阅读理解之词义猜测的方法.ppt

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1、之常见设问形式常见设问形式1.What does the underlined word“”refer to/mean?2.What do you think the expression “”stands for?3.By saying“”we mean _.4.Which of the following words can take the place of the word“”?5.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the word“”?1.As late as 1800,womens only place was in

2、 home.The idea of women in the business world was unthinkable.难以想象的，不可思议的难以想象的，不可思议的Using word formation2.That museum is so immense that it will be impossible to see all the exhibits in one day.very largeUsing context cluesI.II.1.Using synonym Context CluesMr.Smith loves to talk,and his wife is simi

3、larly loquacious.talkativeHe had been getting better but during the night his condition deteriorated.got worse2.Using Antonym Context CluesWith the help of words like:but，while，however，otherwise，unlike3.Using definition/examplesA person who is skilled at making or repairing wooden objects is called

4、a carpenter.木匠木匠Today young couples often spend lots of their money on appliances,for instance,washing-machines,refrigerators and color televisions.家用电器家用电器that is to say,namely,in other words;for example,for instance,such as;be,be called;orKey words:He is a resolute man.Once he makes up his mind to

5、 do something,he wont give it up halfway.A.strong B.firm C.kind D.clever4.Using common sense/related informationWill this shirt shrink in the wash?收缩收缩5.Using causes and effects relationsHe had not cleaned his car for over two months,so it was filthy.不洁的，污秽的不洁的，污秽的With the help of conjunctions like:

6、because，as，since，for，so，thus，as a result，sothat，suchthat,therefore.etc.6.Using grammar and punctuation clues You can take any of the periodicals :Time Magazine,Newsweek,Readers Digest,etc.A.dictionaries B.story-books C.magazines D.novels Ways to improve our guessing ability I.Using word formationII.

7、Using context clues1.Using synonym Context Clues2.Using Antonym Context Clues3.Using definition/examples4.Using common sense/related information5.Using causes and effects relations6.Using grammar and punctuation cluesSome key words but，while，however，otherwise，unlikethat is to say，namely，in other words；for example，for instance，such as；be,be called；orbecause，as，since，for，so，thus，as a result，sothat，suchthat，therefore