西南大学2020年春季大学英语A【0489】课程考试大作业参考答案.pdf

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1、西南大学 2020 年春季大学英语 A【0489】课程考试大作业参考答案西南大学网络与继续教育学院课程考试试题卷西南大学网络与继续教育学院课程考试试题卷类别：网教专业：英语课程名称【编号】：大学英语 A A【0489】B 卷大作业满分：100 分第一部分：交际用语（共第一部分：交际用语（共5 5小题；每小题小题；每小题3 3分，满分分，满分1515分）分）此部分共有 5 个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4 个选项，请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Scarlet:Id like to buy a ticket to Detroit.Clerk:_A_

2、Scarlet:I am not sure.What is the difference?A.Round-trip or One-way?B.Go ahead.C.What can I do for you?D.Are you living in Detroit?2.Tommy:How is everything with you?John:_D_A.And you?B.They are much better than before.C.Yeah,its beautiful.D.Cant complain.3.Larry:Why not stay here a little longer?M

3、ary:Id love to,but I really have to go.Thank you for inviting me.Larry:_A_A.Well,hope to see you again.B.On top of the world,thanks.C.Pleased to meet you.D.It is easy to get to your place.4.Larry:I hate the nasty weather in this season of the year.Amy:No wonder you look so depressed.Larry:Yeah,_A_A.

4、I cant agree more.B.I feel under the weather.-1-西南大学 2020 年春季大学英语 A【0489】课程考试大作业参考答案C.Thanks for saying that.5.Janet:Can we talk for a second?Amy:_C_Janet:Well,sort of.Yes.A.Sorry,I am busy at the moment.C.Sure,is there anything wrong?D.It is none of your business.D.fifty;19649.Why is English the la

5、nguage of America?CA.English is the native language of the Indians.B.Most Americans come from all over the world.C.Most of the people who first settled in America were from England.D.Canada is Americas nearest neighbor.10.The best title for the passage is“_C_”.A.The States of AmericaB.The Language o

6、f AmericaC.The United States of AmericaD.The Culture and Customs of AmericaPassage 2Passage 2Since we are social beings,the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonalrelationships.One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from oneanother

7、under stressful circumstances.Social support consists of the exchange of resources among peoplebased on their interpersonal ties.Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope withmajor life changes and daily hassles（困难).People with strong social ties live longer and have betterh

8、ealth than those without such ties.Studies over a range of illnesses,from depression to heart disease,reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off（挡开）illness,and the absence of suchsupport makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways.First,frie

9、nds,relatives,and co-workers may letus know that they value us.Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite ourfaults and difficulties.Second,other people often provide us with informational support.They help us todefine and understand our problems and find solutions to t

10、hem.Third,we typically find socialcompanionship supportive.Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our socialneeds while at the same time distracting（转移.注意力）us from our worries and troubles.Finally,otherpeople may give us instrumental support financial aid,material resources

11、,and needed services thatreduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.A 11.Interpersonal relationships are important because _A _.A.they are indispensable to peoples social well-beingB.they waken peoples desire to exchange resourcesC.they help people to cope with life in the infor

12、mation eraD.they can cure a range of illnesses such as heart disease,etc.B 12.Research shows that peoples physical and mental health _B_.A.relies on the help they get form othersB.has much to do with the amount of support they get from othersC.depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and

13、troublesD.is closely related to their strength for coping with major changes in their lives-2-B.Where shall we meet?D.What can I do for you?第二部分：阅读理解（共第二部分：阅读理解（共1010小题；每小题小题；每小题4 4分，满分分，满分4040分）分）此部分共有 2 篇短文，每篇短文后有 5 个问题。请从每个问题后的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage 1Passage 1The United States cove

14、rs a large part of the North American continent.Its neighbors are Canada tothe north and Mexico to the south.Although the United States is a big country,it is not the largest in theworld.In 2000,its population was over 222 million.When this land first became a nation,after winning its independence f

15、rom England,it had thirteenstates.Each of the states was represented on the American flag by a star.All these states were in theeastern part of the continent.As the nation grew toward the west,new states were added and new starsappeared on the flag.For a long time,there were 48 stars.In 1959,however

16、,two more stars were addedto the flag,representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.Indians were the first people of the land which is now the United States.There are still manythousands of Indians now living in all parts of the country.Sometimes it is said that the Indians are“theonly real Ameri

17、cans”.Most Americans come from all over the world.Those who came first in greatestnumbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England.It is forthat reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more likethose of E

18、ngland than those of any other country in the world.6.Which of the following is TRUE?BA.America is the largest country in the world.B.The United States lies next to Canada and Mexico.C.America covers most part of the North American continent.D.Mexico is to the north of Canada.7.After winning its ind

19、ependence,the United States _C_.A.had nothing to do with EnglandB.made India part of its landC.mainly developed westwardD.took over parts of Canada and Mexico8.The United States didnt have _ states until _B_.A.thirteen;1959B.fifty;1959C.fifty;this land first became a nation西南大学 2020 年春季大学英语 A【0489】课

20、程考试大作业参考答案C 13.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word cushions（Line 1,Para.2)?CA.Adds up to.B.Does away with.C.Lessens the effect of.D.Lays the foundation for.A 14.Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of _A_.A.instrumental supportB.informational supportC.soci

21、al companionshipD.financial aidD 15.Social companionship is beneficial in that _D _.A.it helps strengthen our ties with relativesB.it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakesC.it makes our leisure-time activities more enjoyableD.it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles22.It i

22、s silly of you not to forgive others for their faults.你不能原谅别人的过错是愚蠢的。23.Do you have an appointment with my president?你和我的董事长有预约吗?第五部分：写作（满分第五部分：写作（满分1515分）分）假设你将参加某英文杂志开展的一次征文活动，内容要求你在电视、手机和网络三这种，放弃其中的一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which Would You Give Up:TV,Cell or Web?”为题写出一篇不少于80 词的短文。In such a information age,TV,c

23、ells and the web are widely used.Many people can make use of them intheir daily life.However,if I had to give up one of them,I would choose cell and web instead of TV.TV showsare almost boring for me,and mang programmes can get from other ways.As for cells and web,they are morenecessary to me.I need

24、 a cell to keep in touch with my friends and parents,and almost all information canobtain through internet.Therefore,Internet is of great importance for us.第三部分：词汇与结构（共第三部分：词汇与结构（共5 5小题；每小题小题；每小题3 3分，满分分，满分1515分）分）此部分共有 5 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4 个选项，请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.A new material

25、_B_,we have good reason to be optimistic.A.developedB.being developedC.was being developedD.was developed17.It is illegal in some countries that children _A_ unattended at home.A.be leftB.leftC.are leavingD.being left18.On the large board in the main hall of the airport,you can easily find the diffe

26、rent destinations_C_ which airlines can take you.A.inB.ofC.toD.by19.Not until actually faced with water scarcity _C_ appreciate the value of water to a region.A.one canB.one cannotC.can oneD.cannot one20.Most people dont think of a stamp as a receipt,but that is _A_ it really is-a proof of just howmuch money you paid in advance for mail delivery.A.whatB.whyC.howD.who第四部分：英译汉（共第四部分：英译汉（共3 3小题；每小题小题；每小题5 5分，满分分，满分1515分）分）请把下列 3 句英文翻译成中文。21.A year is divided into 12 star signs.一年被分为 12 个星座。-3-