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1、2023年安徽GRE考试模拟卷(4)本卷共分为2大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共25题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.Lucy Stone, . first feminists in the United States, helped organize the American Woman Suffrage Association in 1869.(a)the one(b)who was the(c)another(d)one of the 2.A To describe ways pests can damage plan
2、tsB To examine the life cycle of caterpillarsC To explain how com plants developD To describe how a natural pesticide works 3.The saguaro, found in desert regions in the southwestern United States,.cactus in the world.(a)is the largest(b)the largest(c)that is the largest(d)the largest that is a 4. i
3、ncluding climate, mineral content, and the permanency of surface water, wetlands may be mossy ,grassy, scrubby, or wooded.(a)Depending on many factors(b)Many factors depending on(c)Factors depending on many(d)On many factors depending 5.A The class is going to study them.B They evolved from brachiop
4、ods.C They are similar to brachiopods in appearance.D They belong to the same species as brachiopods. 6.A Caterpillars chewing on its leavesB Wasps laying eggs on its leavesC Pesticides sprayed on its leavesD Knives cutting its stalk 7.A The photograph is not good enough to send.B The photograph was
5、 not taken at the Grand Canyon.C They already sent Mary a photograph of their vacation.D Sending pictures through the mail is too expensive. 8.It is said that United Stales literature . individuality and identity in the twentieth century, after long imitation of European models.(a)was achieved(b)ach
6、ieved(c)to achieve(d)achieving 9.Duke Ellingtons orchestra,. his own often complex compositions, made many innovations in jazz.(a)he played(b)playing(c)that it played(d)was playing 10.A It has a ribbed shell.B It has an unusually large valve.C It was found near the water.D It is smaller than a mollu
7、sc. 11.A By flying in circles around a fieldB By detecting a chemical signalC By inspecting individual corn leavesD By noticing the caterpillars coloration 12.The term ice age refers to any of several periods of time when glaciers covered considerably more of Earths surface.(a)as is today(b)than tod
8、ay is(c)than they do today(d)that today 13.A She should have asked to be excused from the trip.B She deserves the zero.C She is right to be angry.D She should have gone on the field trip. 14.Wild eagles that survive to adulthood are believed . from 20 to 30 years.(a)live(b)to live(c)they live(d)thei
9、r living 15.From colonial times, United States property owners agreed to tax themselves on the theory . directly from services that the government could provide.(a)property owners benefited so that(b)why property owners benefited(c)that if property owners benefited(d)that property owners benefited 1
10、6.Helium is not flammable and, next to hydrogen, is .(a)known the lightest gas(b)lightest the known gas(c)the lightest gas known(d)the known gas lightest 17.A He has never seen a fossil that old.B It could be many millions of years old.C It is probably a recent specimen.D He will ask the lab how old
11、 it is. 18.Portland, . ,is located primarily on two hilly peninsulas overlooking Casco Bay and its many island.(a)which Maines largest city(b)Maines largest city where(c)is Maines largest city(d)Maines largest city 19.A He wants to live off campus.B There are advantages and disadvantages to living o
12、ff campus.C Living space in the dorm is crowded.D There are only a few apartments available off campus. 20.A Recently discovered manuscriptsB Similarities among religionsC Methods of analyzing ancient manuscriptsD How ancient manuscripts are preserved 21.A Take it to classB Put it in her collectionC
13、 Take it to the labD Leave it with her professor 22.A The simplicity of their languageB Their ageC The location of their discoveryD The material they are made of 23.A Turn down the volume of the musicB Turn the music offC Play a different style of music.D Listen to music in a different room 24.Like
14、Jupiter, Saturn is a large ,gaseous planet composed.of hydrogen and helium.(a)it is mostly(b)mostly(c)almost(d)both are almost 25.Cells,first identified by the early microscopists, began to be considered.in the nineteenth century.(a)them as microcosm of living organisms(b)the microcosm of living org
15、anisms(c)the microcosm of living organisms to be(d)as which, the microcosm of living organisms 二、多项选择题(共25题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,有多个符合题意) 1.Part 1Introduction1. What is your name 2. What is the meaning of your name 3. Are your working or studying 4. Who gave you your name Reading5. Do children read more now
16、 than before 6. Do you like to read newspaper 7. How much time do you spend in reading newspaper 8. When you were young, what kind of book did you like to read 9. What kind of book do young people like to read 10. When did you begin to read newspapers 11. How many kinds of newspapers are there in Ch
17、ina 12. Do you prefer to read local news or international news 13. Do you think news is important in peoples life Art14. Tell me something about your favorite art.15. Tell me something about your favorite music.16. What kind of art did you do when you were a child 17. What kind of art did you do whe
18、n you were a child House18. Do you live in a flat or in a house 19. Do you have garden in your house 20. What do you have in your house 21. Do you have decorations in your house 22. What can you see outside your window Weather23. What is your favorite weather School24. Tell me something about your s
19、chool.25. What is your impression of your school 26. Do you like the teachers in your school 27. Do you want to be a teacher Job28. What is the hardest part of your job 29. What is good about being a student TV program30. What kind of TV program do you like 31. How can you get an access to English T
20、V programs 32. Do you think English programs are helpful Holidays33. How do people spend their holidays 34. Do you think its important to have a vacation Why Hometown35. Where is your hometown 36. Are there any changes in your hometown now 37. What is the best thing you have in your hometown 38. Wha
21、t is the biggest problem in your hometown School39. Do you like your school 40. Why did you choose this school 41. Where do you study 42. Do you prefer to study or work 43. Do you like your course Event44. Tell me something about a happy event.45. Tell me something about a happy event in your family
22、.46. Do you like your course Internet47. What do you think about the internet 48. What are the advantages of internet Birthday49. How do Chinese people celebrate their birthdays 50. How did you celebrate your last birthday Gift51. What kind of gift do you want to give your friend Music52. What kind
23、of music do you like Sports53. Do you have sports 54. What is the importance of having a sport 55. What kind of physical exercise do you like Evening56. What do you usually do in the evening 57. Do you like to go out in the evening What do you usually do 58. Do you think weekends are important Plant
24、ing59. Do Chinese people plant in their garden 60. What kind of plants do you want to have in your garden Transportation61. What kind of transportation do you usually take Communicating62. Would you talk to people whom you met for the first time 63. Why do you want to chat with other people Clothes6
25、4. What kind of clothes do you like to wear 65. Do you like to wear formal clothes 66. What is your opinion about wearing uniforms 67. Can you judge a person by their clothes their wearing Household Chores68. What do you dislike about household chores 69. Do you think it is necessary for a child to
26、help in householdchores 70. Do you like to do housework 71. What kind of housework do you usually do 2.Describe a special event or an occasion that you have participated with your family or friends. Include reasons and details to support your response. 3.Do you like travel to somewhere you have neve
27、r been or the place you have ever been Why Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 4.New Policies on the Usage of Printing Paper The college computer lab has decided to charge students for printing fee when students print ten or more than ten copies at one time. Considering the lim
28、ited paper resources and printing ink, proper charges can raise the students awareness of saving paper. Also, the printer often broke down after frequent usage and a new printer is badly needed. The printing fee can also cover part of expenditure on the printer, the paper and the ink. The fee will b
29、e 5 cents for every page and it is a reasonable price if not wasting any pages. Question: The woman expresses her opinion towards the universitys decision to charge printing fee. State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion. 5.Question: Summarize the lecture and expla
30、in how alpine plants adapt to extreme climates. 6.Information Overload Information overload is a term popularized by Alvin Toffler. It refers to the difficulty a person can have in understanding an issue or making decisions. It can be caused by the presence of too much information. It is now common
31、for people to get many e-mails, reports and incoming messages and they have to deal with them effectively. The advent of modern computers has created and duplicated vast amounts of information, and thus the problem of Information Overload appear amongst the general population. The root of the proble
32、m is although computers processing ability and memory volume are increasing all the time, we humans, who are meant to utilize the information, are not getting any faster in terms of our brain power. As a result, the human mind is actually the bottleneck in the process. Question: The professor uses t
33、wo life examples to illustrate the definition of information overload. Explain how this example is related to the reading passage. 7.Question: Briefly summarize the problem and two possible solutions. Then state which solution you recommend and explain why. 8.在report 的某个人section: companys mission st
34、atement 9.students CV which should be attached 10.Title: 历史研究的意义 Question types: 配对Matching; 摘要 Summary(给定单词);判断True/False/Not Given 大致内容 通篇题目都可以关键词对应,分别讲几个历史学家和哲学家对于历史研究的认识问题。 11.maximum 500 words for each skill (3000 wprds in 6 reports) 12.Title: 鸟类使用工具 Question types: 标题heading; 配对Matching 大致内容 第
35、一段应该是belief change那个,第二段是举例讲澳洲的几种愤怒的小鸟,这段看完后面的一个题也可以做了,就是三种鸟分别对应他们的行为。第三段是讲那些鸟是怎么瓜分食物的。第四段讲了另一种愤怒的小鸟是如何的聪明,用从来没用过的材料做工具之类,也是对应后面一个大题。第五段讲人们开始研究这些小鸟儿们的大脑,尤其是他们的forebrain, 意思就是谁大谁厉害。最后一段又讲了前面讲过的一种小鸟的一些具体行为。 13.Title: 海洋潮汐利用 Question types: 判断True/False/Not Given; 摘要summary; 选择multiple choice 大致内容 大体意思
36、就是人类很早就开始关注利用能源了,UK政府将大力支持这种事情,可以对应到后面的TF题。下面是具体举例说了一个爱丁堡大学的教授如何的强悍,制造出了一种很厉害的机器,可是后来政府认为cost-efficient不好就把这个项目拒绝了,但后来被证明是政府计算失误,这里也有T/F; 后面讲在河流上修水坝之类,这段对应后面的填空题,都是比较容易找出答案的;之后写了一个新型的机器marine tub.是多么的好用多么的强大,放在深海里的,有各种优点,最后引用了一个英国议员的话,说这个项目其实万事俱备只欠东风了,只等着政府砸钱进去了,这些都是对应后面的选择题。 14.图表种类 曲线图 图表instructi
37、on The graph below shows the average monthly salary in Japan from 1953 to 1973, together with the prices of the black and white TV and colour TV during the same period.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. 图表要素回忆一共出现3条线,分别代表日本平均月
38、工资以及黑白和彩色电视的价格;描述过程中要牢记不仅做到单条线的变化趋势的细节介绍,更要留意3条线之间的关系和比较;尤其是遇到特殊关系比较时一定要重点标出。 15.section 3 contains :choose C. training session 16.section 4 contains : choose C. a profile students career plan) 17.话题类别 环境类 考题文字: Human activities have negative effect on plants and animal species. Some people think th
39、at it is too late to do anything about this problem. Other people believe that effective measures can be taken to improve this situation. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 18.first class served as : 选A . academic 19.如果有问题最先询问谁?选A . company colleague 20.final deadline: 30 June 21.the tutor visited the students twice 22.In case of any problem, go to find the administration officer 23.独立题目: 年轻人现在面对的工作上的和自身的挑战和他们爸爸,爷爷面对的挑战没什么区别 同意还是不同意。 24.综合写作 讲H文明的灭绝。 阅读讲因为1, 被入侵 2, 气候 3, 疾病,叫做 chorelo之类的。教授就全部否定此三点。 25.学校宣布要launch一个教一年级新生如何写research report的课程。男表示同意,因为当年他就没上过这种课,走了弯路,浪费了时间。
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