23春鲁教初中英语七下七年级英语下册 Unit 3 Will people have robots Section B(1a-2e)练习.docx

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1、Unit 3 Will people have robots? Section B (la2e)【.用所给词的正确形式填空1. There (be)much paper and two books on the desk.2. If it is fine, the sports meeting (last)two days.3. Will you please (not open)the door?4. Betty read (many)fiction books than Mary.5. They picked (few)apples than we did.6. There are (hu

2、ndred)of students at the meeting.7. The book is so interesting. I m sure she (fall)in love with it.8. He makes his students (read)English every day.9. I see them(play)football on the playground.10. Robots will (use)at home in the future.n.根据方框内的词填空parrot space robot pct myself paper astronaut keep r

3、ocket dress1. Can you give me a piece of, please? I want to write something down on it.2. Yang Liwei is the first in China to go into outer space.3. Many spaceships(宇宙飞船)are flying innow.4. I will get a new suit for the Spring Festival.5. You must your classroom clean every day.6. There is no person

4、 in this .7. They invented a new . It can write like a man.8. I want to keep a pet at home.9. Tom has a little dog.10. I like to casually on weekends.III.将方框内短语的正确形式填入下列各句中for fun come true in the future help. with the same. as1. I want to be a doctor .2. My brother likes making faces .3. You are we

5、aring coat mine.4. Using a robot to clean the floor wi11 soon .5. P d like to my mother the housework.综合训练n.单项选择1. I hear there a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will haveB. hciveC. will beD. will2. will he come back?-In a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenI).What timeWhat do you usually have for

6、 breakfast?- milk and eggs.A.C.A little; a few A few; a littleB. A little; a little. A few; a few4.He fell in love withlast year.A.to draw B. drawingC.draws0. draw5.He will leavenextSunday.A.onB. inC. atD. /6.They have _work today and they 11 have _tomorrow.A.more; moreB.much; muchC.much; more1).man

7、y; more7.1-When_ in a month.you _here?A.are; movingB.do; moveC.will; moveD.did; move8.There is ._milk in this glass than in that one.A.lessB. littleC.leastD. fewer9.Ihim as soon as heback.A.will tell;will comeB. tell; will comeC.tell; comesI).will tel 1; comes10.He seemsA.happilyB. happyC. happiness

8、D. to happyIII.完形填空Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050.“What will 1 be like in the year 2050?” asked Tom.“I don, t know, w said Fred. uWhat do you think it will be?”“Well, no one knows. But it is 2 to guess, said Tom. In the year 2050 everybody will 3 a pocket (袖珍)computer. The computer wi

9、ll give people the 4 to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pocket, 5 . And we, 11 be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we 11 be able to 6 themat the same time. Machinos will do 7 of the work, and people will have more8 . Perhaps they will work only two or t

10、hree days a week. They will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there. wTnn very9 to hear that. I hope to fly to the moon. And 1 hope I 11 be ab 1 etolive 10,“ said Fred,“Won t thatbe interesting? Just like a fish. w1.A.our home? B. the traffic C. a factoryD. the world2.

11、A.pleasedB. no useC. interesting D. unusual3.A.carryB. bringC. giveD. send4.A.newsB. waysC. thingsD. answers5.A.eitherB. againC. tooD. also6.A.seenB. seeC. look1). 1 isten7.A.mostB. manyC. lotD. every8.A.workB. dutyC. hoiidays1). times9.A.sorryB. gladC. sureD. afraid10. A. in the seaB. on landC.on t

12、hemountainD. underthe groundIV.阅读理解阅读下面的短文,选择正确答案。Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek inventor. You may have seen robots in some fi1ms. The robots in these films are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots

13、are used（被用于）in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring（枯燥的）jobs . Some people can t look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can t see. Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is cal led a guide dog.

14、Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of （代替）these guide dogs.Robots are also used in .American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people s rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospita

15、l in its computer system.In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human help. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.1. From the passage we can know that robots .A. are not strange to most peop1ewere invented long, long agoB. mostly work on the

16、 farmcan help the people that can t see now2. A inventor made the first robot in the world.A. ChineseB. JapaneseC. RussianD. European3. The underlined phrase “a guide dog“ means.A.C.4.A.B.C.I）.5.A.B.C.D.机器狗B.幸运儿导盲狗D,机器猫Robots can t get lost in hospital, because _ they walk after the doctorsthey ask

17、the people when they don t know the way They take a map of the hospital in their hands Their computer system can tel 1 them In the future, robots.will work in different important fieldswill take the place of humancan do everythingcan t do something as bad people tell themV.书面表达你也打算过一个愉快的周末吧。请根据下面的四幅

18、图画，描述你的计划。要求：1.语言通顺、连贯2.词数：5()左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。I m going to have a nice weekend. On Saturday morning, I will visit my uncle.SaturdaySundayafternoon evening morning afternoon答案1. 用所给词的正确形式填空答案：1. is在there be句型中，be的形式取决于距离它最近的名词，paper为不可数名 词，所以用iso2. will last if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。3. not open

19、will后接动词原形。4. more此句是作比较，需要用many的比较级more。5. fewer few 的比较级为 fewer。6. hundreds当表达模糊数目时，hundred后可加s,并与of连用。7. will fall根据句意“我确信她会喜欢”，需要使用将来时。8. read 考查 make sb. do sth.的用法。9. playing当看见某件事正在进行用see sb. /sth. doing sth.。10. be used机器人将被使用，需用被动语态。将来时的被动语态结构为：will+be+过去分 词。H.根据方框内的词填空答案：1. paper 2. astron

20、aut 3. space 4. myself 5. keep 6. rocket 7. robot8. parrot 9. pet 10. dressIIL将方框内短语的正确形式填入下列各句中答案：1. in the future 2. for fun 3. the same, as 4. come true 5. help, with综合训练I .单项选择.答案：C这是there be结构的将来时形式，其中的be在此不可用have/has来代替。1 .答案：B in+一段时间，表示以现在为起点的“在之后”这个含义。用how soon来 提问。2 .答案：A a little修饰不可数名词，a

21、 few修饰可数名词。milk为不可数名词，。gg为 可数名词。3 .答案：B with为介词，其后接名词或动名词。4 .答案：1）在表示时间段的this, that, next, last词组前不能用介词。5 .答案：C work为不可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，more为much的比较级。6 .答案：C in之后接时间段，表示以现在为起点的“在之后”，用将来时。7 .答案：A milk为不可数名词，little修饰不可数，其比较级为less。8 .答案：D as soon as引导的从句和if引导的条件状语从句一样。主句用一般将来时， 从句用一般现在时。9 .答案：B seem作系动词

22、，其后接形容词。III.完形填空答案：LD根据下文Tom所想像的2050年人们的生活可知是相对于世界全人类而言的。2. C根据Tom尤其是Fred大胆地幻想一一能像鱼一样生活在海中，可以判定此处应填 interestingoA在2050年每个人都会携带一台袖珍电脑。3. D根据本句句意理解应为：电脑将会给出解答人们所有问题的答案。4. C根据句意排除B选项。too, also和either都有“也”的意思，但to。常用于肯定句 的句末，also常用于be动词、助动词和情态动词之后，实义动词之前；either用于否定句 的句末。5. B be able to后跟动词原形,故排除A选项，再根据lo

23、ok, listen是不及物动词,不 能直接跟宾语，故排除C、D两个选项，本题应选B项。6. A lot, every后不能跟of.,故排除C、D两个选项，再根据题干空白后的work是不 可数名词，故排除B项，本题应选A项。7. C 根据上文的Machines will do most of the work. w 以及下文的“Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week. ”可以推断人们会有更多的假期。8. B Fred听了 Tom对2050年人们美好生活的描述后一定很高兴，特别是下文Fred希望能 飞上月球更表明了他的兴奋之情。9

24、. A 根据Just like a fish.可推断Fred希望能生活在海里。IV.阅读理解答案：1. B由第一段的robots seem very new to most people. v可知A选项不正确， 由In real life, most robots are used in factories. w 可知 C 选项不正确；由*Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs. ”可知帮助盲人的机器狗正在研制之中

25、,未来才有可能代 替导盲狗，故D选项不正确。由第一段的“Bui they have a long history.可知既然机 器人有着悠久的历史，那么也就是说很久以前人类就发明了机器人。故本题应选B。2. D 由第一段的 “The first one was made by a Greek inventor. v 可知：第一个机器人 是由一位希腊发明家制造的，希腊人当然是欧洲人。3. C 由第一段的“Some people can, t see. Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. ”可知，帮助盲人走路的

26、狗应该被称为“导盲狗”。4. D 由第二段的 It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system. M可知，在美国医院里的机器人之所以不会迷路，是因为在他的甩脑系统 里有医院的地图。也就是说，机器人的电脑系统会告诉机器人去准确的地方。5. A分析全文可知，机器人未来会被许多重要的领域所广泛使用。故A选项正确.V.书面表达答案：I * m going to have a nice weekend. On Saturday morning, I will visit my uncle. In the afternoon, I will go to the supermarket to buy something. In the evening, I will watch TV at home. That is very interesting. On Sunday morning, 1 am going to do my homework. In the afternoon, I am going to play soccer with my friends.