2023年1月浙江省普通高校招生学考科目考试英语试题（WORD版）.docx

《2023年1月浙江省普通高校招生学考科目考试英语试题（WORD版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年1月浙江省普通高校招生学考科目考试英语试题（WORD版）.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023年1月浙江省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers do next?A. Visit a friend.B. Pick up Billy.2. Who is Andy Clarks?A. A pu

2、blic librarian.B. A TV actor.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Gifts for Jason.B. A baseball game.4. What went on at Coopefs last night?A. A movie show.B. A birthday party.5. What problem do the speakers have?C. Buy some beans.C. A famous lawyer.C. The womans retirement.C. A sales promotion.

3、A. They are late for work.B. They get stuck in traffic.C. They have lost their way.第二节（共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. At the office.C. At the air

4、port.7. How does Sara sound?A. Anxious.B. Surprised.C. Grateful.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What made Miss Johnson choose teaching as a profession?A. Pressure from her family.B. Her passion for the work.C. A teachefs encouragement.9. What does Miss Johnson think is the best part of her job?A. Being with chil

5、dren.B. Winning others1 respect.C. Learning different things.10. What does Miss Johnson want her students to become?A. Lifelong learners.B. Creative thinkers.C. Good communicators.W: My goal is to help my students develop awareness of their strengths, weaknesses, and learning needs, and to enable th

6、em to learn throughout their lives.M: That sounds great.Text 8W: Ethan, have you thought about getting your own house?M: Yeah. But Im convinced my parents love having me back. What about you?Um.Um. Not sure yet. Right now, I enjoy getting my meals cooked for me every day.M: Do you pay a contribution

7、 to the house?W: Of course, I do. But ifs still much less than I would pay to live in my own flat. Right?M: Obviously.W: The only thing I dont like is that my mom wants to know every part of my life. Becky, what are you doing tomorrow? Where? With whom? The same questions every day.M: Moms are like

8、that. They ask because they care. Youve got to be patient with them. My parents ask those questions too, but I may not move out soon. The thought of leaving them fills me with fear. What if one of them falls over? What if they both have a fall together?W: That would be terrible.Text 9W: Its a pretty

9、 good conference, huh?M: Yeah. All speakers are well-known and knowledgeable in the subject matter. Did you listen toJohn Millers speech on how to avoid business risks this morning?W: No, I missed that one. I went to a speech at Alan Brown Hall. The speaker was David Thompson.M: Oh, that should be a

10、 good one, too. I attended his lecture last year. By the way, there will be a workshop this afternoon on how to motivate employees. Are you interested?W: Sure. I was promoted to the position of manager a few months ago. And I have to manage a staff of 12 people. It can be quite a difficult situation

11、 sometimes. Thafs why I am here today.M: Same here. I only have seven people reporting to me. Yet, sometimes I feel like pulling my hair out. I need to find a way to create harmony within my department.Text 10W: Welcome to Star Fitness Club. Im Tina Harrison. Before you start, Id like to offer you s

12、ome tips. We all know that regular exercise is important, but few of us know how to exercise properly. Fve seen many people make the same workout mistakes in this place. One mistake people often make is sticking to the same routine. It is not good for building up your muscles. Id like to suggest tha

13、t you change your routine every other month. Whats more, you can try different kinds of workouts, such as jogging, biking, or swimming. This can help keep your whole body in shape. Another mistake most people make is to workout intensely almost every day. You need to give your body a break, and allo

14、w time for the muscles to grow. It is not the harder the better. Two hard workout days every week is enough. If you really hate to skip a day, you can plan easy exercises on other days. However, experts9 suggestion is that you take one day off completely each week.2023年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语参考答案10/12第一部

15、分听力1.C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. B第二部分阅读21. A22. D23. CB25. A26. D27. C28. B29. C30. B31. AB33. C34. A35. D36. D37. G38. C39. E 40. A第三部分语言运用41. D 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. C52. B 53. A 54. D

16、 55. A56. andoriginally57. surroundedwere permitted58. featuredspacious62simpler63. as 64. events 65. the第四部分写作Last weekend, I participated in a Getting to Know the Plants Around Us“ activity organised by our Students Union.The activity began with a lecture by a local botanist, who taught us about t

17、he different characteristics and uses of various plant species. We then went on a natural walk to observe and collect samples of different plants. Throughout the event, I was struck by the incredible variety of plants that exist in our world and learned about plants that are used for medical purpose

18、s, as well as those that provide food and shelter for animals. I also gained a greater appreciation for the role that plants play in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem.Overall, it was a valuable and enriching experience.67.A few weeks later, I went to the farm again. As my car neared it my tho

19、ughts drifted back to the moment when I rescued the hummingbird from the spiders web. I rushed back to the deserted house. It was a great comfort that the original hole in the window was nowhere to be found. Leaving the house, I couldnt help wondering how it was getting on now. Had it managed to fin

20、d its way back home, or was it still out there somewhere struggling to survive?I was just about to leave when the hummingbird appeared. A flash of movement caught my attention. I turnedaround to see the same hummingbird hovering in the air. It seemed that the bird was waiting for me, its beady eyes

21、locked on mine as if trying to convey some deep, unspoken gratitude. I felt a surge of relief and awe at the sight of this sound and grateful creature, and I knew that I would always cherish the memories we shared as I climbed into my car and drove away.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does Becky like abou

22、t living with her parents?A. They have a big house.B. They cook meals for her.C. They pay all her expenses.12. What does Ethan suggest Becky do regarding her mother?A. Have patience.B. Provide company.C. Express gratitude.13. Why is Ethan concerned about his parents living on their own?A. They may f

23、eel lonely.B. They may fail to get along.C. They may have an emergency. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Whose speech did the woman listen to this morning?A. John Millefs.B. David Thompsons.C. Allan Browns.15. What is the workshop in the afternoon about?A. Knowledge economy.B. Risk assessment.C. Employee motiva

24、tion.16. What does the woman say about her job?A. It can be challenging.B. It is truly interesting.C. It will be rewarding.17. What do the man and the woman both want to do?A. Apply for a new position.B. Offer their staff a salary raise.C. Improve their management skills. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What

25、does the speaker probably do?A. She*s a medical doctor.B. Shes a fitness instructor.C. Shes a swimming coach.19. What is a common workout mistake?A. Focusing only on building muscles.B. Taking too many types of exercises.C. Doing the same routine all the time.20. How often does the speaker suggest p

26、eople do hard workouts?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AExplorers Camp?Full day camp for kids aged 5-13.?Monday-Friday, July 8-26, 9am-4pm.Week 1 | July 8-12Week 2 | July 15-19Week 3 | July 22-26?Register

27、 for a single week or multiple weeks.?Fees: $365 per week.?The last day to cancel registration and receive a full refund (退款)is June 15.Camp StructureThe day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group. Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (9am to 12 noon) an

28、d a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme (1pm to 4pm) . Snack periods are held throughout the day. All campers should bring their own bagged lunch and snacks.Camp ContentExplorers Camp organizes engaging arts, history and science-related activit

29、ies in every! class, and focuses on a range of topics that emphasize active learning, exploration and, most of all, fun! All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the multiple ways that kids learn.Camp StaffCampers enjoy a staff-to-child ratio ranging from 1:

30、4 to 1:7 depending on the age group. Instructors are passionate educators who are experts in their fields and have undergone training and a background check.21. On which of the following dates can you cancel your registration with a full refund?A. June 12.B. June 22.C. July 19.D. July 26.22. How are

31、 campers divided into different groups?A. By gender.B. By nationality.C. By interest.D. By age.23. How many hours of class will you have altogether if you register for a single week? A. 15.B.21.C. 30.D.42.BLive with roommates? Have friends and family around you? Chances are that if youre looking to

32、live a more sustainable lifestyle, not everyone around you will be ready to jump on that bandwagon.I experienced this when I started switching to a zero waste lifestyle five years ago, as I was living with my parents, and I continue to experience this with my husband, as he is not completely zero wa

33、ste like me. I ve learned a few things along the way though, which I hope youll find encouraging if youre doing your best to figure out how you can make the change in a not-always-supportive household.Zero waste was a radical lifestyle movement a few years back. I remember showing my parents a video

34、 of Bea Johnson, sharing how cool I thought it would be to buy groceries with jars, and have so little trash! A few days later, I came back with my first jars of zero waste groceries, and my dad commented on how silly it was for me to carry jars everywhere. It came off as a bit discouraging.Yet as t

35、he months of reducing waste continued, I did what I could that was within my own reach. I had my own bedroom, so I worked on removing things I didnt need. Since I had my own toiletries(洗漱用品)，I was able to start personalising my routine to be more sustainable. I also offered to cook every so often, s

36、o I portioned out a bit of the cupboard for my own zero waste groceries. Perhaps your household won*t entirely make the switch, but you may have some control over your own personal spaces to make the changes you desire.As you make your lifestyle changes, you may find yourself wanting to speak up for

37、 yourself if others comment on what youre doing, which can turn itself into a whole household debate. If you have individuals who are not on board, your words probably wont do much and can often leave you feeling more discouraged.So here is my advice: Lead by action.24. What do the underlined words

38、jump on that bandwagon mean in the first paragraph?A. Share an apartment with you.B. Join you in what youre doing.C. Transform your way of living.D. Help you to make the decision.25. What was the attitude of the authors father toward buying groceries with jars?A. He disapproved of it.B. He was favor

39、able to it.C. He was tolerant of it.D. He didn*t care about it.26. What can we infer about the author?A. She is quite good at cooking.B. She respects others* privacy.C. She enjoys being a housewife.D. She is a determined person.27. What is the text mainly about?A. How to get on well with other famil

40、y members.B. How to have ones own personal space at home.C. How to live a zero waste lifestyle in a household.D. How to control the budget when buying groceries.CA machine can now not only beat you at chess, it can also outperform you in debate. Last week, in a public debate in San Francisco, a soft

41、ware program called Project Debater beat its human opponents, including Noa Ovadia, Israefs former national debating champion.Brilliant though it is, Project Debater has some weaknesses. It takes sentences from its library of documents and prebuilt arguments and strings them together. This can lead

42、to the kinds of errors no human would make. Such wrinkles will no doubt be ironed out, yet they also point to a fundamental problem. As Kristian Hammond, professor of electrical engineering and computer science at Northwestern University, put it: “Theres never a stage at which the system knows what

43、ifs talking about”What Hammond is referring to is the question of meaning, and meaning is central to what distinguishes the least intelligent of humans from the most intelligent of machines. A computer works with symbols. Its program specifies a set of rules to transform one string of symbols into a

44、nother. But it does not specify what those symbols mean. Indeed, to a computer, meaning is irrelevant. Humans, in thinking, talking, reading and writing, also work with symbols. But for humans, meaning is everything. When we communicate, we communicate meaning. What matters is not just the outside o

45、f a string of symbols, but the inside too, not just how they are arranged but what they mean.Meaning emerges through a process of social interaction, not of computation, interaction that shapes the content of the symbols in our heads. The rules that assign meaning lie not just inside our heads, but

46、also outside, in society, in social memory, social conventions and social relations. It is this that distinguishes humans from machines. And that*s why, however astonishing Project Debater may seem, the tradition that began with Socrates and Confucius will not end with artificial intelligence.28. Wh

47、y does the author mention Noa Ovadia in the first paragraph?A. To explain the use of a software program.B. To show the cleverness of Project Debater.C. To introduce the designer of Project Debater.D. To emphasize the fairness of the competition.29. What does the underlined word “wrinkles“ in paragra

48、ph 2 refer to?A. Arguments.B. Doubts.C. Errors.D. Differences.30. What is Project Debater unable to do according to Hammond?A. Create rules.B. Comprehend meaning.C. Talk fluently.D. Identify difficult words.31. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Social interaction is key to understanding symbols.B. The human brain has potential yet to be developed.C. Ancient philosophers set good examples for debaters.D. Artificial intelligence ensures humans a bright future.DAccording to the Solar Energy Industry Associat