2023年黑龙江公共英语考试考前冲刺卷（1）.docx

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1、2023年黑龙江公共英语考试考前冲刺卷（1）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Childrens stories such as Little Red Riding Hood and The Three Little Pigs have depicted wolves. as frightening animals. In reality, these animals are social, nurturing creatures. They often spend the b

2、etter part of their day playing with and tending to their young. There are two recognized species of wolves: the gray wolf and the red wolf. The grey wolf, is the largest member of the wolf family. The grey wolf had one of the widest distributions of all mammals on the planet. It once roamed North A

3、merica, Europe, and Asia, but years of persecution have reduced its numbers significantly, especially in Europe. In Alaska, the northwest territories, and the former Soviet Union, the grey wolf has a thriving population. In the Northwest United States, however, the grey wolf is almost extinct, with

4、a population of perhaps 30. Farther south in the United States the grey has disappeared completely. In Mexico, researchers estimated that fewer than 10 greys survive. The grey wolf became extinct in England about 1486; it disappeared from Scotland in 1743 and from Ireland in 1770.People knew the nat

5、ure of wolf very well.ARight.BWrong.CDoesnt say. 2.One day Nasreddin bought a donkey(驴)in the market, but while he was taking it home, two thieves followed him. One of them took the rope from the donkeys neck and tied(捆)it round his friends neck. Then he went away with the donkey. When Nasreddin got

6、 home, he turned and saw the young man. He was very surprised. Where is my donkey he said angrily. Im very sorry, said the thief. Once I said some very bad things to my mother and she changed me into a donkey. Now because a good man has bought me, she changed me back to a man again. Thank you. Nasre

7、ddin untied the man and said, Go. And never say, bad things to your mother again. The next day, Nasreddin saw the same donkey in the market again. The other thief was selling it. Nasreddin went to it and said into its ear, Young man, some people will never learn. Nasreddin was surprised because he _

8、 .Aknew the young man was a thiefBsaw his donkey was goneCsaw a young man behind him instead of his donkey 3.Betty is a fourth-year student. She is good at jumping. The school sports meeting will be held on May 4th and she entered(报名登记)her name for the high jump and the long jump. But two days later

9、 she fell from a ladder and hurt her right foot. Her parents sent her to the nearest hospital. The first word she asked the doctor was, Can I jump in seven days, doctor I dont like to miss our school sports meeting. Without a word, the doctor looked her over carefully and said, Dont worry. Its not b

10、adly hurt, your foot will be much better by the end of April. On May 4th you are able to run and jump at sports. Betty is _ .Ain Grade FourBa four year studentCGrade Four 4.The American expression burning your bridges means acting in such a way which you de stroy any chance of turning back or changi

11、ng your actions. It gets its name from war. An army that is forced back across a river may decide to burn the bridge 41 crossing it. In this way, the army 42 its enemy from using the bridge. 43 , the army also destroys its own chance to 44 back across the river. Most people who burn their bridges to

12、day dont 45 the army. But 46 those armies, they move in a different direction with 47 chance of turning back. There is one other 48 that all bridge burners should not forget. It is a warning. Dont cross your bridges 49 you come to them. The meaning is clear: wait until the right time before you 50 .

13、ApreventsBavoidsCseparates 5.One day Nasreddin bought a donkey(驴)in the market, but while he was taking it home, two thieves followed him. One of them took the rope from the donkeys neck and tied(捆)it round his friends neck. Then he went away with the donkey. When Nasreddin got home, he turned and s

14、aw the young man. He was very surprised. Where is my donkey he said angrily. Im very sorry, said the thief. Once I said some very bad things to my mother and she changed me into a donkey. Now because a good man has bought me, she changed me back to a man again. Thank you. Nasreddin untied the man an

15、d said, Go. And never say, bad things to your mother again. The next day, Nasreddin saw the same donkey in the market again. The other thief was selling it. Nasreddin went to it and said into its ear, Young man, some people will never learn. Where was his donkeyAIt had gone home.BIt had been sold.CI

16、t had been stolen. 6.Childrens stories such as Little Red Riding Hood and The Three Little Pigs have depicted wolves. as frightening animals. In reality, these animals are social, nurturing creatures. They often spend the better part of their day playing with and tending to their young. There are tw

17、o recognized species of wolves: the gray wolf and the red wolf. The grey wolf, is the largest member of the wolf family. The grey wolf had one of the widest distributions of all mammals on the planet. It once roamed North America, Europe, and Asia, but years of persecution have reduced its numbers s

18、ignificantly, especially in Europe. In Alaska, the northwest territories, and the former Soviet Union, the grey wolf has a thriving population. In the Northwest United States, however, the grey wolf is almost extinct, with a population of perhaps 30. Farther south in the United States the grey has d

19、isappeared completely. In Mexico, researchers estimated that fewer than 10 greys survive. The grey wolf became extinct in England about 1486; it disappeared from Scotland in 1743 and from Ireland in 1770.Once grey wolf could be found in many parts of the earth.ARight.BWrong.CDoesnt say. 7.Betty is a

20、 fourth-year student. She is good at jumping. The school sports meeting will be held on May 4th and she entered(报名登记)her name for the high jump and the long jump. But two days later she fell from a ladder and hurt her right foot. Her parents sent her to the nearest hospital. The first word she asked

21、 the doctor was, Can I jump in seven days, doctor I dont like to miss our school sports meeting. Without a word, the doctor looked her over carefully and said, Dont worry. Its not badly hurt, your foot will be much better by the end of April. On May 4th you are able to run and jump at sports. She en

22、tered her name for the high jump and the long jump because she _ .Adoes well in jumpingBlikes sportsCruns fast 8.The American expression burning your bridges means acting in such a way which you de stroy any chance of turning back or changing your actions. It gets its name from war. An army that is

23、forced back across a river may decide to burn the bridge 41 crossing it. In this way, the army 42 its enemy from using the bridge. 43 , the army also destroys its own chance to 44 back across the river. Most people who burn their bridges today dont 45 the army. But 46 those armies, they move in a di

24、fferent direction with 47 chance of turning back. There is one other 48 that all bridge burners should not forget. It is a warning. Dont cross your bridges 49 you come to them. The meaning is clear: wait until the right time before you 50 .AInsteadBHoweverCTherefore 9.One day Nasreddin bought a donk

25、ey(驴)in the market, but while he was taking it home, two thieves followed him. One of them took the rope from the donkeys neck and tied(捆)it round his friends neck. Then he went away with the donkey. When Nasreddin got home, he turned and saw the young man. He was very surprised. Where is my donkey

26、he said angrily. Im very sorry, said the thief. Once I said some very bad things to my mother and she changed me into a donkey. Now because a good man has bought me, she changed me back to a man again. Thank you. Nasreddin untied the man and said, Go. And never say, bad things to your mother again.

27、The next day, Nasreddin saw the same donkey in the market again. The other thief was selling it. Nasreddin went to it and said into its ear, Young man, some people will never learn. How did the young man treat his motherABadly.BWith care.CWe dont know. 10.Betty is a fourth-year student. She is good

28、at jumping. The school sports meeting will be held on May 4th and she entered(报名登记)her name for the high jump and the long jump. But two days later she fell from a ladder and hurt her right foot. Her parents sent her to the nearest hospital. The first word she asked the doctor was, Can I jump in sev

29、en days, doctor I dont like to miss our school sports meeting. Without a word, the doctor looked her over carefully and said, Dont worry. Its not badly hurt, your foot will be much better by the end of April. On May 4th you are able to run and jump at sports. Her parents took her to the doctor becau

30、se _ .Atheir ladder was brokenBthe hospital was near their homeCsomething was wrong with Bettys foot 11.Childrens stories such as Little Red Riding Hood and The Three Little Pigs have depicted wolves. as frightening animals. In reality, these animals are social, nurturing creatures. They often spend

31、 the better part of their day playing with and tending to their young. There are two recognized species of wolves: the gray wolf and the red wolf. The grey wolf, is the largest member of the wolf family. The grey wolf had one of the widest distributions of all mammals on the planet. It once roamed N

32、orth America, Europe, and Asia, but years of persecution have reduced its numbers significantly, especially in Europe. In Alaska, the northwest territories, and the former Soviet Union, the grey wolf has a thriving population. In the Northwest United States, however, the grey wolf is almost extinct,

33、 with a population of perhaps 30. Farther south in the United States the grey has disappeared completely. In Mexico, researchers estimated that fewer than 10 greys survive. The grey wolf became extinct in England about 1486; it disappeared from Scotland in 1743 and from Ireland in 1770.We can find m

34、ore and more grey wolf in Alaska.ARight.BWrong.CDoesnt say. 12.One day Nasreddin bought a donkey(驴)in the market, but while he was taking it home, two thieves followed him. One of them took the rope from the donkeys neck and tied(捆)it round his friends neck. Then he went away with the donkey. When N

35、asreddin got home, he turned and saw the young man. He was very surprised. Where is my donkey he said angrily. Im very sorry, said the thief. Once I said some very bad things to my mother and she changed me into a donkey. Now because a good man has bought me, she changed me back to a man again. Than

36、k you. Nasreddin untied the man and said, Go. And never say, bad things to your mother again. The next day, Nasreddin saw the same donkey in the market again. The other thief was selling it. Nasreddin went to it and said into its ear, Young man, some people will never learn. In the last sentence, so

37、me people means _ .Asome personBthe thief who was tiedCthe other thief 13.Betty is a fourth-year student. She is good at jumping. The school sports meeting will be held on May 4th and she entered(报名登记)her name for the high jump and the long jump. But two days later she fell from a ladder and hurt he

38、r right foot. Her parents sent her to the nearest hospital. The first word she asked the doctor was, Can I jump in seven days, doctor I dont like to miss our school sports meeting. Without a word, the doctor looked her over carefully and said, Dont worry. Its not badly hurt, your foot will be much b

39、etter by the end of April. On May 4th you are able to run and jump at sports. The doctor said that _ .Aher foot was badly hurtBthe wound(伤)in her foot was not seriousCShed better stay in bed 14.The American expression burning your bridges means acting in such a way which you de stroy any chance of t

40、urning back or changing your actions. It gets its name from war. An army that is forced back across a river may decide to burn the bridge 41 crossing it. In this way, the army 42 its enemy from using the bridge. 43 , the army also destroys its own chance to 44 back across the river. Most people who

41、burn their bridges today dont 45 the army. But 46 those armies, they move in a different direction with 47 chance of turning back. There is one other 48 that all bridge burners should not forget. It is a warning. Dont cross your bridges 49 you come to them. The meaning is clear: wait until the right

42、 time before you 50 .AgoBreturnCtake 15.Childrens stories such as Little Red Riding Hood and The Three Little Pigs have depicted wolves. as frightening animals. In reality, these animals are social, nurturing creatures. They often spend the better part of their day playing with and tending to their

43、young. There are two recognized species of wolves: the gray wolf and the red wolf. The grey wolf, is the largest member of the wolf family. The grey wolf had one of the widest distributions of all mammals on the planet. It once roamed North America, Europe, and Asia, but years of persecution have re

44、duced its numbers significantly, especially in Europe. In Alaska, the northwest territories, and the former Soviet Union, the grey wolf has a thriving population. In the Northwest United States, however, the grey wolf is almost extinct, with a population of perhaps 30. Farther south in the United St

45、ates the grey has disappeared completely. In Mexico, researchers estimated that fewer than 10 greys survive. The grey wolf became extinct in England about 1486; it disappeared from Scotland in 1743 and from Ireland in 1770.There are less grey wolf in Europe than in the United States.ARight.BWrong.CD

46、oesnt say. 16.The American expression burning your bridges means acting in such a way which you de stroy any chance of turning back or changing your actions. It gets its name from war. An army that is forced back across a river may decide to burn the bridge 41 crossing it. In this way, the army 42 i

47、ts enemy from using the bridge. 43 , the army also destroys its own chance to 44 back across the river. Most people who burn their bridges today dont 45 the army. But 46 those armies, they move in a different direction with 47 chance of turning back. There is one other 48 that all bridge burners should not forget. It is a warning. Dont cross your bridges 49 you come to them. The meaning is clear: wait until the right time befo