【中考备战策略】中考英语总复习 题型训练15 考前综合检测（一）名师课件 人教新目标版.ppt

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1、考前综合检测考前综合检测(一一)(训练时间：训练时间：90分钟分值：分钟分值：120分分)一、单项选择一、单项选择(10分分)()1.(2013衢衢州州)Have you watched the movie Iron Man 3?Of course，_ fantastic movie!Aa Ban Cthe D不填不填解解析析：考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。特特指指用用定定冠冠词词the；泛泛指指用用不不定定冠冠词词a或或an；movie是是可可数数名名词词单单数数，且且fantastic是是以以辅辅音音素开头，故用音音素开头，故用a。故选。故选A。答案：答案：A()2.Jane looks

2、so _today because she has done well in her English test.Ahappy BworriedCangry Dexciting解解析析：happy“高高兴兴的的”；worried“担担心心的的”；angry“生生气气的的”；exciting“令令人人兴兴奋奋的的”。由由后后半半句句“.she has done well in her English test.”可知应选可知应选A项。项。答案：答案：A()3.This kind of paper _for making stamps.Ause Bis used Cused Duses解析：解析：b

3、e used for“被用来做被用来做”。答案：答案：B()4.(2013金金华华)How many English words do you think I should know?As many as you _.Then you will find reading quite easy.Awill Bmust Ccan Dmight解解析析：考考查查固固定定句句式式。as.as sb.can意意为为“尽尽可可能能地地”。答案：答案：C()5.I dont know _with the problem.Awhich to do Bwhen to doCwhat to do Dhow to

4、do解析：解析：do with“处理，对付处理，对付”，常与，常与what搭配使用。搭配使用。答案：答案：C()6.(2013兰州兰州)Come and join us,Ben!Im afraid I cant.Im too busy now.If I _ time,I would certainly go.Ahad Bwill haveChave had Dhave解解析析：考考查查虚虚拟拟语语气气。if引引导导条条件件状状语语从从句句，表表示示假假设设，应应用用虚虚拟拟语语气气，表表示示与与现现在在的的事事实实相相反反，从从句句谓谓语语动动词词应用一般过去式，动词应用一般过去式，动词hav

5、e的过去式为的过去式为had。故选。故选A。答案：答案：A（）7.(2013雅雅 安安)It is important_ people_ learn team spirit.Aof;of Bof;to Cfor;to Dto;to解解析析：考考查查固固定定句句式式和和介介词词的的用用法法。Its 形形容容词词 of/for sb.to do sth.意意为为“对对某某人人来来说说做做某某事事是是的的”，是是固固定定句句式式，其其中中it是是形形式式主主语语，真真正正的的主主语语是是后后面面的的动动词词不不定定式式；句句中中的的形形容容词词important不不是是用用来来说说明明人的品质的，应

6、用介词人的品质的，应用介词for，故选，故选C。答案：答案：C()8.What did the teacher say?She said that she had _to ask us.Asomething important Bimportant somethingCanything important Dimportant anything解解析析：something多多用用于于肯肯定定句句中中，anything多多用用于于否否定定句句和和疑疑问问句句中中；当当形形容容词词修修饰饰不不定定代代词词时时，形形容容词词要要放放在不定代词之后，故选在不定代词之后，故选A项。项。答案：答案：A()

7、9.He is the most boring speaker _I have ever met.Awhose Bwhich Cthat Dwhere解解析析：当当定定语语从从句句的的先先行行词词前前有有形形容容词词的的最最高高级级修修饰饰时时，关系词只能用关系词只能用that，故选，故选C项。项。答案：答案：C()10.(2013舟舟山山)You won the first prize in the English competition?_ I always fail in English tests.AWhy not?BGood idea!CSounds great!DYoure kid

8、ding!解解析析：根根据据always fail判判断断，不不相相信信自自己己在在英英语语比比赛赛中中获得第一名的情况，认为是在开玩笑，故选获得第一名的情况，认为是在开玩笑，故选D。答案：答案：D()1.A.atBinConDfrom解析：解析：表示在具体的某一天用表示在具体的某一天用on。答案：答案：C()2.A.worried Bfrightened Cdisappointed Dsurprised解解 析析：worried“担担 忧忧 的的”；frightened“害害 怕怕 的的”；disappointed“失失望望的的”；surprised“惊惊讶讶的的”，由由上上下下文可知应选文

9、可知应选D。答案：答案：D()3.A.grew up Bgot up Cset up Dput up解解析析：grow up“长长大大；成成长长”；get up“起起床床；起起身身”；set up“建建立立；搭搭起起”；put up“举举起起；张张贴贴”，由由上上文文可知应选可知应选A。答案：答案：A()4.A.calling Bmeaning Chaving Dincluding解解析析：call“叫叫作作；称称呼呼”；mean“表表示示的的意意思思；意意味味着着”；have“拥拥有有”；include“包包括括”，由由上上文文可可知知应选应选D。答案：答案：D()5.A.written B

10、translated Cpublished Ddescribed解解 析析：write“书书 写写；写写 作作”；translate“翻翻 译译”；publish“出出版版；发发表表”；describe“描描写写；描描述述”，由由下下文文“into English,French,Japanese and many other languages”可知应选可知应选B。答案：答案：B()6.A.what Bthat Cwhen Dwhy解解析析：what，that，when和和why均均可可引引导导宾宾语语从从句句，what“什什么么”；that无无实实意意，常常可可省省略略；when“什什么么时

11、时候候”；why“为为什什么么”，由由句句意意“在在他他得得知知获获奖奖之之后后”可可知知应选应选B。答案：答案：B()7.A.homeland Bcountry Cparents Dfriends解解析析：homeland“家家乡乡；故故乡乡”；country“国国家家；乡乡村村”；parents“父父母母”；friend“朋朋友友”，由由下下文文“to the land where he grew up”可知应选可知应选A。答案：答案：A()8.A.glad Bkind Cthankful Dfriendly解解析析：glad“高高兴兴的的”；kind“和和蔼蔼的的；亲亲切切的的”；tha

12、nkful“感感激激的的；感感恩恩的的”；friendly“友友好好的的；善善意意的的”，由上下文可知应选，由上下文可知应选C。答案：答案：C()9.A.watches B.reads Cshows Dexplains解解析析：watch“观观看看；注注视视”；read“阅阅读读”；show“显显示示；表现表现”；explain“解释解释”，由下文可知应选，由下文可知应选C。答案：答案：C()10.A.writer Bwinner Cinventor Dorganizer解解 析析：writer“作作 者者；作作 家家”；winner“获获 奖奖 者者”；inventor“发发明明者者”；or

13、ganizer“组组织织者者”，由由上上下下文文可可知应选知应选B。答案：答案：B三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(40分分)(A)Your fan，()1.The familys visit to the Magic Kingdom was _.Ahelpful BawfulCfrightening Damazing解解析析：细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第一一段段最最后后一一句句“And one event made our visit seem truly magical.”可可 知知，amazing“令人惊奇的令人惊奇的”符合语境，故选符合语境，故选D。答案：答案：D()2.Before t

14、he ride,Gloria cried because _.Ashe couldnt find her parents in the lineBshe was too little to take the rideCshe couldnt take her icecream on the rideDshe had to wait for twenty minutes解解析析：细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第二二段段最最后后一一句句“We were so excited that we all forgot icecream was not allowed on the ride.”可可知知

15、，Gloria哭哭的的原原因因是是她她不不能能把把冰冰淇淇淋淋带带入入太空过山车，故选太空过山车，故选C。答案：答案：C()3.Murphy was waiting for Gloria _ after the ride.Ain the icecream shopBat the exitCin the front of the lineDat the entrance解解析析：推推理理判判断断题题。根根据据第第四四段段第第三三句句“.she went to the nearest shop and bought a brandnew icecream thirty seconds before

16、 we walked out the exit.”可可知知，Murphy在出口等候，故选在出口等候，故选B。答案：答案：B()4.In order to keep the promise,Murphy _.Atook Gloria to the nearest shopBasked her new friend to help GloriaChelped Gloria get off the rideDbought a new icecream for Gloria解解析析：推推理理判判断断题题。根根据据“.she went to the nearest shop and bought a b

17、randnew icecream.”可可 知知，Murphy为为了了信信守守承承诺诺，重重新新给给Gloria买买了了一一支支冰冰淇淇淋淋，故选故选D。答案：答案：D()5.The underlined word“someone”in the last paragraph refers to(指的是指的是)_.AMurphy BDisneyCGloria DCarmen解解析析：推推理理判判断断题题。根根据据上上文文可可知知，Murphy为为了了信信守守承承诺诺，重重新新给给Gloria买买了了一一支支冰冰淇淇淋淋。再再根根据据下下文文“.tried hard to make our visi

18、t special.”可可知知，someone指的是指的是Murphy。故选。故选A。答案：答案：A()6.Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to _.Aorder icecreamsBpromise to visit againCexpress her thanksDgive some suggestions解解析析：细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据最最后后一一段段最最后后一一句句“Thanks so much for going above and beyond！”可可知知，Carmen Rivera写信的目的是表示谢意。故选写信的目的是表示谢意。故选C。答案：答

19、案：C()Where do they get subsidies(补助金补助金)?()7._ of Chinese college students have to worry about paying for their education every year.AFew BMillionsCHundreds DAll解解析析：由由文文章章的的首首句句“Every year,millions of Chinese college students from poor families face money problems.”可可知知，每每年年有有数数百百万万的的中中国国大大学学生生不不得得

20、不不担担心钱的问题。故选心钱的问题。故选B。答案：答案：B()8.About _ of the students spend over 200 yuan per month.A21.3%B38.7%C40%D51.5%解解析析：由由()图图中中的的“Over 200 yuan 40%”可可知知，百百分分之之四十的学生每个月的花费会超过四十的学生每个月的花费会超过200元。故选元。故选C。答案：答案：C()9.From Chart，we know that about one fifth of the students spend _ every month.Aless than 100 yua

21、n B100150 yuanC100200 yuan Dmore than 200 yuan解解析析：由由()图图中中的的“0100 yuan 21.3%”可可以以判判断断出出，大约五分之一的学生每个月的花费低于大约五分之一的学生每个月的花费低于100元。故选元。故选A。答案：答案：A()10.About _ of the students get subsidies from society.A17.7%B21.3%C30.8%D40%解解析析：由由()图图中中的的“Help from society 17.7%”可可知知，大约大约17.7%的学生从社会中得到补助金。故选的学生从社会中得到补

22、助金。故选A。答案：答案：A(C)Chinas second female astronaut,Wang Yaping,has given the countrys firstever video lecture from space.The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes.Speaking to students through live video,from the Tiangong space laboratory,Ms.Wang used spinning tops(旋旋转转的的陀陀螺螺),a ball and some water to e

23、xplain physics in zerogravity(失失重重),with the help of a fellow astronaut.Ms.Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass(重重量量和和质质量量的的概概念念)in space.Towards the end of the class,Ms.Wang made a film(薄薄膜膜)of water using a metal ring.She then turned the film of water into

24、 a water ball by pouring more water onto it.Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing,where they could also ask Ms.Wang questions through live video.From time to time,the students greeted her lecture with warm applause(掌声掌声)When answerin

25、g a students question,Ms.Wang described what she could see in space.“The stars we see are much brighter,but they do not twinkle(闪闪烁烁)，”she said,“The sky we see isnt blue,but black.And every day,we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90 minutes.”About 60 million students a

26、nd teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.()11.Whats the purpose(目的目的)of the space lecture?ATo explain physics of zerogravity in space.BTo demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass in space.CTo tell us what can be seen in space.DTo show that the Earth is far away from space.解解析析

27、：由由第第二二段段内内容容可可知知，王王亚亚平平使使用用旋旋转转的的陀陀螺螺、球球和和水水来来解解释释失失重重环环境境下下的的物物理理现现象象。第第三三段段提提到到王王亚亚平平运运用用多多种种实实验验来来演演示示质质量量概概念念，这这仍仍然然是是为为了了解解释释物物体体在失重环境下的物理现象。故选在失重环境下的物理现象。故选A。答案：答案：A()12.What does the underlined word“demonstrate”in the passage most probably mean in Chinese?A区别区别B强调强调C传授传授D演示演示解解析析：结结合合所所学学物物理

28、理知知识识可可知知，王王亚亚平平运运用用多多种种实实验验来来演示太空中的质量概念，演示太空中的质量概念，demonstrate“演示，说明演示，说明”。答案：答案：D()13.Towards the end of the lecture,Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to _.Aplay with itBuse a metal ringCturn it into a water ballDpour more water onto it解解析析：由由第第三三段段内内容容可可知知，在在太太空空授授课课快快要要结结束束之之际际，王王亚亚平平借借助助一一

29、个个金金属属环环制制作作了了水水膜膜以以便便将将它它变变为为一一个个水水球。故选球。故选C。答案：答案：C()14.About _ students and teachers watched the lecture both from a special classroom and on TV.A330 B60,000,000C6,000,330 D60,000,330解解析析：由由第第四四段段和和最最后后一一段段内内容容可可知知，参参加加位位于于北北京京的的特特别别地地面面课课堂堂听听课课活活动动的的中中小小学学学学生生约约有有330名名，全全国国各各地地观观看看电电视视直直播播的的学学生生

30、和和教教师师约约有有6 000万万名名，因因此此一一共共约有约有60 000 330名师生参与了这次太空听课活动。名师生参与了这次太空听课活动。答案：答案：D()15.Which is NOT true according to the passage?AWang Yaping is Chinas second female astronaut.BWang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.CThe lecture was warmly welcomed by the students.DThe sky isnt blue bu

31、t black when astronauts see it in space.解解析析：由由第第二二段段结结尾尾部部分分可可知知，在在天天宫宫一一号号太太空空实实验验舱舱，王王亚亚平平是是在在另另一一位位宇宇航航员员的的协协助助下下，进进行行了了中中国国的的首首次次太空授课。太空授课。答案：答案：B(D)(2013南南宁宁)根根据据短短文文内内容容，判判断断下下列列句句子子正正误误。正正确确为为“T”，错误为，错误为“F”。There are many things we need to know,but we do not learn them at school.For example,

32、if we want to use our money wisely,we need to shop carefully.We need to know how to compare the prices of the same things in different shops.We also need to know how to make the best decision when we shop.It is a life skill,and we need to practice it in our daily life.()16.Supermarket M has the long

33、est business hours.解解析析：根根据据文文章章内内容容可可知知，W超超市市营营业业时时间间为为16.5小小时时，M超超市市营营业业时时间间为为17小小时时，Y超超市市营营业业时时间间为为16小小时时，Z超超市市营营业业时时间间为为15.5小小时时，可可知知M超超市市营营业业时时间间是是最最长长的，故本题正确。的，故本题正确。答案：答案：T()17.The price of the pork in Supermarket Y is higher than that in Supermarket Z.解解析析：Y超超市市猪猪肉肉价价格格为为17.20/公公斤斤，Z Z超超市市中中

34、猪猪肉肉价价格格为为18.60/18.60/公公斤斤。Z超超市市比比Y超超市市的的猪猪肉肉价价格格高高，故故本本题题错误。错误。答案：答案：F()18.If you want to pay the least money for eggs,you will go to Supermarket Y.解解析析：根根据据文文章章内内容容可可知知，四四个个超超市市鸡鸡蛋蛋价价格格分分别别为为：W超超市市6.5/公公斤斤；M M超超市市6.60/6.60/公公斤斤；Y超超市市6.20/公公斤斤；Z Z超市超市6.90/6.90/公斤，故公斤，故Y超市的鸡蛋最便宜。故本题正确。超市的鸡蛋最便宜。故本题正确

35、。答案：答案：T()19.The environment in Supermarket Z is very good.解解析析：根根据据Z超超市市中中Environment：Ordinary，可可知知Z超超市环境一般，并不是很好，故本题错误。市环境一般，并不是很好，故本题错误。答案：答案：F()20.The service may be the reason if a shopper usually shops in Supermarket W.解解析析：根根据据W超超市市的的服服务务Service：Excellent可可知知，服服务务是影响消费的一个重要环节，故本题正确。是影响消费的一个重要

36、环节，故本题正确。答案：答案：T四、词汇运用四、词汇运用(10分分)(一一)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分分)1How can we raise(筹集筹集)money for the poor children?2Mr.Black lives a regular daily(日常的日常的)life.3Our country is a developing(发展中的发展中的)country.4After the whole days voluntary work,I felt fine except(除除之外之外)for being a little tired.5T

37、o keep fit,we should have more vegetables and fruit instead(代替代替)of too much meat.(二二)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(5分分)6Could you lend me your bike?Mine is broken.7China became the second largest movie market in the world,behind the US.8Ivan is so careless that his homework is always full of mistake

38、s.9Helen,would you please read the poem aloud/loudly for us?10What do you think is the greatest invention of the twentieth century?五、补全对话五、补全对话(10分分)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。A：Did you use to eat lots of candy?B：Yes,I did.A：1.FB：No,I dont.2.BA：Me?I enjoy eating candy all the time.Als

39、o,I used to watch TV a lot.B：So did IDid you use to spend much time in playing computer games?A：Yes,I did.3.C I used to walk to school.How about you?B：I used to go to school by bus.But now I like walking to school.4.AA：No,I ride a bike to school every day.5.DB：Of course it is.六、短文填空六、短文填空(10分分)根根据据短

40、短文文内内容容和和所所给给中中文文提提示示，写写出出空空白白处处各各单单词词的的正正确形式。每空限填一词。确形式。每空限填一词。七、书面表达七、书面表达(20分分)(2013宜宾宜宾)最最近近媒媒体体对对“中中国国式式过过马马路路”这这一一现现象象进进行行了了尖尖锐锐的的批批评评。请请你你以以一一个个中中学学生生的的角角色色，写写一一篇篇短短文文，对对“中中国式过马路国式过马路”这一现象加以评论。这一现象加以评论。注意：注意：1.文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。2开开头头已已给给出出，不不计计入入总总词词数数。字字数数：80词词左左右，不可逐字翻译。右，不可

41、逐字翻译。3参参考考词词语语：红红绿绿灯灯traffic lights，缺缺乏乏安安全全意意识识 lack awareness of traffic safety，遵遵守守交交通通规规则则 obey the traffic rules1、了解面对逆境，远比如何接受顺境重要得多2023/3/52023/3/510:38:41 PM。2023/3/52023/3/5Sunday,March 5,20232、一般的伟人总是让身边的人感到渺小Sunday,March 5,202310:38:41 PM3/5/2023 10:38:41 PM22:38Mar-23。2023/3/52023/3/5202

42、3/3/53/5/2023 10:38:41 PM3、2023/3/5Mar-2305-Mar-234、昨天是张退票的支票05-Mar-2310:38:41 PM22:382023/3/52023/3/52023/3/5Sunday,March 5,20235、积极人格的完善是本，财富的确立是末05-3月-23。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/52023/3/53/5/20236、昨晚多几分钟的准备3/5/2023 10:38:41 PM05 三月 20232023/3/52023/3/52023/3/57、每一发奋努力的背，必有加倍的赏赐2023/3/5三月 232023/3/

43、52023/3/52023/3/53/5/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/3/52023/3/505 March 20239、要及时把握梦想，因为梦想一死3/5/2023 10:38:41 PM。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/52023/3/510、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。3/5/2023 10:38:41 PM2023/3/505-3月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。3/5/2023 10:38 PM3/5/2023 10:38 PM2023/3/52023/3/5谢谢大家谢谢大家1、每一个成功者都

44、有一个开始。勇于开始，才能找到成功的路2023/3/522:382、成功源于不懈的努力，人生最大的敌人是自己怯懦。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/53/5/2023 10:38:42 PM3、每天只看目标，别老想障碍Sunday,March 5,2023。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/5Monday,July 19,202105-Mar-234、宁愿辛苦一阵子，不要辛苦一辈子2023/3/5。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/5Sunday,March 5,20235、积极向上的心态，是成功者的最基本要素2023/3/5。2023/3/52023/3/

45、52023/3/52023/3/53/5/20236、生活总会给你另一个机会，2023/3/510:38:42 PM2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/57、人生就像骑单车，想保持平衡就得往前走21:19:482023/3/52023/3/53/5/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/3/52023/3/505 March 20239、我们必须在失败中寻找胜利Sunday,March 5,20232023/3/510、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。3/5/2023 10:38:42 PM2023/3/505-3月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。3/5/2023 10:38 PM3/5/2023 10:38 PM2023/3/52023/3/5谢谢大家谢谢大家