人教版高中英语 必修二unit 2 wildlife protection period 4 reading for writing学案.docx

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1、新人教版必修二Unit 2 Period 4Reading for Writing 学案学生姓名班级序号课题内容Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Period 4 Reading for Writing教材分析This lesson is the fourth lesson of the second unit. The title is How to make an effective poster. Wildlife is an important part of all life and natural systems on earth. Protecting wil

2、dlife and biodiversity is the consistent goal of the whole mankind. The protection of wild animals requires the participation of the whole society, establishing a firm awareness of law-abiding, carrying out wildlife protection education. Arouse the publics awareness and enthusiasm for protecting wil

3、dlife. Through this unit, students learn about the current situation of wild animals and protection measures, learn how to make posters. Teachers and students devote themselves to the work of protecting the ecological environment and wildlife, actively devoted themselves to building a harmonious coe

4、xistence between human and nature in beautiful homeland.Making posters requires students to understand and study the living conditions of endangered animals and the threats they face, and think about how to take effective protection measures. Learn the main content of posters and the making methods

5、of posters, and cultivate students sense of social.The reading materials for this class are two posters. The first poster is Give Ugly a Chance! Calling on people to protect all kinds of wildlife. Ugly animals are as important as cute ones, and they all have meaning and value. Dont treat animals dif

6、ferently because of their likes and dislikes. The second poster is Dont Make Paper with My Home!” The headline is written as if the koalas were speaking to the reader. It uses personification rhetoric and uses koalas cry as the title to criticize the deforestation and destroying animal homes. Exclam

7、ation sentences have strong appeal and emotional color, and with vivid pictures, the posters are more powerful. The second wants us to be aware of our paper consumption. Il doesnl tell us to change directly, but it attracts our emotions to change, because what we are doing is unfair to animals like

8、koalas.shattering what was left of the silence. Ellie seized this opportunity to take some pictures of the bear. The animaPs noises echoed all around us. We betrayed our feelings by huddling together, shivering with fear. After thoroughly scrutinizing the area, he trotted forward a few steps.At that

9、 very moment, the helicopter arrived. My heart leaped with joy as I knew we were likely to be saved. Ellie used pepper spray again to buy us enough time. But this time the bear became more alert. He regarded us with the merciless necessity of hunger, so we throw all the food we have. He then turned

10、away and started devouring. As we were climbing the rope ladder, Ellie prayed like thousand times to show thankfulness of being safe and sound.分析本文主要讲述了人与熊对抗，之后成功脱险的故事。详解主人公的感情线变化为：兴奋渴望一惊恐一放松。剧情线以主人公如何与北 极熊周旋并成功摆脱它展开。具体思路如下：由第一段的段首提示句可知：几分钟后，熊又回到营地。接下来可通过场景 渲染，描写当时令人颤栗惊恐的画面，例如“Roars and screams pier

11、ced the silence with needle-like shrillness.“这不仅合理地描写了熊的反应，也描绘出让 人战栗的场景。要注意与第二段首句的衔接。由第二段的段首提示句可知：此时，直升机到了。如果想要进行续写两段的 合理衔接，第一段的结尾可描写成“After thoroughly scrutinizing the area, the bear trotted forward a few steps.”这样可以营造出危急的场景。我们”看到直升 机的到来，感到绝处逢生的喜悦，可以以人物心理描写作为第二段的开头， 重点描写喜极而泣的状态，例如“My heart leaped w

12、ith joy as I knew we were likely to be saved.”最后，结尾部分需要迅速收束，并说明成功逃脱的结局。点睛本文续写内容与原文高度契合，使用了高级词汇和句子，尤其突出的是，场 景和心理描写传神到位，如：Roars and screams pierced the silence with needle -like shrillness,又如 He roared repeatedly, shattering what was left of the silence, 这不仅合理地描写了熊的动作，也渲染出让人战栗的场景，让读者有极强的 代入感；再如 As we

13、were climbing the rope ladder, Ellie prayed like thousand times to show thankfulness of being safe and sound.传神地描绘出 Ellie 对于绝 处逢生感到难以言表的喜悦和对救援的感激之情，等等。四.建议信Protect Wild AnimalsWild animals are mans close friends. They not only provide us with fun but also play a key role in keeping the balance of na

14、ture.Unfortunately, they are being over-hunted, and some species are dying out. If it goes on like this, man is to be punished.To stay away from the seemingly faraway disaster, man has to do something. First, effective laws must be passed to give the illegal hunters proper punishment. Second, people

15、s awareness of environment protection should be raised to a higher level. Third, we must setup nature reserves to provide the animals with comfort-able habitats.分析本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生以“Protect Wild Animals”为题，写一篇 8()词左右的英语短文，内容包括1.意义：野生动物与人类的生活息息相关； 2.现状：野生动物正在被过度捕杀；3.后果：a.生态平衡被破坏；b.人类受到 大自然的惩罚；4.建议：a.严

16、惩盗猎者；b.提高环保意识；c.建立自然保护区。 详解 词汇积累提供：providesupply有效的：effective*valid灭绝：die outbecome extinct远离：stay away fromkeep away from句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Wild animals arc mans close friends. They not only provide us with fun but also play a key role in keeping the balance of nature.拓展句： Wild animals arc mans close fr

17、iends, who not only provide us with fun but also play a key role in keeping the balance of nature.点睛高分句型 1 They not only provide us with fun but also play a key role in keeping the balance of nature.（运用 了动名词作宾语）高分句型 2 If it goes on like this, man is to be punished.（运用 了 if 引导的条件 状语从句）五.写一篇野生动物的海报答案A

18、 Campaign to Protect the Wild AnimalsWith the animals habitat destroyed, many wild animals are in danger of dying out. We must take some measures to protect wild animals from extinction.（话题）In order to raise people S awareness of protecting endangered wild animals, we will start a campaign in No.l m

19、eeting room at 2 pm on July 4.（时间地点）We all hope that laws concerning animals protection should be made to punish illegal hunters. Besides, it is necessary to set up natural reserves. Anyone who is willing to take part please go to your monitor to sign up.高分句型一（报名手续）There is no doubt that animals liv

20、ing in safe environments are more likely to survive. 高分句型二（比赛目的）All are welcome to be present at the activity. It will be wonderful and you cant miss it.（欢迎参加）The Students Union （举办单位）May 24 （海报发布时间） 高分句型一：Anyone who is willing to take part please go to your monitor to sign up.译文:愿意参加的同学请到班长处报名。分析:这

21、句话使用who引导定语从句修饰anyone. 高分句型二：There is no doubt that animals living in safe environments are more likely to survive. 译文:毫无疑问，生活在安全环境中的动物生存的可能性更大。分析:这句话使用There is no doubt that.意为毫无疑问这是一篇提纲类作文，需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点 进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通 顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要 点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意

22、准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符 合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时 也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的字 数，不要太多也不要太少。学习目标 与核心素养1. Learn to master the content and features of English posters by reading the text.2. Read and understand the two posters, summarize the key sentences and understand the emotions expressed by t

23、he posters.3. Develop students writing ability and teamwork ability by learning how to make posters.4. Master the effective method of making posters on the protection of endangered animals.5. Try to make posters about wild animals.学习重点1 .Read and understand the two posters, summarize the key sentenc

24、es and understand the emotions expressed by the posters.2 .Try to make posters about wild animals.学习难点Make a poster that has visual impact, clear ideology and artistic appeal.n知识梳理一、重点单词1 .dolphin dnlfn n.l .海豚.emotion Imeuji n.激情;情感;情绪;（同义词）passion/feeling 激情/感情2 .skin skin n.皮波肤4.unusualAn ju：3U91

25、 adj.特别的;不寻常的；（同义词）uncommon不常有的;罕见 的；（反义词）usual通常的;寻常的二、重点短语1 .search for 搜寻;搜；search sp. for sb./sth.搜寻某人/某物；search out 找出;查出2 .stir up挑起;引起（不愉快的情绪或事态）;stir up hatred挑起仇恨；stir up trouble挑起麻烦三、重要语言点1. When it comes to wildlife protection,all species. should be treated equally. 谈到野生动物保护，所有的物种都应该得到平等地

26、对待。When it comes to + n./pron./v.-ing. 一谈到;就而论（to 是介词）归纳拓展come up to达到（标准）等;比得上come on赶快;加油come about发生，产生come across偶然碰见;偶然发现come to共计;达到;苏醒come over来访，拜访come up with提出;想出come along （with）.和一起去根据中文意思填空When it comes to （谈至U）math, my mind goes blank.He didnt come 叩 to （达到）my need.We use our imaginati

27、on and come up with（提出）creative ideas.2. Is it right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more paper? 为了让，人类有更多的纸张，就让动物无家可归，这样做对吗？（l）so that引导目的状语从句The team are working hard to analyze the problem so that they can find the best solution.这个团队正在努力分析这个问题，以便他们能找到最好的解决方法。so that ”为了,以便，目的是”,引

28、导目的状语从句，此时so that相当于inorder that（为 了）。如果主句主语与从句主语一致，也可以改成so as to do/in order to do作目的状 语。They trained hard every day so that they could win glory for their homeland. 他们每天刻苦训练，以便为祖国赢得荣誉。（2/0小凯+结果状语从句，$0由融意思为“结果;因此”。He often lied so that nobody believed him.根据中文意思填空Bring it nearer so that （以便）I may s

29、ee it better.He sat at the corner so that （所以.因止匕）he survived the accident.同步训练一、单句填空1 .They removed the stones and bricks（寻找）some survivors in theearthquake.2 .John was always（惹是生非）in class.3 .Compared with his sisterjerry is even more sensitive to（emotion） And relationship problems.4 .Zhang Ming h

30、as an（usual） view of Chinese traditions became he was brought up in America.5 .1s this your necklace, Mary? I came it when I was cleaning the bathroomthis morning.62018.天津卷Lets not pick these peaches until this weekend（以便） they get sweet enough to be eaten.二、完型填空Some of the greatest problems we face

31、 today are connected with the gradual destruction of our environment. Brown clouds; wildlife extinction; 1 water. These 2 all seem so huge.So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we dont have to 3 . But does it do any good?I recently l

32、earned something about flamingos （火烈鸟）.These beautiful birds gather in 4 groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration, a few flamingos start the process by taking off from the lake. But 5 of the others seem to notice, so the tiny group returns.However, the next day the

33、y 6 again. This time a few more struggle along with them, but the vast majority still pay no attention, so these pioneers come back.The 7 continues for several more days. Every time a few more birds join in but, 8 the thousands of others still take no 9 , the great migration plan is once again 10 .T

34、hen one day something 11 . The same small group of birds takes wing and a tiny number more join in,just as before. And this time their total number, though still quite small, is enough to tip the balance. As one, the whole group takes fight and the migration 12 . What a magnificent sight it must be

35、thousands of flamingos taking to the sky at once!A few can make a 13 . Its true that all of the great problems of the world have been solved because of the 14 efforts of a few.If you believe in a cause, dont give up! Others will someday take notice and1.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。续 写的词数应为150词左右。t

36、ogether we will_15 even our greatest problems.1.A. abandonedB. pollutedC. desertedD. used2. A. questionsB. costsC. examplesD. problems3. A. driveB. runC. cycleD. stand4. A. tinyB. differentC. hugeD. similar5.A. allB. anyC. noneD. most6. A. gatherB. tryC. singD. appear7. A. planB. trendC. activityD.

37、movement8. A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. while9. A. responsibility B. noticeC. chanceD. measure10. A. put offB. cut offC. carried outD. worked out11.A. approachesB. worksC. changesD. disappears12. A. continuesB. delaysC. finishesD. begins13. A. pointB. decisionC. differenceD. mistake14. A. uselessB.

38、tirelessC. extraD. special15. A. identifyB. understandC. predictD. solve三、读后续写One fall,my wife Ellie and I had a single goal:to photograph polar bears.We were staying at a research camp outsidethe polar bear capital of the world the town of Churchill in Manitoba, Canada.Taking pictures of polar bear

39、s is amazing but also dangerous.Polar bears-like all wild animalsshould be photographed from a safe distance.When Im face to face with a polar bear,I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens.But sometimes,that is easier said than donc.This was one of those times.As Ellie and I cooked din

40、ner,a young male polar bear who was playing in a nearby lake sniffed, and smelled our garlic bread.The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp,which was surrounded by a high wire fence.He pulled and bit the wire.He stood on his back legs and pushed at the wooden fence posts.Terrified,El lie and I

41、tried all the bear defense actions we knew.We yelled at the bear,hit pots hard, and fired blank shotgun shells into the air Sometimes loud noises like these will scare bears off.Not this polar bear though-he just kept trying to tear down the fence with his massive paws“K子）.I radioed the camp manager

42、 for help.He told me a helicopter was on its way, but it would be 30 minutes before it arrived.Making the best of this close encounter （tH 遇）,I look some pictures or the bear.Ellie and I feared the fence wouldnt last through 30 more minutes of the bears punishment.The camp manager suggested 1 use pe

43、pper spray.The spray burns the bears eyes,but doesnt hurt them. So 1 approached our uninvited guest slowly and.through the fence,sprayed him in the face.With an angry roar（吼叫）， the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes.Para 1.A few minutes later,the bear headed back to our camp.Para 2.At that very m

44、oment,the helicopter arrived. 四、建议信3.以“Protect Wild Animals”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。要求内容 包括下列要点，可适当增加细节，以使文章完整通顺。1 .意义：野生动物与人类的生活息息相关.现状：野生动物正在被过度捕杀2 .后果：a.生态平衡被破坏b.人类受到大自然的惩罚.建议：工严惩盗猎者b.提高环保意识c.建立自然保护区参考词汇：自然保护区nature reserve；生态平衡the balance of natureProtect Wild Animals五、写一篇野生动物的海报现在动物的数量日渐减少，如果不采取措施，有些动

45、物会有灭绝的危险。 作为野生动物保护组织的成员，李华和他的同学发起了一项比赛活动，号召 人们保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。海报内容如下：1 .比赛目的:提高公众保护动物的意识;建议设立动物保护区;建议制定保护动 物的法律；.报名手续:凡愿意参加者可到各班班长处报名；2 .活动时间:7月4日下午2点；.活动地点:第一会议室；3 .举办单位:学生会；.海报发布时间:5月24日。注意：1 .词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案一、单句填空1答案in search of /to search2,答案stirring up trouble3答案emotional4.答案unusual51答

46、案across6答案so that/in order that二、完型填空答案. B1 .D.A2 .C.C6.BB7. AB1（）. A.C11 . D.C14.B. D解析主题:人与自我（做人与做事）;话题:不断尝试。本文是一篇说明文。文章由我们生活的环境日渐糟糕引出话题，以火烈鸟为 例，鼓励大家要不断地尝试、努力，这样就会有所收获，有所成就。1 .空格前的brown clouds, wildlife extinction均是列举了环境破坏的具体问题。 polluted water （被污染的水）也是环境破坏中的一大问题。2 .棕色云，野生动物灭绝，被污染的水，这些都是环境面临的一些大问题

47、。3 .由本段中的So my family docs what wc can.可知，作者的家人在尽力做他 们能做的事情来保护环境。能走着去的地方，作者的家人就不会开车(drive) 去。4 .由空格后的groups of a thousand or more可知，火烈鸟聚集在一起的数量巨 大。5 .本段的 of the others seem to notice 与下一段的 the vast majority still pay no attention均在描述火烈鸟跟随同伴迁徙时的数量变化。一开始时，几只火烈 鸟试图迁徙，但其他的火烈鸟无一(none)跟随。6 .一开始尝试迁徙的火烈鸟并未放

48、弃。第二天，这些少数的先行者会继续进 行尝试(try)。7 .由上下文语境可知，这样的趋势(trend)要持续好多天。8 .每次都有更多的火烈鸟加人飞行的大军，可终因成千上万的火烈鸟依然没 有注意到，大迁徙的计划一再推迟。此处since引导原因状语从句。9 . take no notice没有注意到，固定短语。由语境可知，每次都有更多的火烈 鸟加入飞行的大军，可终因成千上万的火烈鸟依然没有注意到，大迁徙的 计划一再推迟。10 .由语境可知，大迁徙的计划因大多数火烈鸟没有注意到而一再推迟(put off)。11 .由后文可知，有一天，情况改变(change)了。12 .句意:整群的火烈鸟都飞了起来，大迁徙开始(begin)了。13 .make a difference起作用，有影响，固定短语。