高二英语第一学期期末考试试卷.pdf

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1、题答：级班要不：名姓内线：号证封考准密白银阳光高级中学 2017-2018 学年度第一学期期末考试高二英语题号一二三四五总分得分总分人第一部分阅读理解第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 4040 分分)第一节第一节(共共 1515 小题：每小题小题：每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A A、B B、C C 和和 D D）中。选出最佳选项）中。选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATraveling is a very good activity。When you are fe

2、d up with your work and whenyou can get a holiday,you can go to the beautiful spots to enjoy the beauty of nature andthe special character of other cities.You can breathe fresh air,visit some places ofinterest,meet different people and make friends with them.If you do so,you will forgetyour tirednes

3、s and troubles and build up your health.As a result，you will feel fullyrelaxed and you will have the energy to undertake the new tasks waiting for you.But sometimes，traveling is not an enjoyable thing。For example,when the busor car you take has a bad accident,you just sit in and wasted your time。Wha

4、ts more,the weather can be changeable.If you are climbing a mountain,it may rain suddenly。You may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold。The worst thing is that you mayhave your money stolen and you may have an injury。All these are terrible things thatcan happen to a tourist。Therefore，when you a

5、re going on a trip，you must prepare yourself carefully。Firstly，you must have clear information about the weather.Secondly,you shouldchoose a good companion so that you can help each other。Thirdly,you must be careful高二英语 第 1 页，共 10 页everywhere and try to avoid accidents.If you do this，youll surely en

6、joy your travelsand avoid any unnecessary trouble。1In the passage,the author suggests that you shouldfor a holiday.Ago to the countryBgo to different citiesCgo nowhereDBoth A and B2In the first paragraph，the underlined words“are fed up with”means。Afinish doingBcant doCare tired ofDare interested in3

7、What is NOT mentioned in the passage？AYou may meet with unexpected troubles on a trip.BYou may get ill on a trip.CYou will have to spend a lot of money on a bus or in a car。DIts necessary for you to know about the weather before you travel。4In order to have a good holiday,you should.Abe careful enou

8、ghBhave a holiday with a good friendCtake an umbrella with youDbe well prepared for your tripBConjoined(连体的)twins lead separate but active lives.Lori and Reba have never been alone and they want to keep it that way.The 40yearold conjoined twins in Pennsylvania，US,have read about otherslocked togethe

9、r by an accident of birth who have been medically separated。But they insistonly death can part them.“Weve never imagined a life divided,”Lori said.Lori and Reba are joined together at the side of their heads，facing in oppositedirections.Their blood supply is partly linked，but each has a separate bra

10、in.Reba suffers from a disease which has left her completely dependent on her sister。Lori wheels her everywhere they go in different professional directions（专业方向）。Lori高二英语第 2 页，共 10 页worked in a laundry room at a hospital for six years before giving that up to allow Reba totry to become a country si

11、nger。Her first song is called“The Fear of Being Alone,which was encouraged by Rebaand Loris desire for togetherness.Rebas career has taken her across the United States,Europe and parts of Asia。While the twins receive some money from the government，the earning from Rebasconcerts go to AIDS and cancer

12、 charities(慈善机构）.The sisters have set goals for themselves。Reba looks forward to a successful careeras a country singer，while Lori says she hopes to get married and have children。Lorisaid，”So when it comes，it comes。Meanwhile，I live wonderfully from day to day。”5。When Lori said“Weve never imagined a

13、life divided”，she meant that.A.they dont wish to be made separateB.they think their case is beyond medical helpC.independent life would be too good to think ofD。they would die once separated6.By leading separate lives,the topic means that.A.either of the two can look after herselfB。the twins do diff

14、erent thingsC。they face in opposite directionsD.they are no longer conjoined now7。When Reba gives performances as a country singer，Lori。A.works in a hospitalB。continues her college educationC.brings up her childrenD.looks after her sister8。The twins lead active lives because they。A.are tired of stay

15、ing at home doing nothingB。need more moneyC.want to prove themselves as useful citizensD。have to earn their own breadCNow net fiction(小说),also called computer fiction is popular in more than 80高二英语第 3 页，共 10 页countries。To write computer fictions,the writers dont have to think about making any plot（情

16、节）.Like reporters,they just go to a lot of places and collect materials:what most womenwant,their ideas about life and love,their happiness and sufferings and emotions.All these密materials are fed into the computer to be processed(处理）and classified（分类）.Then thewriters just pick some materials from ev

17、ery part and fill in some details（细节)and a storyis made up。封The first computer fiction was edited by 13 editors and published in Canada in 1976。It was a great success and 45 million copies were sold。Seeing this new process as线profittaking(赢利的)a big American publishing company bought over the majorit

18、y of the13 Canadian editors and soon a series of（一系列）computer fictions were published inthe United States.内All the computer fictions have very romantic（浪漫的)titles.The heroine（女主人公)is always about 20，while the hero is a 30 to 40 bachelor（单身的）,handsome，with moneyand power。The hero and the heroine have

19、 a happy reunion（团聚)after all kinds of不misunderstandings(误会)。Computer fictions are enjoyed by most women readers of thewest.But people doubt if they have any literary value(文学价值）。9。When writing computer fictions,the writers.要A。think hardB.collect materials from many placesC.express what they want to

20、答D.describe womens sufferings and emotions10.How do computers write fictions?A。They classify the materials and make up a story according to the information put into题them.B。They pick up some useful materials。高二英语第 4 页，共 10 页题答：级班要不：名姓内线：号证封考准密C.They make up the story in details.D。They are no more tha

21、n typists。11。The first computer fiction was publishedyears ago.A。13B。32C。20D。8012。Computer fictions are all about。A。romantic peopleB。20year-old beautiful womenC.rich,strong and handsome young menD.the happy lives of heroines and heroesDHow to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-lin

22、e whileencouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in US。For some parents the Internet can seem like a jungle,filled with danger for theirchildren。But jungles contain wonders as well as hazards，with good guides，someeducation and a few precautions(预防措施)，the wilds of the Internet can

23、be safelynavigated（航行).“Kid have to be online。If we tell our kids they cant have access（进入）to the Internet were cutting them off from their future，said an expert。Most kids have started to learn to use search engines（搜索引擎）。Many of them aregreat for finding tons of interesting Internet sites，and they

24、can also locate places whereyou might not want your kids to go。There are search engines designed just for kids。Acertain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe。But the most popularthat was to limit access would be to use what is known as a“content screener（过滤)。”But this cant be

25、wholly reliable,and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kidsand let them know whats OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet。Another way is thatmum or dad is nearby when the child is nearby when the child is surfing(浏览)theInternet。高二英语 第 5 页，共 10 页A few other tips：Dont put the PC in a

26、 childs room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keepan eye on things。That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.-Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.Tell your child not to give online strangers personal information,especially deta

27、ilslike address and phone number.And tell your children never to talk toanyone they meet on line over the phone,send them anything，accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless yougo along.13.The passage is mainly about the subject of _。A。American children going on-lineB.Internet in Am

28、ericaC.appreciating InternetD.opposing Internet14.The best way to protect children from bad materials is _.A。to install a content screener in the computerB.to buy some search engines for the childrenC。to be nearby when they are surfing the InternetD.to talk to the children and persuade（说服)them to te

29、ll right from wrong。15.Which of the following is right according to the passage？A。Surfing the Internet is the best method of educating childrenB。Childrens not having access to Internet may have effect on their progress.C。Using a content screener is most reliable to keep children having access toInte

30、rnet.D。Search engines can help children to select materials fit for them第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分)根据根据短文内容根据根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项选项中有两项为多于选项。为多于选项。高二英语第 6 页，共 10 页K Kids healthids health：Four steps for fighting stressFour steps for fighting st

31、ressEverybody gets stressed time to time。36Some ways of dealing with stress一like screaming or hitting someone 一 dont solve（解决)，much.But other ways,liketalking to someone you trust，can lead you to solving your problem or at least feelingbetter。Try taking these four steps.the next time you are stresse

32、d:(1)Get support(1)Get support。When you need help,reach out to the people who care about you。TalkTo“trusted adult，such as“parent or other relatives。37They might have had similarproblems,such as dealing with a test，or the death of a beloved pet。（2 2）Dont take it out on yourselfDont take it out on you

33、rself。Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset theytake it out on themselves.Oh，dear,thats good idea.Remember that there are alwayspeople to help you.Dont take it out on yourself.38(3)Try to solve the problem.(3)Try to solve the problem.After youre calm and you have support from adults andfriends,

34、its time to get down to business。39Even if you cant solve it all，youcan solve a piece of it。(4(4）Be positiveBe positive。Most stress is temporary(暂时的)。Remember stress does go away,especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These stepsarent magic，but they do work。And if

35、 you can stay positive as you makeyour way through a tough time,youll help yourself feel better even faster.40A。Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.B.Notice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.C.Different people feel stress in different ways。D.Ah，it feels so g

36、ood when the stress is gone。E.You need to figure out what the problem is。F.And dont forget about your friends。G.Then,find a way to calm down。高二英语第 7 页，共 10 页第二部分第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节语言知识运用（共两节,满分满分 4545）第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个

37、选项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D)D)中选出可以填中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.密Once a rusty(生锈的)tin case(箱子)was found out by a farmer working in the field.Hesaw an ancient book in it.It was so old that the papers were21and most of thembecame broken as turned.The farmer read it22，and later he discovere

38、d that it was a封book on23.But though he might try he could not make out any of it except one paragraph 24线that on the Black Sea shores existed a pebble（鹅卵石)that could turn anything intogold.This pebble,some25said，unlike all the others,was warm to touch。Suddenly astrong26struck deep roots in his mind

39、 that he would go to27the shores for the内pebble，and so he did。From dawn to dusk he would pick up pebbles and28them.To ensure he did notpick the same pebble twice,he would throw every picked pebble far out into the sea.不Searches29days,weeks and then months.A year passed and then another,30every pebbl

40、e he picked up was as cold as ice and he cast them away as31as hepicked them.Now he had become so32at it that he could pick up a pebble and cast要it with one33action。At last he was bored with such34searches and nearly disappointed，doubtingwhether there was really such a pebble.答One evening as he was3

41、5his wornout legs,leaving the beach after a whole daysaimless search，he saw a36pebble in front of him“This will be the last one!”saidthe man hopelessly。With a sigh he37and picked it up with his spent hand。Not题until he gathered all his38and threw it farther into the sea did he39that it waswarm and ev

42、en a little40,but it was too late。高二英语第 8 页，共 10 页题答：级班要不：名姓内线：号证封考准密21.A.dampB.rotten（腐烂的)C.softD。hard22.A.quicklyB.clearlyC。unwillinglyD。carefully23。A.magicB。travelC.scienceD.pebbles24.A。talkingB.speakingC.sayingD.declaring25.A。linesB.pagesC.booksD.chapters26。A.hungerB。desireC。demandD。request27.A.

43、lookB。seemC.findD.hunt28.A.weighB.watchC。feelD。study29。A.spentB。killedC.costD.lasted30。A.thereforeB。howeverC.no matterD。but31.A.shortlyB.soonC.longD.short32.A.experiencedB。wellC。hatefulD。practical33.A.painfulB.pitifulC.smoothD。smart34.A。funnyB。endlessC。hopefulD.attractive35。A.draggingB.walkingC。rais

44、ingD.pushing36。A.commonB。specialC.valuableD.worthy37.A.rushedB.kneltC。bowedD.jumped38.A.courageB.spiritC.hopeD。strength39.A.remindB。realizeC.regretD.recognize40。A.hotB.coolC.coldD.icy第二节第二节（共（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1。5 5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的

45、正确形式。Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our Englishwriting ability。41（compare)with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes42（little）time。It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English。If we persist in this高二英语 第 9 页，共 10 页practice,gradually well lea

46、rn how43(express）ourselves in English。In keeping adiary in English，we certainly run up against many44（difficult）.In the first place，it often happens that we have trouble in45（find）appropriate words and phrases togive expression to our mind.Secondly,there46(be）many idiomatic ways of sayingthings in C

47、hinese.And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English 47 (proper）。As far as I am48（concern），my suggestion is that we should always havea notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach.Whenever somethingbeats us，we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dicti

48、onary。Wecan also ask our English teacher49 help，if necessary.In short，I believe that it isof50(use)to keep a diary in English for development of our writing skills。第三部分第三部分 写作写作(共两节，满分共两节，满分 3535 分）分）第一节第一节 短文改错（共短文改错（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 1010 分）分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文假定英语课上老

49、师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有文中共有 1010 处语言错误处语言错误,每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改除或修改.增加：把缺词处加一个漏符号增加：把缺词处加一个漏符号(），并在其下面写出该加的词），并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：注意：1.1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 2。只允许修改只允

50、许修改 1010 处，多者（从第处，多者（从第 1111处起处起)不计分不计分I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only。What we all know,a goodlearning environment is ofimportant if we want to study English well。Classesteaching in English provide students for a better environment。When English is the onlylanguage in class,s