大学英语短语大全.pdf
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1、大学英语词组be able to能,会in accordance withon no account决不act on按照而行abound in盛产,富于,充满be about to即将(做)above all首先,首要,尤其是be absorbed in专心致力于be abundant in富于,丰富by accident偶然与一致;按照,根据according as根据而according to根据所说;按照account for说明(原因等);解释on account of因为,由于take into account考虑;重视accuse sb.of sth.控告(某人某事)be accu
2、stomed to习惯于be acquainted with开始认识;开始了解act for代理1动act out演出bring into action使行动起来put out of action使失去效用take action采取行动;提出诉讼adapt to适应add up加算,合计大学英语词组add up to合计达,总计是in addition另外in addition to除之外(还有)be adequate for适合adhere to粘附在上;坚持admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事admit of容许有,有余地admit to承认be on the advanc
3、e(物价)在上涨中in advance在前面;预先 事先in advance of在的前面;超过take advantage of趁之机,利用advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to假装afford to(买)得起(某物)for ages长期agree on同意,赞成agree to同意,商定agree with同意,与取得一致2ahead of在前面,先于;胜过get ahead进步,获得成功go ahead前进;干吧aim for力争,针对by air通过航空途径in the air在空中;未定大学英语词组be alike to与相同,与相似after all毕竟
4、,终究;虽然这样all along始终,一直,一贯all but几乎,差一点all in all总的说来;头等重要的all out竭尽全力all over到处,遍及;allow of容许全部结束(有),容得all right行,可以;leave alone听其自顺利;确实然,不要去管at all完全,根本;along with同一到底道(一起)in all总共,共计amount to总共达not at all根本不;一到;实际上是点也不feel amused at以allow for考虑到,估自娱,逗笑计到;体谅3and all that诸如此类and so forth等等,如此等等and t
5、hat而且and what not诸如此类,等等and then于是,然后one after another一个接一个地,依次地one another互相地大学英语词组answer sb.back(与某人)顶嘴,回嘴answer for对负责;符合answer up应对迅速at any rate不管怎样,反正if any若有的话in any case不管怎样any longer再any more再;较多apply oneself to致些力于anything but除以approve of赞成,满外任何事(物)意apart from除之外arm in arm手挽手(别无)地appeal to上
6、诉under arms在备战apply for提出申请状态中(或要求等)up in arms起来进apply.to把应用行武装斗争于arrive at到达(某地)4as a rule通常,一般(说来)as.as.象,如同,与一样not as.as.不如那样as for as就而论,据as for至于,就方面说大学英语词组as good as几乎(实际)已经as if好象,仿佛as long as只要as to至于,关于as well也,又as well as(除之外)也,既又may as well还是的好aside from(美)除attach to使属于,使以外参加ask after询问,问
7、候attach oneself to依ask for请求,要求,附;参加党派寻求be attached to附属assist in帮助(做某于;喜爱;爱慕事)attach importance to认为重要assist sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事attain to达到(理想assure sb.of sth.使的状态)(某人)确信(某事)5attend on照顾,侍候attend to专心;照顾,护理pay attention to注意;重视be attentive to对关怀be available for有效大学英语词组on an average平均起来,一般说来be aware
8、 of知道,意识到,认识到right away立刻,马上back and forth(前后)来回地,往返back away逐渐后退back of在的后面;在背后get back at报复go back on丢弃(朋友等);食言go back to追溯到back up支持,援助;倒退keep ones balance保持(身体)平衡lost ones balance失去平衡;心慌意乱off balance不平稳的,摇摆的on balance总的说来based on以为基础bear away夺得;赢得(奖品等)6bear sth.in mind记住(某事)bear on对施加影响;有关bear o
9、ut证实,证明bear with宽容;耐心等待beat down打倒,推翻;杀(价)beat off击退,打退(进攻)大学英语词组beat up and down来回奔走begin with以开始;开始于to begin with首先,第一on behalf of代表,为了believe in相信,信仰,主张make believe假装,at ones best处在最装作好状态belong tobil08属于;do ones best尽力,附属努力for the best(完全)出do ones level best于好意全力以赴as best one can尽最get the best of
10、胜过,大努力打赢at best充其量,至多had best最好,顶好best of all最(好),首make the best of充先分利用(时间等)7for the better好转,向好的方向发展get the better of打败,智胜had better do sth.还是好,最好还是a bill of fare菜单;节目单bit by bit一点一点地,渐渐大学英语词组do ones bit尽自己的一份力量every bit每一点,完全(一样)black and blue(被打得)遍体鳞伤black out用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)look black怒视be to blame该受
11、责备;应该负责blow off吹掉,将on board在船(车、(热水等)放出飞机)上blow out吹熄(灯火boast of吹牛,自等)夸,夸耀blow over经过;(云border on接界;接等)吹散近,非常像blow ones top(美)born of源于;出生气急败坏;发脾气于blow up给(轮胎等)both.and.既打气;爆炸又,不但而且8be bound to一定会,必然be bound up in热心于;忙于be bound up with与有密切关系break away突然离开;逃跑,脱身break down打破;发生故障;中止大学英语词组break in训练;强行
12、进入;打断break into闯进;突然起来break off(使)折断;中断;断绝break out(战争等)爆发;逃出break through突破,冲垮;突围break up打碎;(关系)破裂catch ones breath喘息;屏息out of breath喘不过气来breeze through轻松地做in brief简言之;以简洁的形式bring about带来;使(船)掉过头来bring back带回来,使恢复bring down降低(温度等);使倒下bring forward提出(建议等);显示bring in收获(庄稼等);生产9bring out使显示出来;公布bring
13、through救活(病人)bring together使团结起来bring up教育;提出(供讨论)bring up the rear走在最后面大学英语词组brush aside扫除(障碍等),无视build up树立;逐步建立;增大burn out烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽burn up(炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter突然笑起来burst out laughingbuy off收买突然笑起来buzz off(俚)急忙离on business因事,因去公by and by不久以mean business是当后,将来真的by and large总的来be busy with忙于
14、说,大体上but for倘没有,要by oneself单独;独不是自,自行button up扣,扣紧by far得多;最最钮扣10call after追在的后面叫喊call back叫回来,收回(错话等)call for要求,需要,提倡call forth唤起,引起call in收回(某物)call off叫走,叫开;取消大学英语词组call on访问;号召;cannot.too.越carry off拿走,夺in case of假如,万呼吁call up征召(服役),动员cannot but不得不,不会不cannot help不得不;忍不住cannot help but不得不(接动词原形)越好
15、去的生命be capable of有做carry on继续开展,出(某事)倾向的坚持下去care for关怀,照管;carry out进行(到愿意底),开展take care当心,注意carry through进行take care of爱护,照(到底);贯彻顾,照料a case in point一个carry back运回;使恰当的例子回想起in case假如;免得11一in any case无论如何,总之in no case决不,无论如何不in the case of就来说;至于in this case既然是这样大学英语词组cash in兑现;收到的货款cash in on靠赚钱,乘机利用
16、cast about for搜索,寻觅cast aside消除,抛弃;废除cast back回想,追溯cast oneself on委身于,指望catch at想抓住;渴per centp2sent百分望取得之catch on理解,明be certain of确信,白,变得流行肯定catch up with赶上;be certain to do sth指出出了差错一定做be caught up in对for certain肯定地;特别感兴趣确凿地cave in(使)下陷,坍make certain(把)塌弄确实,弄清楚12by chance偶然,碰巧,意外地take a chance冒险,投机
17、take ones chance碰运气,听任命运in charge of主管,掌管,照管take charge掌管,负责,看管大学英语词组under the charge of在掌管(或看管)之下check in办理登记手续,报到check out结账后离开;检验合格check up核对,检验cheer up使高兴,使高兴起来clear away把清close down(工厂等)除掉;(云)消失关闭,倒闭clear off消除,摆脱close in包围;迫近;(负担等)渐短clear out把清出close up关闭;堵(或出空)塞;靠近clear up消除(误会come to a close
18、结等);整理束,终止close about围住,包draw to a close渐近围结束13come about发生;(风等)改变方向come across(越过而)来到come at袭击;达到;得到come before在之前来come by从旁走过;得到come down败落大学英语词组come down on申斥;惩罚come for来接人;来取物come forth出来;涌现come home回家;打中come into进入;得到come of出身于;come through经历由引起(困难);获得成功come off(计划等)come to苏醒;共实现;举行计;达到come on(
19、劝说等)来come to terms with吧;开始达成协议;妥协,让步come out出版;传出;显现come true实现,达到come round(非正式的)来访;绕道come up走近;(从土中)长出14come up against碰到(困难、反对等)come up to达到;符合come up with追上,赶上;提出come what may不管发生什么事in common共用,公有,共同大学英语词组keep company withon condition that如consult with与商量(协商)out of control失去控制与交往;和亲热果;在条件下compa
20、re.to把比作;与相比较by comparison比较起来in comparison with与比较as concerns关于be concerned with关心,挂念;从事于in consequence结果on the contrary正相是,因此反in consequence ofto the contrary意思由于的缘故相反的(地)consist in在于;存contribute to有助在于于,促成consist of由构beyond control无法成,包含有控制15under control处于控制之下cope with对付,妥善处理at all costs不惜任何代价at
21、 any cost不惜任何代价大学英语词组at the cost of以为代价of course2vk0:s自然,当然,无疑cry down贬低cry for哭着要;恳求cut down砍倒;消减;缩短count on依靠;期待,指望count out点的数count up把加起来,共计a couple of一对,一双;几个in the course of在期间,在过程中cover up掩盖,掩饰cry off取消(买卖、on credit赊(购)契约等)credit with把记cry out大声呼喊;入贷方大声抱怨be burned to a crispcut across抄近路穿烧脆过,
22、对直通过cross off从划掉,cut back修剪(树枝删去等);削减cross out删去,取消16cut in(汽车)超车,抢挡cut into侵犯(利益等);削减cut off切掉;切断;阻隔cut out切掉;删掉;停止大学英语词组cut through(抄近路)out of date过时的,every other day每a good deal许多,大穿过;穿透cut up切碎;齐根割掉in danger在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险in the dark在黑暗中;秘密地陈旧的to date到此为止up to date现代的;直到最近的date back to追
23、溯到;从开始有day in day out日复一日地,天天day after day日复一日地隔一天have ones day走运;正在得意的时候one day(过去或将来的)某一天the other day在不久前某天to a day一天也不差without day不定期;无限制(休会)量;得多deal in经营deal out分配,分给deal with做买卖;处理;安排make a deal with与做买卖;和妥协get into debt借债,负债17大学英语词组in debt to sb.欠某人的债out of debt不欠债decide for作对有利的决定decide on选定
24、,决定dedicate to献(身);把用在take delight in以为乐depart from离开,起die away变弱;逐渐程;开出平息derive from取得;起die for渴望,切望源;由来die from由于而be detached from死,因致死把从上卸下die of illness病死in detail详细地die off一个个死掉play the devil with弄糟;使失败die out消失,灭绝;熄灭devote oneself to献身于;致力于make a difference有影响,有关系18in difficulties处境困难make no d
25、ifficulties不留难;表示无异议dig down挖下去;掘倒dig in掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out掘出;挖掉dig up掘起;挖出大学英语词组dip into浸一浸;掏;at sbs disposal任某do sb.good帮助某do without没有翻阅一下in all directions向四面八方have a dislike of不喜欢,讨厌take a dislike to讨厌make a display of把炫耀一下on display展出人处理人in the distance在远do ones best尽力,处,远方的尽最大努力do away with废除,do
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