七年级英语下册 Unit 6 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great timeSectionA(3a-3c)名师课件 鲁教版五四制.ppt
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1、Unit 6 If you go to the party,youll have a good time!If you watch the football match,youll be tired.If you watch the match,youll be excited.If you go to the party,youll have a great time.If it is fine,Ill go swimming.If it rains,we wont go to climb the mountain.If it is windy,children wont go hiking
2、.DiscussionIf I eat snacks in the reading room,the assistant will stop me.If I talk on the phone in the reading room,the others will be mad.If I smoke in the reading room,the assistant must ask me to go away.Summary 从句从句 主句主句1.If you are late,you will say sorry.2.If he eats more,he will be fatter.3.
3、If you are happy,clap your hands.4.If you fight at the party,you must go out.I think Ill take the bus to the party.If you do,youll be late.I think Ill stay at home.If you do,youll be sorry.What will happen if they have the party today?If they have it today,half the class wont come.Should we ask peop
4、le to bring food?If we ask people to bring food,theyll just bring potato chips and chocolate.Read the sentencesExercisesFill in the blanks with the words given.1.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _(not rain)tomorrow.2.If he _(walk)to school,hell be late.3.If she likes it,she _(read)it
5、soon.4.If you play computer games on weekdays,you _(be)tired.doesnt rainwalkswill readwill be 5.If you _(work)hard,your dream will come true.6.If she _(study)hard,She will go to Beijing University.7.If it _ (rainy)tomorrow,I will play the piano.8.If I _(have)much money in the future,I will travel al
6、l over the world.workstudies is rainy hasI will have a good time tomorrow.I will go to the party tomorrow.If I go to the party tomorrow,Ill have a good time.合并合并if引导一个条件状语从句引导一个条件状语从句 当主句是一般将来时时当主句是一般将来时时,if引导的从句必须用引导的从句必须用现在时来表示将来可能发生的动作或存在的状态。现在时来表示将来可能发生的动作或存在的状态。Grammar Focus:if 条件句条件句在英语里在英语里,当
7、句子的主句为将来时态时当句子的主句为将来时态时,它所引导的它所引导的时间状语从句和条件状语从句都使用一般现在时来时间状语从句和条件状语从句都使用一般现在时来表示将来时间表示将来时间,这在英语里被称为这在英语里被称为“主将从现主将从现”。主句的将来时态并不仅限于我们这一课里所学习到主句的将来时态并不仅限于我们这一课里所学习到的的will动词原形构成的一般将来时动词原形构成的一般将来时,还包括还包括be going to动词原形、动词原形、be doing所表示的一般将来时所表示的一般将来时以及我们以后会学到的其它的将来时态。例如以及我们以后会学到的其它的将来时态。例如:What is he go
8、ing to do when he grows up?他长大了想干什么?他长大了想干什么?We are leaving for Amoy tomorrow if it doesnt rain.如果明天不下雨如果明天不下雨,我们就去厦门。我们就去厦门。We will buy that microwave next week if its price keeps going down.如果价格持续下降如果价格持续下降,下个礼拜我们就买那台微波炉。下个礼拜我们就买那台微波炉。If+,Ill/youll+条件条件结果结果For example:If you study,Ill be happy.wea
9、r jeans to school,youll be sorry.get up late,youll be late.eat too much,youll be fat.wash your clothes yourself 1.Structure这里这里if所引导的是真实条件句所引导的是真实条件句(real conditional),即所即所假设的条件有可能成为现实假设的条件有可能成为现实,表达假定所假设的条件表达假定所假设的条件实现时会出现的情况或会采取的行为。有时实现时会出现的情况或会采取的行为。有时,我们我们可以使用可以使用并列结构的祈使句并列结构的祈使句来表达这种类型的条件句。来表达这
10、种类型的条件句。e.g.If you set your alarm clock,you wont oversleep.如果你上闹钟如果你上闹钟,你就不会睡过头了。你就不会睡过头了。Set your alarm clock,and you wont oversleep.If you give him an inch,he will take a mile.他会得寸进尺。他会得寸进尺。Give him an inch,and he will take a mile.If you dont give him some food,he will starve.如果你不给他一点吃的如果你不给他一点吃的,
11、他就会饿死。他就会饿死。Give him some food,or/else he will starve.(1)条件状语从句通常由连词条件状语从句通常由连词if引导引导,意为意为“如果、假如如果、假如”,主句不能用主句不能用be going to表示将来表示将来,而应该用而应该用shall、will。e.g.If you leave now,you are never going to regret it.(错误错误)If you leave now,you will never regret it.(正确正确)(2)if“如果如果”,引导条件状语从句引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,主句
12、用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时,从句则用一般现在时,如:如:If it rains tomorrow,I shant climb the hills.2.用法用法1.如果你不赶快走如果你不赶快走,你就会迟到。你就会迟到。2.如果你爱你的父母如果你爱你的父母,你应当帮他们做做家务。你应当帮他们做做家务。3.如果你更友善一些如果你更友善一些,你会教上很多好朋友。你会教上很多好朋友。Exercise If you dont go soon,youll be late.You should help do the housework if you love your parents.You will
13、 make lots of friends if you are more friendly.4.如果你带外校的朋友来如果你带外校的朋友来,老师会让他们离开。老师会让他们离开。5.如果你不完成作业如果你不完成作业,妈妈不会让你玩电游。妈妈不会让你玩电游。6.当你看到当你看到Bill Gates,你会对他说些什么?你会对他说些什么?If you bring friends from other schools,the teacher will ask them to leave.If you dont finish your homework,your mother wont let you p
14、lay computer games.What will you say to Bill Gates when you see him?For more exercises,click here.1.bedoing形式形式:用现在进行时态表达将来,用现在进行时态表达将来,主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置转移的动词常用于位置转移的动词,如如go、come、leave,start、arrive等等,也可用于其它动态动词。如:也可用于其它动态动词。如:The president is coming to the UN this week.
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