山东省泰安市新城实验中学中考英语 介词复习名师课件3.ppt
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1、九年级介词专项九年级介词专项复习复习表示时间时间的介词at:at six oclock;at night;at the moment;at once;at supper;at first;at present;at the same time;at the age of 14on:on May 4th;on Monday;on the morning of Womens Day;on a rainy day;on weekdays;on holidayIn in the afternoon;in January;in winter;in 1999;in a minute;in time;in
2、ones fifties;in the end;in the futureby by 2010;by the end of last year since since last year;since an hour ago;since nowfor for some time;for many years;for the first time;for the time beingfrom from morning to night;from now on;from time to timeafter after school;after three days还有during/before/un
3、til,etc二、地点和方位的介词二、地点和方位的介词1、里面上面里面上面 in和和 on,over under 上下方上下方,at在某一在某一地点上。地点上。2、in front of 前前,behind 后后,in the middle of在中在中央央。3、between两者两者,among仨仨,around表示在四方。表示在四方。4、来自来自 from,朝向朝向to,从中穿过用从中穿过用through,表面跨表面跨过用过用across,沿着沿着-走用走用along.5、到上面到上面 onto,进里面进里面into,在旁边用在旁边用beside,在附在附近用近用 near(by).oni
4、noverontoundertoacrossthrough in front ofbehindbesidenearatintofromin the middle of与地点搭配的介词与地点搭配的介词at at home;at church;at the airport;at Smiths;arrive at a restauranton on the wall;on the ground;on the first floor;on the shelf;on the leftin in the room;in the street;in the housing estate;in the eas
5、t;in the middle of;in front of;arrive in New Yorkfrom be from;come from;far from here;from Beijing to Shanghai;be away from(in)to:get to;go into;go to;break into 还有还有by,beside,near,around,behind,under,below,along,across,through,out of,opposite,etc.2.2.习惯搭配:习惯搭配:1)介词与名词:in the end.by the way.during t
6、he day.for the first timein time at the beginning ofin a hurry on showto ones surprise in danger2).2).名词与介词名词与介词:the key to a letter fora ticket for.a visit to.the difference between.and3).3).动词与介动词与介词:词:talk about worry aboutlook afterlaugh atarrive at/in hear fromoperate onapologize toagree withgo
7、 through4)形容词与介词:)形容词与介词:be good at be excited at be different frombe ready for be late forbe sorry forbe interested in be careful ofbe proud ofbe full ofbe keen on be harmful to be kind to be pleased withbe angry withbe busy with3.3.容易出错的地方:容易出错的地方:1.We shall be very busy with(in)June.2.Henry was w
8、aiting for(at)the bus stop.3.I am used to work(working)hard4.We are looking forward to see(seeing)you.4.动介词组与动副词组动介词组与动副词组动介:动介:go overget ondepend onoperate oncall on join in arrive in动副动副think overturn onput ontake offsee offget inhand in五、易混淆介词及词组归类1、in(after(Eg.He will be back three oclock.He wi
9、ll be back in a few minutes.He came back after three days.2 in the east of (内含)根据数学中两圆关系的判断 to the east of (相离)on the east of (外切)3 in the tree (表示树上不能生长的东西)on the tree (表示能在树上生长的东西)4 in the wall (在墙的表面)on the wall (在墙的内部)after 段时间,与将来时连用,表过一段时间之后段时间,与过去时连用,表过一段时间之后点时间,与将来时连用,表多少时间之后5.be made of be
10、made in be made from be made by6.be used for be used as be used by used to7.go on go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth由什么材料组成在哪里制造由什么构成由什么人制造被用来做什么被当作什么来使用由什么人来用过去常常做某事继续接着做同一件事继续做不同的事接着做相同的事1.They usually do exercise _ the morning of the sunny day.2.Grandma prefers swimming _ running.3.Ch
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