2023年江西自考考试模拟卷(4).docx
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1、2023年江西自考考试模拟卷(4)本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.婴儿最初的笑是_A:出声的笑B:有差别的笑C:诱发性的笑D:自发性的笑2.1岁半2、3岁儿童的言语活动处于_A:言语的准备阶段B:积极说话发展阶段C:理解语言迅速发展阶段D:基本掌握口语阶段3.用物体轻轻地触及新生儿的脚掌时,新生儿本能地竖起大脚趾,伸开小趾。这是_A:达尔文反射B:莫罗反射C:巴布金反射D:巴宾斯基反射4.儿童表现出和别人交往的需要是_A:从出生时开始的B:从半岁开始的C:从1岁开始的D:从1
2、岁半开始的5.“视觉悬崖装置”是用来测查婴儿的_A:深度知觉B:大小知觉C:形状知觉D:方位知觉6.幼儿看到天上白云的形状,一会儿想像它是一匹飞奔的“骏马”;一会儿想像它是一座会动的“山”这种想像属于_A:无意想像B:有意想像C:再造想像D:幻想7.3岁前儿童的记忆一般不能永久保持。这种现象称作_A:动机性遗忘B:临时性遗忘C:幼年健忘D:不完全遗忘8.根据我国现时通用的儿童心理发展阶段的划分,先学前期的年龄范围是指_A:06月B:612月C:13岁D:36岁9.在儿童的日常生活、游戏、学习和劳动等正常活动中,创设或改变某种条件,来引起并研究儿童心理的变化,这种方法称为_A:观察法B:自然实验
3、法C:测验法D:调查访问法10.The work that presented, for the first time in English literature, a comprehensive realistic picture of the medieval English society and created a whole gallery of vivid characters from all walks of life is most likely_A:William Langland s Piers PlowmanB:Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterb
4、ury TalesC:John Gowers Confession AmantisD:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight11.The tragedy of Dr. Faustus, the protagonist in Christopher Marlowes The Tragic History of Dr. Faustus , is the very fact that_A:man is confined to timeB:he tried to join Africa to SpainC:he became a man without soul after h
5、e sold itD:he conjured up Helen, the lady who was partially responsible for the breaking-up of the Trojan War12.The sentence “Shall I compare thee to a summers day?” is the beginning line of one of Shakespeares_A:comediesB:tragediesC:sonnetsD:histories13.Paradise Lost is actually a story taken from_
6、A:the RenaissanceB:the Old TestamentC:Greek MythologyD:the New Testament14.Spensers masterpiece_ is a great poem of its time.A:The Faerie QueeneB:The Shepheardes CalenderC:The Canterbury TalesD:Metamorphoses15._ is the essence of the Renaissance.A:PoetryB:DramaC:HumanismD:Reason16.The most famous dr
7、amatists in the Renaissance England are Christopher Marlowe, William Shakespeare and_A:John MiltonB:John MarloweC:Ben JonsonD:Edmund Spenser17.“To be, or not to bethat is the question”is a line taken from_A:HamletB:OthelloC:King LearD:The merchant of venice18.Francis Bacons essays are famous for the
8、ir brevity, compactness and_A:complicityB:complexityC:powerfulnessD:mildness19.Literature of Neoclassicism is different from that of Romanticism in that_A:the former celebrates reason, rationality, order and instruction while the latter sees literature as an expression of an individuals feeling and
9、experiencesB:the former is heavily religious but the latter secularC:the former is an intellectual movement, the purpose of which is to arouse the middle class for political rights while the latter is concerned with the personal cultivationD:the former advocates the “return to nature” whereas the la
10、tter turns to the ancient Greek and Roman writers for its models.20.Daniel Defoe describes_ as a typical English Middle- class man of the eighteenth century, the very prototype of the empire builder or the pioneer colonist.A:Tom JonesB:GulliverC:Moll FlandersD:Robinson Crusoe21._ is a typical featur
11、e of Swifts writings.A:Bitter satireB:Elegant styleC:Casual narrationD:Complicated sentence structure22.The Pilgrims Progress by John Bunyan is often said to be concerned with the searchfor_A:material wealthB:spiritual salvationC:universal truthD:self- fulfillment23.Alexander Pope strongly advocated
12、_ , emphasizing that literary works should be judged by rules of order, reason, logic, restrained emotion, good taste and decorum.A:SentimentalismB:RomanticismC:IdealismD:Neoclassicism24.“Metaphysical poetry” refers to the works of the 17th- century writers who wrote under the influence of_A:John Do
13、nneB:Alexander PopeC:Christopher MarloweD:John Milton25.It is generally regarded that Keats s most important and mature poems are in the form of_A:odeB:elegyC:epicD:sonnet26._ is the most outstanding stream of consciousness novelist, with_ as his encyclopedia like masterpiece .A:James Joyce, Ulysses
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