to put needles right through their arms 3.The most important thing to handle pain is _.Ahow we look at painBto feel pain as much as possibleCto show an interest in painDto accept the pain reluctantly 4.The sentence But we pay for our

3、sensitivity.in the third paragraph implies that_.Awe should pay a debt for, our feelingBwe have to be hurt when We feel somethingCour pain is worth feelingDwhen we feel pain, we are suffering it 5.The author suggests that_.Awe shouldnt blame a person if he fails to act in emergenciesBa person must f

4、eel guilty if he fails to helpCpeople should be responsible for themselves in emergenciesDwhen you are in trouble, people will help you anyway 6.Which of the following is NOT trueAWhen a person tries to help others, he must be clear that there is a real emergency.BWhen a person tries to help others,

5、 he should know whether they are worth his help.CA person must take the full responsibility for the safety of those in emergencies if he wants to help.DA person with a heart attack needs help. 7.The researchers have conducted an experiment to prove that people will act in emergencies when _.Athey ar

6、e in pairsBthey are in groupsCthey are aloneDthey are with their friends 8.The purpose of this passage is_.Ato explain why people fail to act in emergenciesBto explain when people will act in emergenciesCto explain what people will do in emergenciesDto explain how people feel in emergencies 9.The ma

7、in reason why people fail to act when they stay together is that_.Athey are afraid of emergenciesBthey are reluctant to get themselves involvedCothers will act if they themselves hesitateDthey do not feel any direct responsibility for those who need help 10.In 19601961, Chad had a good harvest of co

8、tton because_.Athe government greatly encouraged peasantsBrains favored the growth of cottonCChad gained independence in the previous yearDboth A and B 11.We learn from the passage that the date of sowing cotton is usually_.Aon June 15thBon July 15thCon July 1stDon July 20th 12.Which of the followin

9、g is NOT treeAEducational campaigns are very important to early sowing.BOf all the advances that the writer hopes for, early sowing is the most important.CPeasants should remain the masters of their fields.DGovernment might as well make good and firm rule for peasants. 13.In order to help them throu

10、gh the difficult time between harvests the peasants have to_.Asell cotton in advanceBbe encouraged to save moneyCsow cotton in timeDplant millet fast 14.As used in the third sentence of the second paragraph, daily bread refers to _.AbreakfastBbread and butterCriceDmillet 15.We can learn from the tex

11、t that both Hindus and Muslims areArevengeful to each other.Bobedient by nature.Crespectful to the god Ram.Dpolitically sensitive. 16.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the textAHindus seemed to be more sensible of their actions than previously.BDismal consequences will be in sto

12、re for extreme religious groups.CThe safety of Indias Muslims depended on the good will of Hindus.DThe illegal government is responsible for the present situation in India. 17.It can be learnt from the text that the ruling party in IndiaAoffered little assistance in the massacre of Muslisms.Bwas una

13、nimous with respect to the issue of religion.Cmight have brought religious conflict into politics.Dwas striving to gather evidence against militant Hindus 18.Elouise Cobell criticized the Interior Departments BIA forAits leasing land out for exploitation.Bits distribution of money collected.Cits sup

14、posed misconduct of abuses.Dits reaction to a massive action. 19.When mentioning the government accepts a figure of about 300,000, the writer is trying to illustrateAlies and defraud to which American Indians are exposed.Bthe strong confidence American Indians have in their government.Cdoubts about

15、government as shown in the opinion polls.Dthe arrogance as displayed by government officials as a whole. 20.What does the writer wants to illustrate with a Muslim attack on Hindus on a train in GujaratAThe violation of a Supreme Court decision.BFrequent clashes between Hindus and Muslims.CThe brutal

16、ity of extreme Indian policemen.DSocial privileges entitled to Hindus mobs. 21.It seems that the write is very critical ofAAmerican Indians in a class-action.Bofficials who are in charge of the suit.Cgovernment agencies at all levels.Dthose who have the land over-developed. 22.From the text, we can

17、see that the writer overall attitude towards the issue seems to beAsensitive.Bgloomy.Coptimistic.Dscared. 23.Which of the following is TRUE according the textATrust funds have been placed in the hands of American Indians.BAmerican Indians should become increasingly vocal for justice.CPayments owed t

18、o American Indian have been indefinitely delayed.DBIA reaped great rewards by deliberately destroying trust-fund records. 24.Towards the issue of Hindu-Muslim relations, the writers attitude can be said to beApessimistic.Bobjective.Cscared.Dbiased. 25.The birthplace of Leonardo is mentioned in the t

19、extAto introduce the topic of video art technology.Bto pay tribute to this Renaissance master.Cto honor his contribution to scientific discoveries.Dto outline the development of art television. 26.Toward the novel literary idea, the authors attitude seems to be that ofADisapproval.BNeutrality.CAppre

20、ciation.DSuspicion. 27.The videos created by Dough Aitken is used to show a combination ofAtelevision and robotics.Billusion and reality.Csculptures and paintings.Dspace and planets. 28.Which of the following would the best title for the textAA New Generation of Artists.BVideo Art is Going Nowhere.C

21、A Cradle of Famous Artists.DNew Art for the MTV Generation. 29.As pointed out in the text, the video art technology is characterized by itsAhuman ingenuityBcomplex definition.Cstrong appeal.Dextreme interactivity. 30.The purpose of the author in writing this text isAto highlight the role the stock m

22、arket plays in productivity gains.Bto explain why workers and executives get on so well in 1990s.Cto compare the economic cycle in the 1990s with that in the 1980s.Dto examine the New Economy in 1990s from a new perspective. 31.According to the writer, the original notion on the productivity gains o

23、f the 1990s turns out to beAsomewhat superficial,Bquite trustworthy.Crather misleading.Dvery illuminating. 32.As stated in the text, those who grabbed the largest piece in the economic pie in the 1990s wereAventure capitalists who reaped rewards.Binvestor3 engaged in the tech-sector.Cworkers in nonf

24、inancial corporations.Dshareholders in the stock market. 33.When mentioning average annual returns (Paragraph 5), the author is talking aboutAhome buying,Bstock market.Cventure investment.Djob market. 34.John Doerr called the boom in the 1990s the largest single legal creation of wealth becauseAcorp

25、orate profits were mostly gained by lower interest rates.Bproductivity rose at a 2.20% annual rate over this 10-year period.Cconsumer spending stayed so strong even in the recession.Dmany workers were qualified for the sorts of jobs in production. 35.According to the description of the author, Asimo

26、Ais in the shape of a human being.Bis in the form of an animal instead of a human being.Cseems more like a human being than a robot in appearance.Dseems more like a machine than a human being in action. 36.Judging from the context, this passage is probably writtenAin 2004.Bin 2005.Cbetween 2003-2004

27、.Dbetween 2004-2005. 37.From the passage we may infer that the Toyotas PartnerAis much better than any other robots.Bis no more than a mechanic device.Cmay be put into mass production.Dmay have some practical value. 38.Sonys QRIO could carry out all the following work EXCEPTAwalking freely as it wis

28、hes.Bunderstanding a few voice commands.Cnavigating automatically.Dresuming walk when it falls over. 39.Bill Keaggy collects grocery lists becauseAhe wants to post them online.Bhe is curious about the list writers.Che tries to find out something behind them.Dhe does it for amusement. 40.Through stud

29、ying grocery lists, Bill Keaggy finds thatADan Quayle is the only person in misspelling.Bfewer people can spell bananas and bagels correctly.Cmisspelling occurs most frequently in writing potato.Dsome people misspell sushi for suchi, and shrimp for strimp. 41.Was it a he or a she (Line 7, Paragraph

30、2) may be replaced byAWho did it.BWho was the person who wrote it.CDid he or she write it.DWas it written by a man or a women. 42.The last sentence of the passage implies thatAice cream and diet pills hide ones vices.Bice cream and diet pills are not good food.Cplenty of shoppers do not buy their ri

31、ght grocery.Dones defects in character may be reflected on the grocery list. 43.What would people usually do with their grocery list after shoppingABuying what it is scrawled on the paper.BRecording the shorthand of where we shop.CThrowing it into the dustbin.DPosting it on the Internet. 44.In the t

32、hird paragraph the author uses the example of the single mother to indicate that faithAis a gift.Bis a choice.Ccan be easily wavered.Dis a spontaneous impulse. 45.It can be inferred from the second paragraph thatAthe author believes in God.Bmost people are atheists.Cmost American families baptize th

33、eir babies.Dthe author has a religious family background. 46.The word his in a cross with nails stuck through his hands (Line 6, Paragraph 1) refers toAJesus.Ba childs.Canyones.DSanta Claus. 47.Which of the following may be the best title of the passageAThe Issue of Faith.BA Childs Fancy.CThe Belief

34、 in God.DThe Combustion of Soul. 48.From the first paragraph of the passage we know thatAthe author was a Sunday school boy.Bthe author used to be puzzled at many things.Cthe school didnt teach the children enough knowledge.Dtape recorders were popular in daily life. 49.According to Dr. Marcie Schne

35、ider and Erica LeonAit is too bad for youngsters to be a bit fat.Bit is necessary for the children to be a bit fat.Cyoungsters should struggle with their body image.Doverweight children should not diet. 50.From the fifth paragraph we may infer that Anorexia and Bulimia areAtwo similar mental illnesses.Btwo different common mental illnesses.Cboth bad eating habits.Dboth illnesses of eating disorders.