2020年电大开放教育英语重要知识点.doc

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1、精选选择：6. Im deputy manager. I (work for) an IT company.7. What is your job -Im (an) accountant.8. Who is that man over there? Do you know (his) name?9. I usually go to the office (by) train.10. (How much) wine do you need for the party?11. You have more apples than (we) do. But (ours) are better than

2、 yours.12. How do I (get to) the gym?13. He can (speak) good English.14. Does David (like flying)?15. The business Banking Department is on (the) second floor.16. The shop (closed) at six every day.17. You can paint the walls and (put up) posters. You can do what you want.18. The coat is (much more

3、expensive) than that one.19. Jack (never comes) late because he is a good student.20. I dont get up late on Sundays.- (Neither) do I.21. I have got a pain in my chest.- You (should) see the doctor.22. Sallys parents (are going to) come and stay with her soon.23. (How long) will the meal take?- Itll

4、take two hours, I think.24. It often (snows) in winter in the north of China.25. I dont want (any) milk in my coffee.6. The Business Banking Department is on (the) second floor.7. (Her) name is Jane. (She) is from the USA.8. Have you got (any) Iychees?9. Mr Green is now (on) a holiday.10. Id like to

5、 (invite) you to a party this Saturday.11. How many (oranges) would you like to buy?12. Hurry up. We dont have (enough) time.13. (What) time do you have lunch?- I usually have lunch at 12.14. Im a deputy manager. I work (for) an IT company.15. This radio is (more expensive) than that one.16. The cha

6、ir is not comfortable enough.- Yes, I agree. It is (too uncomfortable).17. (Is there) a coffee machine in the room?18. I have two brothers. One is a driver, (the other) is a policeman.19. (How long) will the meal take?- Itll take two hours, I think.20. Mark is responsible (for) the international mar

7、ket.21. How often (should I) take the medicine?- You should take it three times a day.22. It (is raining) heavily here at this moment.23. How do I (get to) the gym?24. My aunt (enjoys cooking) for her friends at home.25. I havent got a car.- (Neither have I).交际用语1、(B) The shower isnt working. Ill ca

8、ll the plumber.2、(B) What do you do? I am a policeman.3、(B) What would you like. An orange juice, please.4、（A）What is she doing right. Now She is talking to Mary.5、（C）Hello. Im David Manning. Nice to me you.Nice to meet you, too. Im Xiaoyan.6、(C) Hello. Im Xiaoyan.Nice to meet you. -Nice to meet you

9、 too. Im David Manning.7、(C)Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please?-Its next to the newsagent.8、(A)Do you have any family?-Yes, I do. My mother and my father live in Oxford.9、( B )How much is the rent of the flat? It is 450 pounds a month.10、（C）What does her boyfriend look like?-He is quite ta

10、ll with fair curly hair.11、（A）Whats the matter with you ? Ive gor a bad cough.12、（C）Could you ring them up please ? Im sometimes quite nervous on the phone. Yes, of course . I will phone them for you.13、( A )How about seeting a film this evening? Yes , thats a good idea.14、（C）What time does the trai

11、n leave？ At half past five. 15、( B )What do your parents do? My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse.1.How do I get to the airport, please?You can take the tube.2.What does your English teacher look like?shes tall and has long, wavy hair.3.Whats the weather like in this area?its rainy.4.Would y

12、ou like to go with us?Id love to.5.Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please?Its next to the newsagent.6.Excuse me, how do I get to the gym , please?You take the number 866 bus from the supermarket.7.Whats the matter with you? Ive got a bad cough.8.Why dont we write the invitations now . Thats a

13、good idea.9.What time does the train leave? At half past five.10.How long does it take from Beijing to London by plane? Its takes about 7 hours.11. What do your parents do? My father is a manager. My mother is a murse. 12. Can I help you? Yes, Id like some apples, please.13. Hello, Linda, how are yo

14、u? Very well, thank you . Are you good. 14. What does her boyfriend look like? He is quite tall with fair curly hair.15.Could you ring them up please? Im sometimes quite nervous on the phone. Yes, of course. I will phone them for you.词汇与结构1. He works at a school.2. I usually get up at 7 oclock in th

15、e morning.3. The Business Banking Department is on the second floor.4. David is the only accountant in my fathers company.5. Mr Green is now on a holiday.6. Have you got any family?7. Mark is responsible for the international market.8. Her name is Clair.9. I am planning a new marketing campaign at t

16、he moment.10. Polly enjoys playing the guitar in a band in her free time.11. There are three plants in the office.12. He works in the Finance Department of a large company.13. What does “nr” mean?14. I sometimes go to the pub on Friday.15. These people are my friends. Those people are my husbands fr

17、iends.16. He lives in New York City. His parents live in Dallas.17. My husband doesnt like shopping. But I like it very much.18. Where do your parents live?19. Im a university student.20、 How much does the flat cost a month?21. What is Singapore like?its small and well organised.22. How many oranges

18、 would you like to buy23. I dont need any coffee, thanks.24. How much rice do you want to buy?25. I dont need to buy any wine26. It is raining heavily here at this moment.27. I havent got a car. Neither have I.28. He can speak good English.29. What about Wednesday evening?Sorry, Im too busy then.30.

19、 Im interested in cooking.31. It often snows in winter in the north of China.32. Would you like to come to dinner tonight?33. I dont need any mineral water, but Id like some tea, thanks.34. I am not keen on sports.35. You can paint the walls and put up posters. You can do what you want.36. I prefer

20、watching TV. So do I.37. How much dose it cost by bus?38. The area is too dirty. - Yes, I agree. Its not clean enough.39. He goes to work on foot but comes back home by taxi.40. How about taking a taxi?41.Are there any classes in the evenings?42.Which is longer , the Yangtze River or the Yellow Rive

21、r?43.Im making a list of things to buy.44.Rose is experienced at training.45.She is making herself a cup of coffee,46.When are you leaving London for Paris?47.I think there will be 50 people at tomorrows party.48.Carlos has to serve the drinks and take the orders.49.Hurry up. We dont have enough tim

22、e.50.Ill give the man the book.51.I am not feeling very well. I need to see the doctor.52.How are you feeling?I am feeling really ill.53.Was Chris worried about the presentation last week?54.I dont like London. It is different from Beijing.55.Why dont we prepare everything today?56.I have an English

23、 class three times a week.57.Chris usually go to the gym at the weekend.58.You should go to bed and sleep.59.Which of these two books do you prefer?60.Im bad at spelling. But Jane is worse than me.二.词汇与结构Im a deputy manager. I work about an IT company. What is your job? Im an accountant.Who is that

24、man over there? Do you know his name? This is his bock. Could you give it to him? How much yine do you need for the party? Would you like a drink? Wine? Beer?How do I get to the gym?Id like to invite you to a party this Saturday.I like documentaries on TV. So do I.The Business Banking Department is

25、on the second floor.The shop closes at six every day.He is a good student. He always comes early. Whats wrong with your clock?Pandas and monkeys are not . dangerous animals.Is your father reading a book or watching TV?We often have our supper at home.What was the meeting like? It was very exciting.I

26、m interested in cooking.There are four children in the picture.This watch is as expensive as that one.翻译补充Are you free(你有空吗) on Saturday? Her husband works in insurance.(在保险行业工作)My friend works in computetrs(在计算机行业工作)Im afraid not. I have to go to the English classes on SaturdayWhat does he look lik

27、e? (他长什么样儿)Hes very tall with blue eyes and short beard.Im not feeling well. I think Ive got a cold.(我得了感冒)。David Smith isnt good at (不擅长) wed management. （playing football）What do you feel today (你今天感觉如何?) I feel very tired. I was very late last night. Could yu ask him to call me before seven(在7点前给

28、我打电话) this evening.Shanghai is fast and exotic, dont you think so? Yes, but it is not as exciting as London (不如伦敦那样令人兴奋).Who is responsible for (谁负责) advertising.Whats the matter? Im not feeling well (我感觉不舒服). Ive got a toothache.Which of these two do you prefer (你更喜欢)? I prefer the green one.What i

29、s the weather like today? (今天天气如何？) its very cold.The living room is not comfortable enough .(不够舒服).The bank is opposite the supermarket. (在超市对面).Can I speak to Jane, please? Im sorry shes not in. Would you like to leave a message? (您要留言吗)？Tom is not good at (不擅长) playing football.Whats the time?it

30、is a quarter past seven。(七点一刻)I work from eight am to three pm. (从早上八点到下午三点)How about going to an estate agent? Yes, thats a good idea.(是个好主意)Why dont you (你为什么不)go and talk to them face to face?What would you like to drink? (想喝点什么)Id like a glass of wine(我要杯葡萄酒)。Thank you.Shall we take the lift? So

31、ry. The lift doesnt work ( 不运转了)Why dont we have a barbecue ( 我们和不搞一次户外烧烤)to celebrate his birthday? Yes, the weather is good for a barbecue( 烧烤 )将下列句子翻译成汉语。She doesnt like borrowing things from others.她不喜欢向别人借东西。London is busy, noisy, crowded and exciting, But its too expensive.伦敦是一个繁华的，吵闹的，拥挤的，令人兴

32、奋的城市。但消费很高。I go to a gym twice a week with my friends. We swim and work out there.我和我的朋友每周去体育馆2次，我们在那里游泳和做其它运动。Hes got shore, brown wavy hair with blue eyes and a short beard.他一头短短的棕色卷发和蓝色的眼睛，留着短胡须。He has short hair with a beard.(他有一头短发，留着胡须)She has got long ,fair, wavy hair.她有头长长的金色卷发。It takes fort

33、y minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi.从机场到城市中心坐出租车大约需要40分钟。What about playing football tomorrow afternoon?明天下午去踢球怎么样啊？What about seeing a film?去看电影怎么样？I dont like the flat. It is too near the road.我不喜欢这个公寓，它离铁路太近。Im interested in that large flat .我对那套大公寓感兴趣I am looking for a f

34、lat on the ground floor. （third or fourth floor） 我正在找一个在一楼的公寓。 (四层或五层)Do you like reading English newspapers?你喜欢阅读英语报纸吗？He isnt a programmer. He is an engineer. (architeer 建筑师)他不是一名程序员，他是一名工程师。She is talking to a customer right now.她现在和客户在谈话。How many days did you stay in Beijing? 你在北京呆几天了？The month

35、after next. I do two gym sessionsa week. 再下个月，我每周练两次体操。He is good at web-design, much better than her. 他擅长网页设计，比她强多了。We have too much cheese in the fridge.我们有很多奶酪在冰箱里。I feel terrible. Ive got a headache, backache and a sore throat.我感觉非常难受，感觉头疼、背疼、嗓子疼。My cousin is quite outgoing. 我的表兄人很外向。My English

36、teacher is very funny.我的英语老师很风趣。He is not very tall and wears glasses.他个子不是很高,戴着一副眼镜。The bank is on the corner. Its opposite the newsagent.银行在拐角处，在报摊的对面。Jane(简) is better at web-design than Mary(玛丽), but Mary is more experienced at training.简比玛丽更擅长于网页设计，但玛丽在培训方面更有经验。There are two armchairs, a sofa a

37、nd a television in the living room.起居室里有两把扶手椅，一张沙发和一台电视。Do you like playing computer games? 你喜欢玩电脑游戏吗？Can I go to have lunch before 12 oclock? 我12点之前能去吃午饭吗？I like the flat. Its large light and modern. 我喜欢这套公寓宽敞、明亮而且现代化Hes currently working on TV advertisements.他目前从事电视广告工作一、阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案

38、。短文一1Helens husband is mark.mark and Helen have got two children: a son and a daughter.The ons name is Andrew and the daughters name is Joyce. Joyce has got two children, a son and a daughter. So Helen and Mark have got two grandchildren. Helens granddaughters name is Pam and grandsons name is Dan .

39、 Andrew isnt married and he hasnt got any children . Pam and Dan like playing on the computer with their uncle . Andrew also likes playing football with his brother-in-law , Tom1、Who is Andrew? Andrew is Dans uncle2、Who is Mark? Mark is Dans grandfather3、Who is Tom? Tom is Dans uncle4、Who is Joyce?

40、Joyce is Toms wife5、Who is Pam? Pam is Andrews niece 短文一2 Betty is from Italy. Now she lives in Edinburgh (爱丁堡) . But her parents still live in Italy. She is 25 years old. She is a teacher. She works in a high school in Edinburgh. She teaches science (科学) and she likes her work. Most of her students

41、 are 15 or 16 years old. They all like her. They think she is a great teacher and a beautiful girl with long golden hair. Betty has a boyfriend. His name is Ray. He is British. He is 30 years old. He likes books and music. He can play the piano very well. He is in IT. He works very hard. But he does

42、 not like his job. 1、Bettys parents live in Roma . Doesnt say2、Betty has long beautiful hair. right3、Ray likes his joy Wrong4、Both Betty and Ray like traveling Right5、Ray likes staying at home Doesnt say短文二1 In Britain the weather is very changeable（多变的）. It often rains, but the sun sometimes shines

43、 too. The winters are quite cold, with an average（平均的） temperature of 5 degrees. It is colder(更冷) in the north of England and it often snows there, but in London it doesnt often snow. The summers are sometimes cool and sometimes warm, but the temperature doesnt usually go above 30 degrees.It is ofte

44、n cloudy and there are sometimes grey（灰色的） skies for days or weeks. Foreigners think it is always foggy in England, but in fact（事实上） it is not often foggy now.1. It oftenrains in Britain.2.The average temperature of Britain is 5 degrees in _ winter _ 3. It issometimes warm in summer in England. 4. I

45、t is often cloudyin England.5. It is often cloudy in England短文二2It is Sunday morning . Johns just sitting around and doing nothing. He hates it. He doesnt like spending Sundays at home. He likes going out. He likes doing things. He likes playing sports. He enjoys dancing and he loves going to the gy

46、m. He sometimes says at the gym all morning. But his wife doesnt like going out. She enjoys watching TV at home. She is watching TV right now. She is watching TV in their bedroom. Theyve got a big TV there. But John never watches it. He hates watching TVJohn and his wife live in a big house. Doesnt say1、John is keen on sports. Right2、John doesnt like watching TV Right3、Both John and his wife enjoy going out Wrong4、John is at home and his wife is at the gym now Wrong短文三1Hi xiaoyan,You want to know about my gym.The gym