2020-2021学年山东省高一下学期监测联合调考英语试题.docx

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1、高一质量监测联合调考英语注意事项:L答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号，座位号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 至!I答题卡上。第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后

2、，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What does the man do?A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A doctor.2. What does the woman think of her neighbor?A. Friendly. B. Noisy. C. Strange.3. When does the movie start?A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 9:00.4.

3、What are the kites on the wall made of?A. Silk. B. Paper. C. Plastic.5. Who will go to Guangzhou next mouth?A. Carol. B. Carofs sister. C. Carofs uncle.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Wha

4、t caused the girl to lose blood?A. A disease. B. An accident. C. A patient.7. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Keep the girl warm.B. Carry the girl to the roadside.C. Give the girl something to eat.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where are the speakers?A. On the ship. B. On the plane. C. On the train.9.

5、What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Friends. C. Sister and brother.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does Vivian call Roger?A. To ask for help. B. To express thanks. C. To make an apology.11. What is the problem with Vivian*s apartment?A. Its too expensive. B. It has no furnit

6、ure. C. Its not near school.12. What is Roger going to do after class today?A. Visit an apartment. B. Go to meet Vivian. C. Stay at the school.means congratulations. Nodding the head means agreement but shaking the head means disagreement. The gestures 38 (accept) both by Chinese and foreigners as h

7、aving 39 same meanings.There is a wide 40 (various) of body language in the world For example, men in Russia, France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet, but men in China and Australia shake hands instead of kissing. People in Puerto Rio like touching each other, but people, 41 come fr

8、om English-speaking countries, do not touch each other. People in Arab countries like standing close to one another when they are talking. However, English people must keep a distance away. In some 42 (Asia) countries, you must not touch the head of another person.When you use a foreign language, it

9、 is very important 43 (know) the meanings of gestures and movements in the foreign country. Following the customs will help you communicate better with people there.44 this means, you can make your stay there more 45(please) and comfortable.【答案】36. easilyclapping37. are acceptedthe 40. variety41. wh

10、o 42. Asianto know43. By 45. pleasant/pleasing【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不同国家肢体语言的差异。【36题详解】考查副词。句意：这是非常有用的，因为它可以帮助你使自己很容易被理解。easy修饰动词understood, 用副词形式。故填easily。【37题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：微笑和握手表示欢迎，鼓掌通常表示祝贺，点头表示同意，摇头表示不同意。分 析句子可知，clap hands在and后分句中作主语，应用动名词形式。故填clapping。【38题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：中国人和外国人都认为这些手势具有相同的含义。结合句意

11、，分析句子可知，accept 是谓语动词，用一般现在时态，与其主语The gestures之间为被动关系，又因主语The gestures是复数名词， 所以谓语动词也应使用复数形式。综上，accept应使用一般现在时被动词语态，复数形式。故填are acceptedo 【39题详解】考查冠词。句意：中国人和外国人都认为这些手势具有相同的含义。same表示“相同的事物”，前面通常 加定冠词the表示特指。故填the。【40题详解】考查名词。句意：世界上有各种各样的肢体语言。a variety of为固定短语，表示“多种多样的。故填variety。 【41题详解】考查定语从句。句意：在波多黎各，人

12、们喜欢互相触碰，但是来自英语国家的人们却不互相触碰。分析句 子可知，空格处是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词people,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，且先词是 人,所以用关系代词who引导。故填who。【42题详解】考查形容词。句意：在一些亚洲国家，你不能碰别人的头。Asia修饰名词countries,用形容词形式。故填 Asian o43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当你使用一门外语时，了解这个国家的手势和动作的含义是很重要的。It is+adj.+ (for sb.) +to do sth.为固定句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是的”，该句型中it是形式主语，真正主 语是后面的不定式结构，形容

13、词表明主语的特征或性质。结合句意可知,本句适用该固定句型。故填t。know。【44题详解】考查介词。句意：通过这种方式，你可以让自己在那里待得更愉快更舒服。by this means为固定短语，表 示“用这种方法，通过这种方式”，此处位于句首，首字母要大写。故填By。【45题详解】考查形容词。句意：通过这种方式，产可以让自己在那里待得更愉快更舒服。分析句子可知， please与comfortable是并列关系，作make后宾语your stay there的补足语，应用形容词形式pleasant/pleasing, 表示“令人愉快的；舒适的。故填pleasant或pleasing。第四部分写作

14、(共两节，满分40分)第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，最近你市新建成一个主题公园。请给你的新西兰朋友Bryan写封邮件告知此事，内容 包括，.公园主题：中国茶文化；1 .园内展示：旅的种植历史，茶的种类，茶室等；.邀请他前来参观。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Bryan,Yours, Li Hua【答案】 One possible versionIm glad to tell you something about the theme park which has been built recently in our city. It

15、s theme is Chinese Tea Culture. Walking along the alley, you can see lots of different tea characters written by famous scholars. The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of cooking different tea, such as Longjing tea and Puer tea are also shown on the cultural wall in the park. Besi

16、des, the park is full of unique tea houses, allowing visitors to taste various tea So I sincerely invite you to come here and experience our tea culture ours【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写信给新西兰朋友Bryan告知自己的城市新建成一个主题 公园这件事。【详解】1.词汇积累最近：recently-lately展示：show一 display充满：be full of= be filled with 各种各样的：vari

17、ous二all kinds of 2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句： Walking along the alley, you can see lots of different “tea ” characters written by famous scholars. 拓展句： When you are walking along the alley, you can see lots of different “tea “ characters written by famous scholars.点睛高分句型 1 Walking along the alley, you can see

18、lots of different tea characters written by famous scholars .（现在分词作时间状语）高分句型 2 Im glad to tell you something about the theme park which has been built recently in our city. Its theme is Chinese Tea Culture.（句中which引导限制性定语从句）第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。On March 16, 2020 my left

19、leg was injured. At that time, I thought it was a simple injury, but a medical doctor later told me that it was a serious fracture（骨折）and that I would have to be in bed for three months. It was shocking for me. Id never spent more than 8 hours in bed before.I am a full-time social worker and have ma

20、ny projects that require my active 布丫01丫。111。叭参力口）.1 hardly had time to visit my home, but my fractured leg stopped all things. I had to stay at home for a long time. It was bad and also good. It stopped all my work, but it also gave me an opportunity to spend time with myself and my family.I was sa

21、d and worried. How would I spend three months in bed? Who would care for me? Early in my injury and before my operation, one of my friends offered his room in a rented house. I was grateful for his kind support. He did all things fbr me. I didnt have any other choices.I realized in my mind that I sh

22、ould be positive and change my lifestyle according to the situation. It was not so simple or easy. I needed to be more focused and calm. I began to practice thinking alone, read books, create more poems and talk with friends.There were so many ups and downs in my confidence. So many times negative t

23、houghts bothered me. I felt very sad, but I often got support from my family and friends. During this difficult period, lots of good things also happened to me. I spent so much time with myself that I had plenty of opportunities to read some good books and improve myself, while receiving good care f

24、rom my friends and family.After the operation on my leg, I realized I needed additional care to recover, so I had to stay at Kindness Home, near my family.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I decided to organize a reading group to pass the time at Kindness Home.The members of our reading group als

25、o cared about other patients.【答案 J I decided to organize a reading group to pass the time at Kindness Home. I have many friends and relatives who like reading books. T wrote emails to them and told them what I was considering. They were happy and supported my idea. Soon afterwards, my friends and re

26、latives came to my place to get together for the first time. We discussed the activities and plans about the reading group together. We decided to read a book every two weeks and meet with me twice a week to talk about our reading experience.The members of our reading group also cared about other pa

27、tients. With the progress of our reading activities, other patients there showed great interest in reading. So our reading group members added another activity to help those patients read. We bought a lot of books for the patients. As they devoted themselves to reading, they no longer felt lonely. W

28、e took turns to gather in each room and sometimes bought gifts for them. Time flew quickly in happiness, and I recovered to go home before I knew it.【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了作者在腿受伤的时候做的一些事和所产生的一些思考。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容 “I decided to organize a reading group to pass the time at Kindness Home.（我决定组织一

29、 个读书会，在仁爱之家打发时间。）可知，第一段可描写作者的读书会计划，联系亲人或朋友，邀请他们 参与到读书会的计划中来，一起讨论并制定活动安排。由第二段首句内容 “The members of our reading group also cared about other patients.（我们阅读小组的成员 也关心其他病人。）”可知，第二段可描写读书会对于仁爱之家里其他患者的影响以及对于作者的影响。2 .续写线索：写电子邮件告知朋友或亲戚读书会计划朋友和亲戚的参与活动安排其他患者对 此表现对于其他患者关心的表现对作者的影响.词汇激活 行为类,写邮件：write emails/email.

30、支持：support/agree with/be in favor of讨论：discuss/talk with情绪类 .高兴：happy/delighted.孤独：lonely/solitary【点睛】高分句型1. I have many friends and relatives who like reading books.（我有很多喜欢读书的朋友和 亲戚。）该句使用了 who引导定语从句，先行词为u many friends and relatives。高分句型 2. As they devoted themselves to reading, they no longer felt

31、lonely.（随着他们致力于阅读，他们不 再感到孤独。）该句使用了 as引导时间状语从句。听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What docs the man want to know more about?A. The vacation. B. The hotel. C. The weather.14. What kind of room does the man book?A. A business room. B. A double room. C. A single room.15. When will the man leave the hotel?A. On Decemb

32、er 10. B. On December 11. C. On December 12.16. Whats the mans phone number?A.BC.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the talk being given?A. On the bus. B. On the phone. C. In the classroom.18. How does the film in Room 1 seem to be?A. Frightening. B. Boring. C. Relaxing.19. When is the film in Room 2 sh

33、owing for the last time today? A.7:00. B.10:00. C.ll:45.20. Which of the following films is shown in Room 3?A. Ships In The Night. B Dont Open The Door. C. Streetmatch The Return.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Project Gallery works with local communities and

34、 modern artists responding to our collections. It is located to the left of the main entrance at York Art Gallery and you can apply for free entry during normal gallery opening hours.Teenage Art SchoolJ une一SeptemberCome and experience the creativity, hitech and exploration of traditional art techni

35、ques produced by Teenage Art School. This years free exhibition is currently on display in the Project Gallery until late September. Our experimental five一day course for children between 14 and 17 years runs yearly, studying different topics and approaches to help young people develop their skills a

36、s artists.Bouts Artist in ResidenceOctober-DecemberYork Art Gallery is pleased to be working with a student artist from York St Johns University to produce fine art visuals in response to Making a Masterpiece: Bouts and Beyond. Using the exhibition as a starting point for inspiration, our students w

37、ill create their own artwork in the Project Gallery. See how artists make images and work on techniques in this developing studio and display space.This exhibition has been developed as a funded partnership with The Bowes Museum and Bristol Museum.1. What is mentioned about the Project Gallery in pa

38、ragraph 1?A. Its address.B. Its history.C. Its opening date. D. Its contact way.2. What do we know about the experimental course?A. It charges high prices.B. It has an age limit.C. It is held every month.D. It teaches traditional beliefs.3. Whafs the common purpose of the two exhibitions?A. To attra

39、ct more donation.B. To develop high technology.C. To inspire students art creativity.D. To introduce St Johns University.【答案】l.A 2. B 3.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了 Project Gallery两个展览的基本信息。1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“It is located to the left of the main entrance at York Art Gallery and you can apply for free entry

40、 during normal gallery opening hours.（它位于约克艺术馆正门左侧，你可以在艺术馆正常开放时间 内申请免费入场。厂可知，第一段提到了 Project Gallery的地址。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据 Teenage Art School 中“Our experimental fiveday course for children between 14 and 17 years runs yearly, studying different topics and approaches to help young people develop their

41、 skills as artists.（我们为 14至17岁的孩子开设为期5天的试验性课程，每年一次，研究不同的主题和方法，帮助年轻人发展他们 的艺术技能。厂可知，实验课程针对的是14到17岁的孩子，由此可知，实验课程有年龄的限制。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据 Teenage Art School 中第一句Come and experience the creativity, hi一tech and exploration of traditional art techniques produced by Teenage Art School.（来体验青少年艺术学校对传统艺术技法的创新

42、、高 科技和探索。）”和 Bouts Artist in Residence 中第二句Using the exhibition as a starting point for inspiration, our students will create their own art一work in the Project Gallery.（以展览为起点，我们的学生将在项目画廊创作 他们自己的艺术作品。户可知，两个展览的共同目的是激发学生的艺术创造力。故选C。It was the day after Christmas 33 years ago. My wife gave birth to our

43、first child. We were full of gratitude to have Joseph John Mazzella II, also called JJ, sleeping peacefully in the cradle （摇篮）next to our bed.We had been on the road showing off our little baby to all of the grandparents and great-grandparents. It had been a busy Christmas and hard on my wife who wa

44、s still recovering from her operation, Now we were back in our tiny flat trying to get a few extra hours of sleep before starting the day.Just then I heard JJ stirring in his cradle. I leaned over and picked him up before he started to cry and then carefully stole out into the living room so that my

45、 wife could keep sleeping. I picked up a bottle and sat in our rocking chair with JJ in my arms. I rocked quietly and fed him in the living room while he looked up at me with his loving eyes. I spoke softly to him but also felt a little nervous and scared as I watched him. How was I going to take ca

46、re of him I was a new father and had no idea what the future had in store for us. I rocked and rocked. But luckily, I had so many elders to help me.After a few minutes I saw the sun slowly rising in the sky outside my window. The bright light was shining down from the heavens making the freshly fall

47、en snow shine with beauty that touched my soul. As I watched it, my fear escaped and I felt such a sense of peace, harmony, love and joy. The Christmas spirit had entered my heart and I smiled. I knew then that whatever the future would hold, it would be smooth as long as I kept love in my heart. Ne

48、w life is precious and I believed my child would be grateful, too and bring us new sunshine in the future.4. How did the couple feel about the birth of JJ?A. Calm.B. Grateful.C.5.A.C.Helpless.Why did the author carry JJ to another room?To look for a bottle.To make him sleep again.D.B.I）.Disappointed.To appreciate the sun.To avoid disturbing his wife.6. Whats the authors attitude towards his familys future when he saw the sunrise?A. Positive.C. Doubtful.7. What does the text mainly sh