2023年公共英语考试真题卷（1）.docx

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1、2023年公共英语考试真题卷（1）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.I have no doubt _most of the students in our class can pass the final examination.AthatBasCweatherDalthough 2.Susan is nearly thirty-five. Her parents think its time she _married.Awould getBgetsCwill getDgot

2、 3.Mrs. Smith is _mother.ALucy and LilyBLucys and LilysCLucy and LilysDLucys and Lily 4.-Have you got any idea for the summer vacation -I dont mind where we go _theres sun, sea and beach.Aas ifBif onlyCnow thatDas long as 5.The two roads meet _a market lies.Aat the placeBwhereCthereDat there 6.-I th

3、ink it s going to be a big problem. -Yes, it could be. I wonder _we can do about it.AifBhowCwhatDthat 7.-Who lives in this room -_.ANoneBNo oneCNoDNothing 8.It was in China_the agreement was signed.AwhatBwhichCthatDwhere 9.I remember Jimmy left _a rainy night.AonBatCinDduring 10.The boss told his se

4、cretary to _the documents for later use.Aturn onBput awayCmake upDbreak out 11.Have you seen_school bag I put it here just now.Is it_red oneAa, theBa, aCthe, theDthe, a 12.I was told that Jack had a car accident yesterday.I believe not. He_.Ashouldnt have been so carelessBwouldnt be so carelessCcoul

5、dnt be so carelessDmustnt be so careless 13.He will tell us why he feels so strong that each of us has a role_in malting the earth a better place to live on.Ato have playedBto playCto be playedDto be playing 14.At the meeting a decision was made_a hospital in this new area.AbuildBto buildCbuildingDt

6、o be built 15.Did you have a good time at the party Yes. I appreciated _ to your home.Ato be invitedBto have invitedCbeing invitedDhaving invited 16.The American soldiers_Iraq kissed his family goodbye and left in a hurry.Ago toBto be sent toCsending toDare sent to 17.We didnt plan to meet; we met _

7、 in the street.Aby the wayBby chanceCon purposeDin surprise 18.I finally got the admission notice to the university I dreamed about. Never in all my life _so happy.Adid I feelBI feltCI had feltDhad I felt 19.Anita tried hard to get some information about the new discovery out of Tims mouth, but he r

8、emained_.AquietBstillCsilentDcalm 20.Nancy had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home.Amuch too heavyBtoo heavy muchCheavy too muchDheavy much too 21.Anyone seen carrying boxes, bags, or_was stopped and examined by the police.Ano matter whatBno matter whichCwhateverDwhichever

9、 22.Mark Twain is well known_us_his humorous novels.Ato, forBby, forCby, inDto, in 23.When there are small kids around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _.AhandBreachCplaceDdistance 24.The old woman is still in danger. She is_than she was yesterday.Aas well asBnot worseCno betterDmore

10、worse 25.It was in that year _ the American astronauts succeeded_landing on the moon.Awhen, onBthat, onCwhen, inDthat, in 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.情景： 王华是你的儿子。小宁是他的同班同学。小宁来电话要找王华，可是他不在。 要求： 请你给王华写一个50字左右的电话留言。告诉他： 1明天，他们班要去红星农场帮助农民摘苹果。 2请穿上旧衣服。 3早晨八点在学校门口集合。 4请准时赶到，不要迟到。 2.For this part,

11、 you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition based on the following directions:Traveling is more important than reading books in order to understand the people and the world well. Lets suppose that you agree with the statement. Write an article about it.You should write 160 - 200 words on ANSW

12、ER SHEET 2. 3.情景：你是小明，丢了一本书。任务：请你用英语写一张50词左右的寻物启事，应写明：(1)书是在哪里丢的；(2)这本书对你很重要；(3)拾到者应怎样和你联系。请用下面格式. Lost Xiao Ming 4.Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay on it. In your essay, you should (1) describe the cartoon briefly, (2) interpret its meaning and (3) give your comments. You sh

13、ould write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. 5.情景： 假如你叫Jim，你给你的朋友Sonia写了一封信，谈到你的朋友非常关心的有关篮球赛的事。 任务： 1大家都认为M队会赢这场比赛。 2比赛结果是我们队赢。 3我们的优势在于勤奋和坚强的意志。 4希望你为此高兴。 信请用下面格式。Dear Sonia， 6.You have read the following magazine advertisement in which a British gift is looking for pen-friends and you want t

14、o get in touch with her. Name: Helen YoungAge: 21Interest: collecting coins, stamps and postcards; learning different languageAll letters will be answered.Address: 42 Johnson Street, Edinburgh, EH91 LN, UKWrite a letter to her(Helen Young), telling her about:(1) your family;(2) your schooling or wor

15、k;(3) your hobbies.You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use Wang Lin instead. You do not need to write the address.7.情景： 你的父亲因交通事故受重伤，为回家探望，特向系主任请假一星期从本月 21日至27日。要求给子准假。并附上哥哥的来信，以资证明。 任务：请你用英语写一张50字左右的请假条。 请用下面格式： 请用第一人称写。 To Department Offic

16、e Dear Director_。 8.You have read the following magazine advertisement in which a certain company is looking for an office assistant. You want to write a letter to apply for the job.Write an application letter to Mogon Office by addressing Gentlemen. The letter must include the following information

17、:1. your age, sex, nationality2. your possible educational background3. your working experience4. your reason for getting the jobYou should write approximately 150 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use Li Hong instead. You dont need to write the address. 9.The following cha

18、rt shows the percentage of the students that were enrolled in colleges, universities and other institutions of higher learning from 1991 to 1995 in NO. 10 Middle School. Study the chart carefully and write a composition entitled Sending Students to College in no less than 120 words. 10.Write a short

19、 essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists You should wtrite at least 120 words following the outline given below: (1)名校校园正成为旅游新热点； (2)校园是否应对游客开放，人们的看法不同； (3)我认为 11.Suppose that you have got the news that the University of Washington is offering a scholarship in mathematics and

20、 that you have just received an MS degree in mathematics and are eager to go abroad to further your study. Write a letter of application for the scholarship to Dr. Smith, the Chairman of the University. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Us

21、e Li Ming instead. 12.请按要求用英语写一篇短文。可参考下列统计表，并引用必要的数字，但不要把表直接译成英语。题目：北京市合资企业发展迅速目的：刊于我国对外宣传出版物，帮助外商了解北京市合资企业情况。字数：150200 1990年北京市合资企业家发展情况 表1 北京市合资企业数目和投资 已批准数：798个 已投产数：323个 工业企业数：579个 总投资额：42.71亿美元 外资总额：19.34亿美元 表2 北京市全资企业生产情况(18月份) 在北京市投资的国家和地区的投资额 13.Directions: Job application form Complete this

22、 job application form, inventing any information that is necessary. 14.情景： 你刚刚买了一辆新车，欲把此事告诉你的美国朋友Andy。 任务： 请你用英语给Andy发一封50个词左右的电子邮件，告诉他： 买车的时间及车的价格； 新车的大致情况和用途； 你对新车的感受。 请用下面格式。 Dear Andy,Li Min 15.Write an essay of about 120 words entitled Does TV make our society better or worse List some positive

23、 and negative effects of TV. 16.Below is a graph showing the distribution of car accidents in Walton city during1998. Study carefully the graph and write an essay of about 120 words making reference with the following points: 1. rise and fall of the rate of car accidents as indicated by the graph; 2

24、. possible reason(s) for the decline of car accidents in the city; 3. your predications of what will happen next year. 17.Suppose your friend David Johnson in Washington has just got a Ph. D in law. Write a letter of congratulation to him. Also tell him you will attend a meeting in Washington next m

25、onth. Ask him whether he has any time to show you around the city. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use Wang Lin instead. You dont need to write the address. 18.Below are pictures showing two mothers teach their children differently how t

26、o treat the elderly. Look at the pictures and write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following points: 1) a description of the two pictures 2) your comment on the behaviors of the two mothers 19.You have read on article in a magazine which states, To join WTO means many challenges

27、 that China will face. When China has fully opened its markets to the WTO member countries, most of the existing enterprises will close down as a result of the international competition. Write an article entitled WTO Means Chances as Well as Challenges to clarify your own points of view towards this

28、 issue. You should use your own ideas, knowledge or experience to generate support for your argument and include an example. You should write no less than 250 words. Write your article on ANSWER SHEET 2. 20.情景： 你是林洪。你家乡小镇原来有一片很大的树林(wood)，很漂亮，而且保护着你家乡的空气。可是人们为了赚钱，把树都砍了，小镇空气一下坏了很多，你觉得很可惜。 任务： 请你给某报社写一

29、封50字左右的信，写到 *你家乡的树都被砍了的情况。 *你觉得可惜的心情。 *你希望人们能够多植树，保护环境 (protect the environment)。 请用下面格式。Dear Editor, Lin Hong 21.Suppose you lost your suitcase in bus. According to the information below, write an essay of about 1130 words to describe your lost property. personal details surname Smith given name Pe

30、ter Telephone number 69017878 Details journey Bus route 332 From( bus stop) the Summer Palace to(bus stop) the Beijing Zoo Time 2:00 p. m. Sunday 22.Below is a graph showing the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week. kook at the graph and write about an essay of 120 words

31、 making reference to the following points: (1) The change of the hours a student spends on the computer per week from 1990 to 2000. (2) The possible reasons of the change and the problems and difficulties college students face when they use computers. 23. You have found an electronic dictionary and

32、want to return it to its owner. Write a notice of Lost and Found to clearly state: (1) The time and place of your finding. (2) The feature of the dictionary. (3) Your information for contact. You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Wang Lin instead.

33、You do not need to write the address. 24.For this part, you are required to write a composition of approximately 120 words according to the following points: (1) Some people believe that money is the source of happiness. (2) There are still some people believe that money is the root of evil. (3) Your viewpoint. 25.情景： 你是小明。由于昨天不慎得了感冒，所以今天不能来听课。 任务： 请你给老师写一张50词左右的便条，告诉他： 不能来上课的原因。 表示歉意。 希望病好以后就来上课。 便条写在主观题答题卡上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。 Dear Sir, . Xiao Ming