2023年天津公共英语考试考前冲刺卷(6).docx
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1、2023年天津公共英语考试考前冲刺卷(6)本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.TextThe evolution of artificial intelligence is now proceeding so rapidly that (26) the end of the century cheap computers (27) larger than portable typewriters will (28) that will be able to solve almos
2、t any (29) faster and more efficiently than we can. Intelligencein a machine, (30) in a human,is best (31) as the ability to solve complex problems swiftly. This (32) involve medical analysis and prescriptions, (33) legal matters (34) short,replacing the profession of lawyers completely or in (35) w
3、ar-games:in other words (36) governments whether (37) not to go to war. (38) computers have already intensified the deadlines of weapons,the prospect for the future is that they will (39) the more beneficial role of preventing wars. (40) asked to esti- mate the chances of victory, the computer will
4、analyze facts (41) from the life-long military expert with his optimistic sense and military enthusiasm.When the same figures are fed into the emotionless machine each to be weighed with (42) objective and then judged (43) each other, the (44) , far more often than (45) in human deci- sion-making, w
5、ill be: You start this war you will lose.32().A. mustB. mightC. mayD. will2.Larry had stolen some money, but the police had caught him and he had been put in prison. Now his trial was about to begin, and he felt sure that he would be found guilty and sent to prison for a long time.Then he discovered
6、 that an old friend of his was one of the members of the jury at his trial. Of course, he didn’t tell anybody, but he managed to see his friend secretly one day. He said to him, Karl, I know that the jury will find me guilty. I cannot hope to be found not guilty of taking the moneythat would b
7、e too much to expect. But I should be grateful to you for the rest of my life if you could persuade the other members of the jury to add a strong recommendation for mercy to their statement that they consider me guilty.Well, Larry, answered Karl, I shall certainly try to do what I can for you as an
8、old friend, but of course I cannot promise anything. The other eleven people of the jury look terribly strong-minded to me.Larry said that he would quite understand if Karl was not able to do anything for him, and thanked him warmly for agreeing to help.The trial went on and in the end the jury foun
9、d Larry guilty, with a strong recommendation for mercy, as Larry had wished. Of course Larry was very pleased. When some time after the trial Karl went to visit him in prison, Larry thanked him warmly and asked Karl how he managed to persuade the other members of the jury to recommend mercy.Well, La
10、rry, Karl answered, as I thought, those eleven people were very difficult to persuade, but I managed it in the end by tiring them out. Do you know, those fools had all wanted to find you not guilty!How does the story impress you().A. Instructive.B. Humorous.C. Disappointing.D. Touching.3.TextThe evo
11、lution of artificial intelligence is now proceeding so rapidly that (26) the end of the century cheap computers (27) larger than portable typewriters will (28) that will be able to solve almost any (29) faster and more efficiently than we can. Intelligencein a machine, (30) in a human,is best (31) a
12、s the ability to solve complex problems swiftly. This (32) involve medical analysis and prescriptions, (33) legal matters (34) short,replacing the profession of lawyers completely or in (35) war-games:in other words (36) governments whether (37) not to go to war. (38) computers have already intensif
13、ied the deadlines of weapons,the prospect for the future is that they will (39) the more beneficial role of preventing wars. (40) asked to esti- mate the chances of victory, the computer will analyze facts (41) from the life-long military expert with his optimistic sense and military enthusiasm.When
14、 the same figures are fed into the emotionless machine each to be weighed with (42) objective and then judged (43) each other, the (44) , far more often than (45) in human deci- sion-making, will be: You start this war you will lose.33().A. resolvingB. issuingC. settingD. finishing4.Larry had stolen
15、 some money, but the police had caught him and he had been put in prison. Now his trial was about to begin, and he felt sure that he would be found guilty and sent to prison for a long time.Then he discovered that an old friend of his was one of the members of the jury at his trial. Of course, he di
16、dn’t tell anybody, but he managed to see his friend secretly one day. He said to him, Karl, I know that the jury will find me guilty. I cannot hope to be found not guilty of taking the moneythat would be too much to expect. But I should be grateful to you for the rest of my life if you could p
17、ersuade the other members of the jury to add a strong recommendation for mercy to their statement that they consider me guilty.Well, Larry, answered Karl, I shall certainly try to do what I can for you as an old friend, but of course I cannot promise anything. The other eleven people of the jury loo
18、k terribly strong-minded to me.Larry said that he would quite understand if Karl was not able to do anything for him, and thanked him warmly for agreeing to help.The trial went on and in the end the jury found Larry guilty, with a strong recommendation for mercy, as Larry had wished. Of course Larry
19、 was very pleased. When some time after the trial Karl went to visit him in prison, Larry thanked him warmly and asked Karl how he managed to persuade the other members of the jury to recommend mercy.Well, Larry, Karl answered, as I thought, those eleven people were very difficult to persuade, but I
20、 managed it in the end by tiring them out. Do you know, those fools had all wanted to find you not guilty!Who do you think is/are the biggest fool (s) ()A. Larry.B. Karl.C. The policeman who caught Larry.D. Other members of the jury.5.TextThe evolution of artificial intelligence is now proceeding so
21、 rapidly that (26) the end of the century cheap computers (27) larger than portable typewriters will (28) that will be able to solve almost any (29) faster and more efficiently than we can. Intelligencein a machine, (30) in a human,is best (31) as the ability to solve complex problems swiftly. This
22、(32) involve medical analysis and prescriptions, (33) legal matters (34) short,replacing the profession of lawyers completely or in (35) war-games:in other words (36) governments whether (37) not to go to war. (38) computers have already intensified the deadlines of weapons,the prospect for the futu
23、re is that they will (39) the more beneficial role of preventing wars. (40) asked to esti- mate the chances of victory, the computer will analyze facts (41) from the life-long military expert with his optimistic sense and military enthusiasm.When the same figures are fed into the emotionless machine
24、 each to be weighed with (42) objective and then judged (43) each other, the (44) , far more often than (45) in human deci- sion-making, will be: You start this war you will lose.34().A. inB. forC. asD. at6.TextThe evolution of artificial intelligence is now proceeding so rapidly that (26) the end o
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