新目标英语八年级下学期完形填空20篇.pdf

《新目标英语八年级下学期完形填空20篇.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新目标英语八年级下学期完形填空20篇.pdf（41页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、新目标英语八年下完形填空 20 篇 完型填空 1 When a friend was visiting David,it began 1.So David told him 2 that night.“You may stay here 3 the night,”he said.“OK,”answered his friend.But 4 minutes 5,the friend went out.He didnt tell David where 6 going nor(也没有)did he ask for an umbrella.When David was about 7,his fri

2、end 8.He was all wet through.“Where 9 you 9?”asked David.“I have been 10,”answered the friend,“to tell my mother that Ill not go home tonight because of the rain.”1.A.raining B.to rain C.rain D.rains 2.A.to go not home B.dont to go home C.not to go home D.doesnt to go home 3.A.for B.to .of D.up 4.A.

3、few B.little C.a little D.a few 5.A.late B.after C.lately D.later 6.A.is he B.was he C.he is D.he was 7.A.to go to sleep B.to go to bed C.going to bed D.go to bed 8.A.returned B.returns.to return D.returning 9.A.havegone B.havebeen to C.hasgone D.havebeen 10.A.to home B.home to C.home D.homed 参考答案 1

4、选 B。begin 后可接不定式和动名词，本题表示刚开始下雨故用不定式；动名词表示抽象的概念或动作正在进行的过程中，用在此处不合题意。2选 C。本题是不定式的否定式作宾语补足语，用 tell sb not to do sth 的句型，在不定式的否定式中，not 要放在不定式符号 to 之前，这是最容易搞错的。3选 A。表示在某处“过夜”，用介词 for。4选 D。本题是修饰可数名词，很显然应该用 a few,few 含有否定意义，其余两项都修饰不可数名词，均应排除。5选 D。表示一段时间以后，用 later 或 after,later 放在时间之后，after 放在时间之前，其余选项均错误。6

5、选 D。本题是宾语从句，故应用陈述句语序，又由于是过去时态，故选 D 而排除其它选项。7选 B。be about 后应接不定式，表示即将做某事，此处是他将要去睡觉，而是睡着，故为正确答案。8选 A。本题是 return 的几种动词形式，由于在此处作谓语，表示的是过去发生的动作，故用过去式。9选 D。本题是检验对 have gone 和 have been to 的理解，have gone 意为“到去了”，指还没回来；have been to 指“去过”，现在已回来，当表示地点的词是副词时，省去 to，因此本题选项为正确答案。10选 C。home 解释为“家、回家”可作名词或副词，作名词时其前往

6、往有修饰语，作副词时，无修饰语，在本题中作副词。完型填空 2 Germs(细菌)are everywhere.They are very small and you 1 see them.They are like the seeds of plants,but they are 2.There could be hundreds of them on the point of a needle(针).We can not see the germs 3,but we can see them with a microscope(显微镜).Germs are always found 4.Wh

7、en we 5 dirty water under the microscope,we shall see them in it.Germs are not found only in water.They are found in the air and in dust,too.6 you cut your hand,some of them will go into your hand.Your hand would become big and red and you would have much pain in it.Sometimes the germs would go 7 yo

8、ur body,and you would have pain everywhere.8 these kinds of germs!1.A.arent B.didnt C.dont D.cant 2.A.much small B.much smaller C.very big D.much bigger 3.A.with the eyes B.with your own C.with our own eyes D.in your own eyes 4.A.in dirty water B.on dirty water C.under the water D.under dirty water

9、5.A.look B.have a look C.look at D.take a look 6.A.Unless B.Until C.If D.Before 7.A.all over B.into C.to D.up 8.A.Careful of B.Be careful C.Be careful of D.Be careful that 参考答案：1.D 因为太小而“不能”看见。2.B much 修饰比较级 smaller。3.C see sth.with ones own eyes“亲眼所见”。4.A 指“在脏水中”。5.C look at 表示“看的动作”。6.C if“如果”，引导条

10、件状语从句。7.A all over your body“全身”。8.C be careful of.意思是“当心”。完型填空 3 That day was like any other day in his life.After school Michael walked past the shop in the street corner.He stopped to l the front row of shoes,and he felt sorry for himself.He 2 wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday.He wa

11、lked away sadly and thought of what to tell his mother.He knew she would give him 3 if she could.But he also knew very well she had 4 money.He decided not to go home 5,as he looked worried and his mother would notice it.So he went to the park and sat down on the grass.Then he saw a boy in a wheel ch

12、air.He noticed that the boy moved the wheels with his hands.Michael looked at him carefully and was 6 to see that the boy had no feet.He looked 7 at his own feet.“It is 8 better to be without shoes than 9 feet.”he thought.There was no reason for him to 10 so sorry and sad.He went away and smiled,thi

13、nking he was more lucky in his life.l.A.see B.look at C.hear D.notice 2.A.gladly B.nearly C.really D.quickly 3.A.something B.what C.nothing D.anything 4.A.little B.a little C.much D.lots of 5.A.at once B.then C.just now D.at all 6.A.pleased B.excited C.surprised D.interested 7.A.up B.through C.out D

14、.down 8.A.much B.still C.even D.less 9.A.out of B.with C.without D.having no 10.A look B.feel C.appear D.seem 参考答案 答案：1.B 2C 3.D 4A 5A 6C 7D 8.A 9C 10.B 讲解：1.look at 表示“看”，指有意识地看；而 see 是“看见”，notice 是“注意到”，它们都表示无意识的动作。2根据前面的 he felt sorry for himself，判断他很想要双鞋。3.从上下文可看出他妈妈深爱他，如有可能，她会为他买任何东西，anything 是

15、“任何东西”的意思，在此表示一种强调的语气。4通过 but 一词，可知语气转了，little money 为“几乎没有钱”，表示否定意义。而 a little 则表示“少许，一点点”。5根据 as he looked worried and his mother would notice 做出判断，为了不使他妈妈看出他忧虑的神情，他决定不要马上回家。6当他发现这个少年没有脚时，他的感觉应该是惊奇，这或许是他第一次见到这种事，所以他的反应不应该是激动、高兴或感到有意思。7look down 表示“朝下看”，看脚时，应该往下看；look up 表示“朝上看”；look through 是“浏览”的

16、意思；look out 表示“注意”。8.此题考比较级的用法。much better 表示“好得多”；虽然 still 和 even后面也可用比较级，但它们表示的意思不符合题意。9than 用于比较级时，其前、后的结构要一致；此题的 than 前是介词短语 without shoes，因此 than 后要用 without feet 与之搭配。10.“感到伤心”用 feel sad 表示；“看起来伤心”用 look sad；seem sad是“好像伤心”的意思；appear sad 则表示“表面上伤心”的意思。完型填空 4 A tramp(流浪汉)was sleeping on a park

17、bench late at night.A man and a woman were walking l.One of them tapped him 2 and asked,“3.Whats the time?”The tramp was very angry 4.“I dont know!”he said angrily.“I havent got a watch.”And he went back to sleep.5 later another man was passing.He woke the tramp up and said,“I am sorry to bother you

18、,but I 6 if you could tell me 7.”Again the tramp said he 8.By now he was very fed up(厌烦之极),so he got a pen and a piece of paper and wrote I DONT KNOW WHAT THE TIME IS on it and went back to sleep.Half an hour 9,a policeman was passing.He 10 the sign,woke the tramp up and said,“Its 2:30,sir!”l.A.past

19、 B.passed C.to pass D.passing 2.A.on his shoulder B.on the shoulder C.to his shoulder D.to the shoulder 3.A.Sorry B.Hello C.Excuse me D.Pardon 4.A.by being woken up B.to be woken up C.at being woken up D.being woken up 5.A.Sometimes B.Sometime C.Some times D.Some time 6.A.know B.ask C.wonder D.wait

20、7.A.what time is it B.what is the time C.what time it is D.what was the time 8.A.knew nothing B.didnt know C.knew nobody D.didnt answer 9.A.after B.late C.past D.later 10.A.read B.was reading C.reads D.reading 参考答案 答案：1A 2.B 3C 4C 5D 6C 7C 8B 9D 10A 讲解：1walk past 表示“走过去”。而 pass 是动词，表示“经过”。2.tap sb o

21、n the shoulder 意思是“拍某人的肩膀”，不能说 tap on his shoulder，类似的表达法有：take sb by the hand 拉某人的手，hit sb in the face 打某人的脸。3打扰对方或请求对方帮助时用“Excuse me”。4be angry at sth“因某事生气”；be angry with sb“生某人的气”。5some time 一段时间 sometime 某时 sometimes 有时 6I wonder if you could do sth 是一个句型，用来表达“不知您能否做?”请求对方的帮助。例如：I wonder if you

22、 could help me with my English.不知您能否帮助我学英语。7宾语从句为陈述句语序。8根据上下文的意思，这个人是“不知道几点钟了”。9 时间+laterafter+时间，表示一个过去时间的“多久以后”。例如：a few days laterafter a few days 几天以后。10read 的过去式与原形拼写相同，只是读音不样。原形读作ri：d，而过去式读作red.完型填空 5 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。“Beijing,Toronto and Paris are the most 1 cities bidding(

23、申办)for the Olympic Games of 2008,”said Richard W.Pound,the IOCs first vice president.“The host(主办)city of the Olympic Games of 2008 will be 2 at the IOCs meeting in Moscow in 2001.Beijing is ready on its way because it 3 became the host of the Olympic Games of 2000,and Toronto and Paris also have 4

24、power,”said Pound at an IOC meeting.About ten cities are 5 in bidding for the Olympic Games of 2008,of which,there are three most important cities.They are Beijing,Toronto,Paris.Some of 6 cities are Osaka,Havana,Istanbul and Cairoete.For the first time,the host city will be decided 7 IOC members vis

25、iting the places.The bidding scandals(丑闻)of the Salt Lake City have made the IOC find new 8 of bidding.That is 9 the IOC members will not be allowed to 10 the bidding cities.1.A.difficult B.important C.exciting D.2.A.decided B.cleaned C.built D.taken 3.A.hardly B.always C.nearly D.sometimes 4.A.smal

26、l B.strong C.no D.a little 5.A.interested B.worried C.amazed D.moved 6.A.the other B.other C.another D.others 7.A.with B.when C.without D.by 8.A.ideas B.roads C.questions D.ways 9.A.what B.how C.why D.where 10.A.visit B.leave C.touch D.choose 参考答案：1B 2A 3C 4B 5A 6A 7C 8D 9C 10A 讲解：1根据下文可以推测出这三个城市是三个

27、申办 2008 年奥运会的最重要的城市。2根据全句的意思得知主办城市将在会议上被决定，故选 A。3 因为中国曾经在申力 2000 年奥运会时，差一点成功，所以用 nearly。4这里指多伦多和巴黎也有很强的竞争实力。5be interested in是指对感兴趣。6前面讲到一共有十个城市，已经提到三个，所以用 the other 来表示两部分事物中的另一部分。7这里说的是：第一次决定主办城市选定时，奥委会成员不能参观这些地方。8这里指的是寻找新的方法或方式。9这是一个由 why 引导的表语从句，表示原因。10根据前文可以判断是奥委会成员将被禁止参观这些城市。完型填空 6 Once a man

28、wanted to go 1 one side of a river to 2 in a boat.He 3 take 4 him a sheep,a wolf and a basket of vegetables.But he could take only one of them 5 ,because the boat was very 6 .“If I 7 the wolf and the sheep together,the wolf may eat the sheep,”he said to 8 .“If I leave the sheep and the vegetables to

29、gether,the sheep may eat the vegetables.”He thought and thought.At last,he had an idea.And he 9 able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep,the wolf,and the vegetables.Do you know 10?1.A.on B.in C.from D.with 2.A.another B.the other C.others D.other 3.A.had to B.has to C.have to D.must

30、 4.A.after B.with C.about D.up 5.A.once a time B.at time C.in time D.at a time 6.A.large B.big C.small D.beautiful 7.A.will leave B.left C.leave D.have left 8.A.oneself B.myself C.itself D.himself 9.A.was B.is C.be D.can 10.A.how did he it B.what did he it C.how did he do it D.how he did it 参考答案：1.C

31、 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.D 讲解：1.from“从”。2.the other 两者中的“另一个”。3.have to 的过去式形式是 had to。4.with 表示“伴随，和”。5.at a time“一次”。6.small“小”。7.leave“留下”。8.say to oneself“自言自语”。9.be 的过去式是 was。10.宾语从句中用陈述语序。完型填空 7 完形填空。根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest.As more

32、 and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong,these trees were cut down and burnt.Now there is 2 forest left,though there are still some small areas covered with trees.We call these woods.Elephants,tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest.When people came to live in Hong Kong,the 4 began

33、to die out.Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys.They cut down the trees and burnt them.They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter,to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals.Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them.7 did mo

34、st of the wolves and tigers.Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos.But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there.One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer.These are be

35、autiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch(补丁)under the tail.They look like deer but they are much smaller.They are less than two feet 12.They make a noise rather like a dog 13.In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-14.People hunt these little animals though it is ill

36、egal(违法的).There are now not many barking deer left.So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.1.A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy 2.A.many B.a few C.no D.not 3.A.other B.others C.the other D.another 4.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things 5.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept 6.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D

37、.stoves(炉子)7.A.so B.Such C.As D.Nor 8.A.lived B.died C.came D.left 9.A.besides B.except C.and D.or 10.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living 11.A.have B.without C.with D.get 12.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter 13.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking 14.A.tigers B.men C.wolves D.elephants 15.A.to B.fo

38、r C.like D.of 参考答案 1.C live in 表示“居住在”。2.C 承上文表示“没有森林”。3.A other animals“其他的动物”。4.C 下文中交待 They cut down the trees and burnt them。5.D keep 此处表示“喂养”。6.A 表示“用火取暖。7.A so 表示结果。8.B died 与上文 disappeared 相一致。9.B except 介词，“除以外”。10.D living.分词短语作定语，修饰 animals。11.C with.的介词短语作后置定语。12.A two feet high“两英尺高”。13.

39、C barking 表示“叫、吠”。14.B 指人是 deer 的敌人。15.B for people to protect wild animals 作主语，it 是形式主语。完形填空 8 Do you know Eskimoes?Let me tell you something about their life.The Eskimoes live near the North Pole.There are only two seasons there:winter and summer.There is no spring 1 autumn there.The winter nights

40、 are long.You cant see the 2 for more than two months,even at noon.The summer days are long.For more than two months,the sun never 3 and there is no night.The Eskimoes have 4 clothes.Their clothes are made of the skins of animals.From skins they make coats,caps and 5 .Near the North Pole trees cant

41、grow,for it is 6 there.The Eskimoes 7 make their houses from skins,stones or snow.When they 8 in a storm and cant get back home,they make houses of snow.They 9 these snow houses when the storm is over.Life is hard for the Eskimoes,but they still 10 to live there.1.A.not B.or C.and D.neither 2.A.sun

42、B.moon C.earth D.star 3.A.rises B.goes up C.rises up D.goes down 4.A.cotton B.solid C.warm D.cold 5.A.food B.drinks C.medicine D.shoes 6.A.too cold B.too hot C.either cold or hot D.neither cold nor hot 7.A.will B.should C.never D.have to 8.A.go out B.go over C.go on D.go up 9.A.take B.carry C.leave

43、D.lift 10.A.enjoy B.like C.wish D.hope 参考答案解析 1、B or 用于否定句，连接两个或多个否定部分，意为“也不，也没有”。2、A 前句说冬天的夜晚很长，后文又有 even at noon，可见两个月中看不到“太阳”。3、D 由下文 there is no night 可知，应选 D。4、C 地处极地，衣服一定要保暖，下文又说他们的衣服是动物皮革做的，有很好的保暖性能。5、D 动物的皮毛可做很多东西，从空前的 coats 和 caps 可知，空格处应填的词也是衣物类，故选 D。6、A 北极严寒，当属常识。7、D 上句 trees cant grow 给本

44、句做了铺垫。没有树也就没有木料做房子，客观条件迫使他们只能用其他材料做房子，含有“被迫，不得不”之意。8、A 根据句尾的 get back home 可知外出遇到暴风雪。9、C 雪屋是就地取材，为避暴风雪而临时搭建，不必也不可能带走。待天气好转，即可弃之而去，故用 leave。10、B 转折连词 but 是解题的关键。由 but 可推知最后两句的意思是生活虽然艰苦，但他们仍然安居在那片土地，故可排除 C，D。又，enjoy后通常接动词的-ing 形式，而空格后是带 to 的不定式，故排除 A。完型填空 9 Nobody in the street knew Miss Hilton.While

45、she lived，her front gate was always locked and no one 1 saw her leave or saw 2 go in.So even if you 3，you couldnt feel sorry and 4 that you 5 Miss Hilton.When I think of 6，I see just two colours，grey and green.The green of mango(芒果)tree，the grey of the house and the grey of the high iron fence that

46、kept you off the mangoes.If your football 7 Miss Hiltons garden，you never 8.It wasnt the mango season 9 Miss Hilton died.But we got back about ten 10 twelve of our footballs.At the end of the week a sign 11 the mango tree:For sale.We were ready to dislike 12 even before they came.I think we 13.Alrea

47、dy we had one man who kept on complaining about us 14 the police.He complained that we played football near his house and if we werent playing football he complained that we were making 15 noise anyway.1.A.had B.had C.ever D.even 2.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody 3.A.wanted B.wanted to C.w

48、anted to see D.were wanted 4.A.say B.said C.to say D.saying 5.A.were missing B.were missed C.missing D.missed 6.A.her photo B.her house C.her car D.her houses 7.A.fall in B.felt in C.fell in D.filled in 8.A.could get it B.should get it C.got it back D.got in 9.A.when B.that C.whether D.as 10.A.and B

49、.but C.over D.or 11.A.put on B.was put in C.showed on D.was shown on 12.A.a new lady B.the new people C.an old person D.the old children 13.A.were no worry B.were not worry C.were a little worried D.were a lot worried 14.A.to B.on C.for D.with 15.A.so little B.too many C.much too D.too much 参考答案：1.C

50、 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 讲解：1.ever 副词，“曾经”的意思。2.anybody 可用于否定句。3.wanted to 承前省略 see her。4.say 与 feel 并列，均是 couldnt 后的动词。5.missed 表示“错过，未遇见”。6.下文中有交待：the house。7.fall in 表示“落入中”。8.getback 表示“取回”。9.when 引导时间状语从句。10.about ten or twelve“大约十到十二个”。11.被动语态。12.指“新搬来的人”。