2021-2022学年安徽省亳州市第二中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题听力.docx

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1、2021-2022学年安徽省亳州市第二中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项，每段仅读一遍。1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whats the mans plan for the weekend?A. Seeing a doctor.B. Working at the hospital.C. Walking around the lake.【答案】B【解析】【原文 J W: Are you going to the lake with us this weekend?M: I wish

2、I could get away for a while. But I have to take on some extra hours at the hospital. I really need themoney.2 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man think highly of about the play?A. The costumes.B. The scenery.C. The music.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: I really enjoy the play. The students did a great job with th

3、e scenery. I felt like I was back in the 18thcentury.W: I wish you could say the same thing about the costumes.3 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When is the woman going to take her holiday?A. In August.B. In July.C. In September.【答案】A【解析】【原文】 M: I was thinking of having a holiday during the first half of Septemb

4、er, but we cant all be away at the same time.W: Dont worry. I will go in August and Mike in July. You take the weeks you wanted.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How did the boy go to school today?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】W: Was the school bus delayed again?M: Well, someone said it was, bu

5、t I wasnt on it. I wanted to ride my bike this morning, but its brakes （制动器， 车 闸）didnt work. In the end, my dad had to drive me.5 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What do we know about the man?C. He might miss this town.A. He hasnt been home fbr long. B. He doesnt like the new job.【答案】C【解析】原文 W: I thought you wer

6、e pleased about the new job and going to London.M: I am. Its just that Ive been here fbr so long in this town and ifs hard to think of anywhere else as home.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项，每段读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6 . What did Grandma just do in London?A. She acted in a mo

7、vie.B. She attended an award ceremony.C. She visited the speakers.7 . When might Grandma arrive?55. A. put off56. A. lay57. A. make up58. A. tears59. A. hand60. A. boy【答案】41. A 42.51. C 52. B 53.【解析】B. shut offB. stoodB. run throughB. dirtB. groundB. deerB 43. D 44. CD 54. B 55. BC. turned upC. knel

8、tC. go throughC. earthC. clothesC. rain45. A 46. A 47. B56. C 57. D 58. AD. taken upD. sleptD. fill upD. waterD. feetD. water48. C 49. D 50. A.B 60. C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了在一个干旱的夏天，连续一个月没有降雨，仿佛一切都会因干旱而 死亡。一天，作者看到孩子不断地往返于房子和树林之间，出于好奇她跟踪前往一探究竟，原来孩子在一 趟趟地给小鹿送水，作者感动的落泪，而此时上帝似乎也被孩子的行为感动了，恰好也降下雨来。41题详解】考查形容词词义

9、辨析。句意：庄稼要哭枯死了。A. dying垂死的;B. flyingC. growingC. ng发展的;成长的; D. blowing吹风的。根据上文“We had not seen rain in almost a month.”可知几乎一个月没下雨，由此可推 知庄稼会枯死。故选A。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我们没有很快看到一些雨，我们将失去一切。A. win赢得；B.lose失去； C.catch抓住；D. leave离开：使处于某种状态。根据语境，再结合前文庄稼就要枯死的细节可知此处 指如果我们不能很快看到雨，我们就会失去一切。故选B。【43题详解】考查动名词词义辨析

10、。gj意:就在这一天，我学到了分享的真谛,也见证了我亲眼所见的唯一奇迹。A. sending 发送；B. accepting 接受；C. receiving 接收；D. sharing 分享。从下文 “its head with great effort to lap up （舔 #）the water 13 in my beautiful boy hand.v可知Billy给小鹿喂水，将自己不多的水分享给小鹿。 故选Do【44题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我在厨房做午饭的时候，看到我六岁的儿子比利向树林走去。A.as因为；当 时候；B. since自从；既然；C. when当时候；D. w

11、hile当时候；然而。此处考查.bedoing when./,句式，意为：“当的时候正在做”。故选C。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在厨房做午饭的时候，看到我六岁的儿子比利向树林走去。A. woods森林； B.house房子；C.garden花园；D.field田地。下文反复提到了 the woods,由此可知此处指比利向树林走去。 故选Ao【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他消失在树林里几分钟后，他又跑了出来，朝那所房子跑去。A. disappeared 消失；B. appeared出现；C.lost丢失；D. ran跑。根据常识可知孩子跑到树林里去之后，由于树的遮挡就 看

12、不见了。故选A。【47题详解】考查现在分词词义辨析。句意：然而，过了一会儿，他又以那缓慢而坚定的步伐向树林走去。A. swimming 游泳；B. walking 步行；C. jumping 跳；D. leaping 跳跃。根据上文 1 saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the 5”可知，他是走向树林，这里用了 again表示再一次走向树林。故选B。【48题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这种活动持续了一个小时:小心翼翼地走到树林里，跑回那所房子。A. anxiously 着急地；焦虑地；B. curiously好奇地；C.carefu

13、lly小心地；仔细地；D. seriously严肃地。根据前文“he was once again 7 in that slow purposeful step” 可知比利是小心翼翼地走。故选 Co【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我再也忍不住了，蹑手蹑脚地走出房子，跟着他上路。A.shouted喊叫；8 . caught 抓住；C. stopped 停止;D. followed 跟随。根据上文 “I crept （悄悄地走）out of the house” 及语境 可知此处指作者悄悄跟着比利。故选D。【50题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我凑近他时，我看到了最令人吃惊的一幕。

14、A. amazing令人惊讶的；B. exciting 令人兴奋的；C. frightening令人害怕的；D. puzzling令人迷惑的。根据下文“A tiny deer was lying on the ground,”可知垂死小鹿躺在地上的景象是很令人惊讶的。故选A。【51题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：一只小鹿躺在地上，显然是脱水和中暑，使劲地抬起头，舔着我漂亮的儿子手 中的水。A. lightly轻轻地；B. surely确定地；C.obviously显然地。D.cleanly干净地。根据小鹿躺在地上 及使劲喝水的细节可知明显地看出小鹿脱水和中暑了。故选C。【52题详解】考查现在分

15、词词义辨析。句意：一只小鹿躺在地上，显然是脱水和中暑，使劲地抬起头，舔着我漂亮的儿 子手中的水。A. lowering 降低；B. lifting 抬升；C.dragging 拖拽；D. pulling lower 降低。根据下文 “its head with great effort to lap up (舔食)the water”可知此处指小鹿抬起头喝水。故选B。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一只小鹿躺在地上，显然是脱水和中暑，使劲地抬起头，舔着我漂亮的儿子手 中的水。A. sent 发送;B.put 放；C. given 给;D. cupped 用杯子盛着。根据下文 a in m

16、y beautiful boy 9s hand. 及“the temporary cup”可知此处指儿子用手捧着水给小鹿喂水，此处手就相当于水杯。故选D。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当水没了，比利跳起来跑回房子。A. disappeared消失；B. gone去；C.lost丢 失；迷路。D. used使用。disappear消失，是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态；be gone没有了； be lost迷 路；迷失;beus迷被使用。根据下文“Billyjumped up to run back to the house.”可知比利是回家取水，由 此可推知是没有水了。故选B。【55题详

17、解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我跟着他回到一个水龙头前，我们已经把水龙头的水关了。A. put off推迟; B. shut off关掉；C. turned up出现；找到;D. taken up占据；开始从事。根据下文“Billy opened it”可知 此处指此前我们关掉了水龙头。故选B。【56题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他跪在那里，让水慢慢地灌满他的手一一那暂时的杯子。A. lay躺着；B. stood 站着；C.knelt跪着；D. slept睡觉。根据下文u When he stood up and began to go backv可知他站起身来， 这说明他是跪着接水的。故

18、选C。【57题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他跪在那里，让水慢慢地灌满他的手一一那暂时的杯子。A. make up组成; 编造；B. run through跑着穿过；C.go throug经历;通过；D.fillup填补；装满。根据下文“his hand-the temporary cup.n可知此处指装满这个“水杯”。故选D。【58题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的小眼睛里充满了泪水。A.tears眼泪；B. dirt灰尘；C.earth土地；土壤； D. water水。根据下文“，Tm not wasting”可知比利害怕母亲责怪自己浪费水，故有点委屈又害怕得哭了。 故选Ao【59题

19、详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我的泪水从脸上滚落到地上时，突然间，更多的泪滴滴在了一起和更多。 A.hand手；B. ground地面；C. clothes衣服；D. feet脚。根据常识可知此处指0艮泪掉落到地上。故选B。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我只能说，那天的雨拯救了我们的农场，就像一个小男孩拯救了另一个小生命 一样。A. boy 男孩；B. deer 鹿；C. rain 雨；D. water 水。根据上文的 u they were suddenly joined by other drops more drops and more及前文天一直没有下雨的细节可知此处指开始下

20、雨了。故选C。第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also 61(express) their great concern about it. Experts hope 62 whole society pays more attention tothe mental health

21、 of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, which 63 (call) for our great concern. We should make every effort 64 (prevent) school violence happening at school, for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal 65 (safe) could not be gu

22、aranteed. In fact, violence can be learned. 66 (actual), children learn violence behavior from adults or from 67 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will result in 68 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or pa

23、rents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, we students should behave 69 (we) and keep away 70 violence.【答案61. expressed62 the 63. calls64. to preventsafety 66. Actually67. what 68. more. ourselves69 . from【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了校

24、园暴力以及如何预防校园暴力。61题详解】考查时态。句意：学生们表现出了他们的恐惧，家长和老师也表达了他们的极大关注。此处是并列谓语， 所以句子用一般过去时态，故答案为expressed。【62题详解】考查冠词。句意：专家们希望整个社会对青少年的心理健康给予更多的关注。此处表示特指，故答案为 the。【63题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：我认为这是一种现象，需要我们极大的关注。根据Nowadays可知句子用一般现在 时态，此处a phenomenon是先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语，后面的谓语动词用第三人称单 数形式，故答案为calls。【64题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我们应该尽一切努力

25、防止在学校发生学校暴力。make an effort to do sth.努力 去做一，故答案为to prevent。【65题详解】考查名词。句意：如果不能保证他们的人身安全，就会有越来越多的学生辍学。“人身安全”，此处 是形容词personal修饰名词，故答案为safetyo【66题详解】考查副词。句意：事实上，孩子们从大人那里学习暴力行为，或者从他们在电视或互联网上看到的东 西。副词修饰整个句子，故答案为Actually。【67题详解】考查宾语从句。此处from后面是一个宾语从句，从句缺少引导词，且从句谓语动词see没有宾语，所 填词要其双重作用，故答案为what。【68题详解】考查形容词

26、比较级。句意：如果我遇到校园暴力，就不会用暴力来回应暴力，因为暴力会导致更多的 战斗。上下文联系，可知此处用形容词比较级，故答案为more。【69题详解】考查反身代词。句意：总而言之，我们学生应该守规矩，远离暴力。behave oneself守规矩，表现好, 故答案为ourselves。【70题详解】考查固定词组。句意：总而言之，我们学生应该守规矩，远离暴力。keep away from远离，回避，故 答案为fromo【点睛】定语从句的先行词如果做主语，那么定语从句的谓语动词在人称和数上就要和现行词保持一 致。本题第3小题，此处a phenomenon是先行词，单数的形式，在后面的非限制性定语

27、从句中做主语，所 以后面的谓语动词要在人称和数上与a phenomenon保持一致，因为句子是一般现在时态，故答案为calls。 第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)70 .假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,?请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误,?每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：？在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),?并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：？把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：？在错的词下划一横线,?并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2,只允许修改10处

28、,?多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Monday, it hit me that my beloved grandmother birthday was around the corner. I decided to make her an unique present. Without the slightest hesitation, I threw me into creating this priceless album. I turned on the computer, carefully selected some photos, added up some decorat

29、ions, and designed each pages carefully. Eventually, an album of love produced. Looked at my work with satisfaction, I couldnt help imagining how delightedly my grandma would be.Soon, the big day arrived. At the birthday party, I presented the album to Grandma. The moment she saw the special gift, s

30、he hugs me affectionately, tears rolling in her eyes, what made my parents smile genuinely as well. 【答案】第一处：grandmother-*grandmothers第二处：an-a第三处：mef myself第四处：去掉up第 五处： pages f page第六处：produced之前加was第七处：Looked f Looking第八处：delightedly- delighted第九处：hugsf hugged第十处：what- which【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者

31、为自己深爱的祖母亲手制作了一件特别的生日礼物。当祖母 看到这个特别的礼物时，她深情地拥抱了作者，泪水在她的眼睛里打转，这让作者的父母由衷地笑了。【详解】第一处：考查名词所有格。句意：上周一，我突然想到我深爱的祖母的生日就要到了。文中表示 “祖母的生日”，用名词所有格,所以grandmother改成grandmothers。第二处：考查冠词。句意：我决定给她做一件独一无二的礼物。泛指“一件独一无二的礼物，unique的 首字母发音是辅音，所以an改成a。第三处：考查固定用法。句意：我毫不犹豫地投入创作这张无价的专辑。throw oneself into投身于，该用 法是固定用法，所以me改成my

32、self。第四处：考查动词。句意：我打开电脑，仔细地选择了一些照片，添加了一些装饰，仔细地设计了每一页。 add是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，所以去掉up。第五处：考查名词单复数。句意：我打开电脑，仔细地选择了一些照片，添加了一些装饰，仔细地设计了 每一页。被each修饰，用名词单数，所以pages改成page。第六处：考查时态和语态。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时。“相册”和“制作”之间是被动关系, 用被动语态，an album是单数，所以在produced之前，加was。第七处：考查非谓语动词。句意：我满意地看着我的作品，不禁想象我的祖母会有多么高兴。“看着”的 逻辑主语是“我”，它们之

33、间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，所以Looked改成Looking。第八处：考查形容词。句意：我满意地看着我的作品，不禁想象我的祖母会有多么高兴。how之后接形容 词,所以 delightedly 改成 delightedo第九处：考查时态。句意：当她看到这个特别的礼物时，她深情地拥抱了我，泪水在她的眼睛里打转，这 让我的父母由衷地笑了。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以hugs改成hugged。第十处：考查非限制性定语从句。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指代整个主 句内容，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以what改成which。第二节书面表达(满分25分).

34、许多网站鼓励青少年发送个人信息以方便交友，请你就“青少年该不该在网上发布个人信息”这个主 题发表你的看法，内容包括：(1)分析好处与坏处；(2)提出你的建议。词数：100词左右。Should Teenagers Put Their Personal Information on the Internet?【答案】A possible version：At present, many websites encourage young people to put their information on the Internet, but experts warn that sending pri

35、vate messages to strangers can get one into trouble.I think sending personal details on the Internet has both advantages and disadvantages. In the first place, sending personal information on the Internet is a good way to introduce oneself. By doing this, you can make more friends. But sending perso

36、nal details to strangers can cause problems. Some people can take advantage of the details and take you in. Many of such cases have been shown on TV.In my opinion, we should be careful when we put personal information on the Internet and never give our personal details to strangers.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于议

37、论文，要求考生就“青少年该不该在网上发布个人信息”这个主题发表你的 看法。【详解】1.词汇积累目前：at present currently认为：think 一consider方法： way method依某人看来：in ones opinion = in the opinion of sb.2 ,句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I think sending personal details on the Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.拓展句：I think it is sending personal details on the

38、 Internet that has both advantages and disadvantages.点睛高分句型 11 At present, many websites encourage young people to put their information on the Internet, but experts warn that sending private messages to strangers can get one into trouble.（运用 了 that 弓| 导的宾语从句） 高分句型 2 In the first place, sending pers

39、onal information on the Internet is a good way to introduce oneself. （运用了动名词短语作主语）A. At 11:00 pm.B. At 10:00 pm.C. At 9:00 pm.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【原文】W: I have heard that Grandma has gone to London for the Best Old Actress Award.M: Yes. This is the third time that she has been awarded.W: She has acted in

40、many movies and has become an idol （偶像）among people.M: Strictly speaking, she has been an idol of several generations.W: I am so excited that she is coming this evening and will stay with us for the rest of her life.M: That depends. She is so busy that she flies here and there.W: When does she arriv

41、e?M: She is scheduled to arrive at 10 pm. But this morning she called me and told me her flight would take off one hour earlier.W: Thats great. I cant wait to see her, and then I can ask about her acting skills and the award.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the class meeting be about?A.

42、Selecting a new monitor.B. Helping a new student.C. Welcoming a new teacher.8. What does the boy care most?A. Appearance.B. Character.C. Study.【答案】8. A 9.C【解析】原文M: If I remember correctly, well have a class meeting this afternoon, wont we?W: Thafs right. Yesterday the teacher said we would select a

43、new monitor.M: Who do you think might be the best monitor?W: Tve no idea now. But I believe he or she should be ready to help others.M: Perhaps youre right. But I think the new monitor should do very well in all subjects.W: I really cant agree with you. In fact, very few people can be good at everyt

44、hing.M: Hey, I dont mean everything. I only talk about studies.W: Well, if he or she only cares about studies, I wont vote for him or her.M: But its so difficult to know whether he or she really likes to help others.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why is the man talking to the woman?A. To complai

45、n about a class.11. What is the mans trouble?A. He registered too many classes.12. What will the man do next?A. Download a special form.【答案】10.C11. C 12. BB. To get advice on credits.B. He lost his class schedule.C. To add another course.C. He missed the deadline.B. Ask the history professor for hel

46、p. C. Choose a course to drop.【解析】【原文】M: Excuse me. Is this the right place where I could add or drop a course?W: Yes, it is. Fill in the blue form with the name of the course you want to drop.M: No, I want to add the history course.W: Sorry, it cant be added now. You could only add courses one week

47、 ago in this term. And last Friday was the last day.M: But I must add the course, or I wont get enough credits to graduate.W: In this case, you have to find the professor and get him to agree to sign the special add form. Then bring it back to me, and ril be able to add the course for you.M: OK. Tha

48、nks. Til find him as soon as possible.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the competition try to find this year?C. The best actor.C. Through the Internet.C. At 9:00 pm.A. The best dancer.B. The best singer.13. How should people enter the competition?A By phone.B. By fax.14. When does the sports hall close this week?A. At 8:00 pm.B. At 10:30 pm.15. What do