选修8_unit5_Using_language教师版.ppt

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1、Unit 5 Meeting your ancestorsDrawthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para 1.Lala worried about the preparations for the feast and she hoped the feast could be as good as the one last year.Para 2.Lala and her families made preparations for the feast.Para 3.the description of Dahu.Para 4.how did Dahu make tool

2、s.1.This text is mainly an imaginative story 2.about a family feast of _.A.a girlB.a man C.a girl of the earliest people D.a modern girl2.From the first paragraph,we can learn that the family groups lived on _.A.fish B.cropsC.hunting D.farmingC C Choosethebestanswer.3.Lalas guests came to _.A.dance

3、B.talk about an important thing C.enjoy a feast D.see Lala4.Dahu went out to sharpen the scrapers to _.A.kill an enemy B.use them as weapons C.scrape the fish D.cut stonesC C 5.From the text we can infer that family groups _.A.lived together B.lived far away C.lived in the same cave D.lived separate

4、lyD Answer the following questions after reading the text:1.Which jobs did Dahu do?2.Which jobs did Lala do?3.Who does the most dangerous tasks?4.Where does the danger come from?Reading Reading Reading ReadingSample answers to above questions:1.catch fish,repair stone tools,make scrapers and axe-hea

5、ds.2.collect fruit and nuts,prepare food.3.Men do the most dangerous tasks.4.The danger comes from the wild animals.Readthepassageandfindoutwhatthepossibleworkdivisionwasbetweenmenandwomeninprimitivesocietiesandfillinthechartbelow.MenstasksWomenstasks112 Fishing23344 Preparing food55Menstasks12 Fish

6、ing345Making and repairing toolsHuntinganimalsProtectingthegroupfromharmCuttingdowntreesWomenstasks1234 Preparing food5LookingafterchildrenPreparing skins to make clothesCutting up meat and fish for cookingCollectingnuts,fruit and waterNowlookcloselyatthetasksbeforeanddiscusswhichadjectivesbestdescr

7、ibeeachofthem.Giveyourreasons.caring tough protective dangerous safe useful co-operative patient individual exhausting skilful Mens tasks:patient(tool making),dangerous(hunting),some individual(tool making and repairing)and some co-operative(hunting),skilful(tool making),protective(of group)Womens t

8、asks:co-operative(cooking),caring(providing food),patient(collecting food),skilful(cooking),individual(collecting nuts and fruit)1._ about the preparations for her feast,Lala quickly turned for home with her _of nuts,melons and other fruits.分析句子结构并翻译句子分析句子结构并翻译句子 2.If only it could be just like last

9、 year!要是能像去年那样就好了要是能像去年那样就好了!If only she had looked ahead and planned better.要是她能为将来做更好的打算该多好啊！要是她能为将来做更好的打算该多好啊！If only 但愿但愿.;要是要是就好了。就好了。往往引起虚拟往往引起虚拟语气，用感叹句。用语气，用感叹句。用过去完成时过去完成时表示对表示对过去过去的虚拟，用的虚拟，用一一般过去时般过去时表示对表示对现在现在的虚拟。的虚拟。1）我要是能飞就好了！我要是能飞就好了！IfonlyIcouldfly!2）要是我很有钱就好了。）要是我很有钱就好了。IfonlyIwasrich

10、.3）要是我没有告诉他这事就好了。）要是我没有告诉他这事就好了。IfonlyIhadnttoldhimaboutit.你能区分你能区分onlyif和和ifonly吗？吗？Iwillcomehomeonlyifyoucomewithme.look ahead 向前看向前看,做未来的打算做未来的打算 你是否想过五年后你要做些什么？你是否想过五年后你要做些什么？_to what youll be doing in five years time?Have you looked ahead9look ahead 向前看；为将来做打算向前看；为将来做打算He looked ahead in order

11、to find his mother.Looking ahead,I think the company needs to develop some new services.即学即练即学即练(1)Just _ and youll see a tower.只要向前望去，你就可以看到一座塔。只要向前望去，你就可以看到一座塔。(2)We must _ before we _.我们作出决定之前必须想得远一点。我们作出决定之前必须想得远一点。(3)Young people often _while the elderly people tend to _ the past.年轻人经常展望未来，然而老年

12、人往往回顾过去年轻人经常展望未来，然而老年人往往回顾过去look aheadlook back 向后看；回顾向后看；回顾look out 留神；注意留神；注意look into 调查调查 look up 仰望；查阅仰望；查阅look up to 尊敬，敬仰尊敬，敬仰 look down(on/upon sth.)向下看；向下看；轻视轻视 look after 照顾，照料照顾，照料 look through 仔细查阅仔细查阅look forward to 盼望；期待盼望；期待look over 快速浏览，复习快速浏览，复习 look around/round 仔细查看；寻找仔细查看；寻找 loo

13、k on sb.as 把某人看做（或当做）把某人看做（或当做）look up and down 上下打量上下打量短语归纳：短语归纳：即学即用即学即用（1 1）这是艰难的一年，但怀特一家在尽力向前看。）这是艰难的一年，但怀特一家在尽力向前看。ItIts been a tough year,but the Whites s been a tough year,but the Whites .（2 2）一名特别调查员将对这些谋杀案展开调查。）一名特别调查员将对这些谋杀案展开调查。A special investigator willA special investigator will the mu

14、rders.the murders.（3 3）我们非常盼望再见到你。）我们非常盼望再见到你。WeWere so muchre so much you again.you again.（4 4）考试前她匆匆看了一遍笔记。）考试前她匆匆看了一遍笔记。She She her notes before the her notes before the examination.examination.are looking ahead to the futurelook into looking forward to seeinglooked through用用look短语翻译下面的句子。短语翻译下面的

15、句子。(1)You should _ (翻阅翻阅字典查查这个生词字典查查这个生词).(2)I am _(收到你的回信收到你的回信)hearing from you as soon as possible.(3)_(当心当心)or you will catch cold.(4)I have to _(把笔记复习一把笔记复习一遍遍)for the exam.look up the word in a dictionary looking forward toLook outlook over my notes(5)Have you _ to what you will be doing in fi

16、ve years time?Alooked ahead Blooked back Clooked for Dlooked through8.applaud vt./vi.鼓掌鼓掌,喝彩；赞赏喝彩；赞赏 _n.掌声，欢呼掌声，欢呼Everyone applauded when the play ended.The audience applauded the singers performance.I applaud her for having the ability to solve the problem.根据汉族意思完成句子根据汉族意思完成句子(1)今天我们不能不为他这个决定而欢呼。今天

17、我们不能不为他这个决定而欢呼。(2)Today we can only _.(3)(2)他的讲话赢得了听众的掌声。他的讲话赢得了听众的掌声。(4)His speech _ _.（3）Hewasloudlyapplauded.他受到热烈的掌声欢迎他受到热烈的掌声欢迎won the applause of theapplaud his decisionaudience_(hear)wolves howling in the forest,Lala accelerated her walk up the path to the caves _(fear)that there might be wil

18、d beasts lying in wait for her.1）.完成句子，并分析句子成分完成句子，并分析句子成分2）翻译句子）翻译句子lieinwaitfor=？she had almost reached her destination _ a delicioussmell arrested her progress and she stopped.arrested her progress=?10.arrest vt.逮捕；吸引逮捕；吸引n.逮捕；拘留逮捕；拘留 The beautiful sunset arrested our attention.The criminal was a

19、rrested yesterday.美丽的日落吸引了我们的注意美丽的日落吸引了我们的注意这名罪犯昨天被捕了这名罪犯昨天被捕了and her senses became dizzy with hunger.be become dizzy with因为而发昏Don t become dizzy with success.别因为胜利而冲昏了头脑。He was with happiness.他乐昏了头2Abruptly she sat down，only to be scooped up by her laughing，shouting sister，Luna.(P43)突然间她坐了下去，结果却被她那

20、又笑又叫的妹妹卢拉一把搂了起来。句型：only to do表示意想不到或令人失望地的结果，意思是“结果却”模仿造句(1)我匆忙赶到他家里，结果他却不在家。_(2)汤姆去游泳，却不幸被淹死了。_答案：(1)I hurried to his home，only to find he was out.(2)Tom went to swim，only to be drowned.翻译下列句子翻译下列句子Lala smiled with relief.He had a large,square face,with strongly pronounced eyebrows and cheekbones.N

21、ow and then Dahu would stop,look at it and try it against his hand before continuing his task.He smiled to herself gailly11date back to 追溯到；上溯到追溯到；上溯到date back todate from因追溯是从现在算起指向过去，所以这个短语因追溯是从现在算起指向过去，所以这个短语常用一般现在时，也没有被动语态。常用一般现在时，也没有被动语态。The white church _ the Yuan Dynasty.Adates back Bdates ba

22、ck to Cdates from DB or C(1)This custom _ the 16th century.这风俗起源于这风俗起源于16世纪。世纪。(2)This is an old building _ the 16th century.这是一栋追溯至这是一栋追溯至16世纪的古老建筑物。世纪的古老建筑物。(3)This town _ Roman times.这个城镇可追溯到罗马时代。这个城镇可追溯到罗马时代。(4)The unearthed sword _ the Han Dynasty.这把出土的宝剑属于汉代。这把出土的宝剑属于汉代。即学即练即学即练dates back toda

23、ting back todates back todates back to.写出下列必考单词1可能的选择，可供选择的adj._2试探性的adj._3种类，范畴n._4使成熟v._5以方式 adv._6原始的，远古的adj._7有技巧的，熟练的adj._8学院，学会 n._9眩晕的，昏乱的adj._10足够的，富裕的adj._11打断讲话，打岔v._12逮捕，吸引v._13快乐的adj._14幼儿园n._答案：1alternative2.tentative3.category4.ripen5.somehow6.primitive 7skillful8.academy9.dizzy10ample

24、11.interrupt12.arrest 13gay14.kindergarten.写出下列单词的变化形式1饿死，挨饿n._；饿死，挨饿v._2精确，准确n._；精确的 adj._；精确地，准确地adv._3挖掘，发掘v._；挖掘，发掘n._4锋利的，尖锐的adj._；使锋利，尖锐v._；磨具，削具n._5植物学n._；植物学的adj._6有系统的，有计划的adj._；系统n._7分割，划分，分配n._；分割，划分，分配v._8技能，技巧n._；有技巧的，熟练的adj._答案：1starvation；starve2.accuracy；accurate；accurately3.excavate

25、；excavation4sharp；sharpen；sharpener5.botany；botanical6.systematic；system7division；divide8.skill；skillful 活学活用用所给单词的适当形式完成句子1The pencil was not _，so he _ it with a _(sharpen)2In the final_，I think we must try to _ the causes of his many shallow and wrong _that he showed to the pupils.(analysis)3His f

26、amilys wealth is _ into four parts，but they dont think the _is fair.(divide)4She used to suffer from_ but now she _herself to try to lose weight.(starve)5While working out the problem，you should pay more attention to the _.You must measure the length _in order to get the _number.(accurate)答案：1sharp；

27、sharpened；sharpener2analysis；analyze；analyses3divided；division4starvation；is starving5accuracy；accurately；accurate.翻译下列必背短语1不管，不顾 _2切碎 _3向前看，为将来打算 _4受够了；厌烦 _5做某事很有技巧，很熟练 _6抵御寒冷 _7至多；最多 _8追溯到 _9欣慰地笑 _10饿得发晕 _答案：1regardless of2.cut up3.look ahead4fed up with5.be skilled at 6.keep out the cold7.at most

28、8.date back to9smile with relief10be dizzy with hunger 活学活用根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子1_(despite)other students laughing，he went on doing the experiment by himself.2Child as he is，he _(be good at)communicating with older people.3Shes_(not more than)25 years old.4On the mountain you will be happy to see _(groups of animals)eating grass and playing.5Before you cook the meat，you had better _it _.(cut it into pieces)6A wise man always_.(think about what is going to happen in the future)答案：1Regardless of 2is skilled at3at most 4herds of animals5cut.Up 6looks ahead